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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science)

Gambaran Monitoring Gula Darah Kasus Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas ‘X’ Kota Dumai Elda Nazriati; Fifia Chandra; Izfhathaniah Izfhathaniah
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.947 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v12i2.2018.101-107

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that has 2 main targets of treatment, keeping the glucose levels within normal range, and preventing complications. The purposed of this research is to know the description of blood glucose monitoring consisting of fasting blood glucose, HbA1C, and self  monitoring blood glucose (SMBG). This was a qualitative research by using observation method and deep interview to ten informant. The results showed the checkup of fasting blood glucose levels have been going well with some obstacles, for instance, running out of glucose strips. Puskesmas ‘X’ did not perform HbA1C checkup due to unavailability of laboratory equipment. Overall DM patients did not perform SMBG because they did not have the device, but the researchers obtained one patient who had a device at home, but the patient still chose to check his blood glucose at the puskesmas because the low knowledge of the patient to perform SMBG.
Hubungan Kadar Polusi Udara dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2015 sampai dengan 2020 Suyanto Suyanto; Salsabilla Aulia; Emillian Ramli; Fifia Chandra
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 17, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v17i1.2023.46-52

Abstract

Changes in air quality increase host susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Retrospective cohort study to see the relationship between air pollution levels and climate with tuberculosis cases in Pekanbaru City in 2015 – 2020. It found there is a significant positive correlation between PM10, SO2, CO, O3, NO2, PM2.5 and the number of tuberculosis cases per day. While in climate, temperature and humidity parameters do not provide a significant relationship, while rainfall and wind speed provide a very weak correlation strength with tuberculosis. We conclude there is a positive correlation air pollution and the number of tuberculosis cases per day.