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All Journal Kapata Arkeologi Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Jurnal Mantik INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Journal of Innovative and Creativity Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Isnen Fitri
Departemen Arsitektur,Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Medan: Sebuah Tinjauan Atas Kriteria Nasional Pada Proses Penetapan Sebagai Cagar Budaya Isnen Fitri
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 18 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1144.166 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/sba.v18i2.12

Abstract

Among the important problems encountered in the implementation of cultural heritage preservation in Indonesia nowadays is the establishment of the cultural register in national, province, or regency/city levels. Criteria in article 5 of the Law on Items of Cultural Heritage No.11/2010 are insufficient for the process of assigning historical assets as cultural heritage items. The criteria also seem to merely be a “copy and paste” of the previous law. Meanwhile, at the global level, during the last several decades, many countries have begun to adopt the concept of the important values of heritages, which is depicted in the Burra Charter as a reference to develop criteria in assigning items of cultural heritages. To improve our national criteria in the near future, this study is aimed at evaluating national criteria in article 5 based on opinions of 33 representatives of local communities in Medan, as stakeholders in the preservation of cultural heritages in the city of Medan, by performing interviews and group discussions using Nominal Group Technique or NGT. From the diverse opinions of the 33 participants obtained from the two phases of data collecting process, it is concluded that our national criteria in assigning an item of cultural heritage that were mentioned in article 5 of the Law on Items of Cultural Heritage No.11/2010 are still obscure, difficult to measure, overlapping, and not quite in line with global trend. Most participants disagree that age is used as the main criteria. There are a number of suggestions (inputs) from the participants to improve the sentences in article 5 to form criteria that are easier to measure and independent.
Local Community Participation in Establishing the Criteria for Heritage Significance Assessment of the Cultural Heritage in Medan Isnen Fitri; Yahaya Ahmad; nfn Ratna
Kapata Arkeologi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/kapata.v15i1.523

Abstract

Nilai penting adalah satu-satunya alasan yang mendasari pelestarian cagar budaya. Terbukti bahwa tidak ada masyarakat yang berupaya melestarikan aset bersejarah yang tidak mengandung nilai. Sejak penerbitan Burra Charter pada tahun 1979, banyak negara mengakui pentingnya mengidentifikasi makna atau nilai penting objek warisan budaya untuk mengembangkan kebijakan dan perencanaan dalam pengelolaannya. Saat ini, asesmen nilai penting objek warisan budaya adalah bagian dari proses penetapan aset sejarah menjadi cagar budaya. Meskipun wacana konservasi cagar budaya di Kota Medan telah berkembang sejak 1980-an, tetapi asesmen nilai penting budaya masih merupakan konsep baru untuk komunitas cagar budaya Indonesia karena tidak terdapat uraian yang jelas dalam Undang-Undang Cagar Budaya No. 11 tahun 2010. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, perlu seperangkat kriteria yang mengandung prinsip, karakteristik, kategori, dan panduan untuk membantu menetapkan apakah aset bersejarah mengandung nilai warisan budaya atau tidak dan untuk menghasilkan penilaian yang lebih akuntabel, transparan, dan konsisten. Menetapkan daftar kriteria selayaknya menjadi wilayah para akademisi dan para ahli yang dikoordinasikan oleh pihak berwenang di daerah setempat. Namun, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penetapan kriteria untuk penilaian signifikansi dapat dilakukan dengan melibatkan 33 orang masyarakat lokal melalui tiga fase pengumpulan data dan analisis antara lain survei lapangan; wawancara mendalam; pertemuan kelompok; dan kuesioner kepada 33 peserta. Akhirnya, penelitian ini menghasilkan enam kriteria untuk penilaian penetapan cagar budaya di Kota Medan yang berasal dari lima nilai: sejarah, desain atau arsitektur fisik, budaya dan spiritual, ilmiah, dan sosial. Value is the sole reason underlying heritage conservation. It is self-evident that no society makes an effort to conserve a historic asset what it does not value. Since the publication of the Burra Charter in 1979, many countries recognized the importance of identifying the cultural heritage significance or values to develop the policy and planning in heritage management. Today, the cultural significance assessment is part of the listing process of a historical asset as heritage. Although the discourse of cultural heritage conservation in Medan had evolved since the 1980s, cultural significance assessment is still a new concept for Indonesia heritage community with the absence of its description within the Indonesian Heritage Act No. 11 of 2010. For that reason, we need a set of criteria which contain principles, characteristics, categories, and guidance to help decide whether a historic asset has heritage value or not and to make the assessment results more accountable, transparent, and consistent as well. Establishing criteria for listing have traditionally been the territory of academics and experts coordinated by the authorities of the region. However, this study has shown that establishing criteria for significance assessment could be done by involving 33 local people through three phases of data collections and analyses such as field survey; in-depth interview; group meeting; and questionnaire to the 33 participants. Finally, the research revealed six criteria for the significance assessment of cultural heritage in Medan derived from five values: history, physical design or architecture, cultural and spiritual, scientific, and social.
Mengatur bebunyian di area urban di Indonesia Christina Eviutami Mediastika; Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono; Sentagi Sesotya Utami; Isnen Fitri; Rizka Drastiani; Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Akbar Rahman; Asniawaty Kusno; Ni Wayan Meidayanti Mustika; Yuliana Bhara Mberu; Ressy Jaya Yanti; Zulfi Aulia Rachman
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 8 No 1 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2023 ~ April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v8i1.1953

Abstract

Like other developing countries where traffic is a significant sound nuisance, traffic in Indonesian urban areas is boisterous. How this condition is regulated by the Indonesian government so that the community can live healthily and comfortably is a very crucial issue. Unfortunately, Indonesia has not had any sound environmental improvement since the regulation was enacted. Additionally, regulators and government officers who run the rule carelessly worsen the condition. This study aims to study how sound is regulated in Indonesia’s central and local governments, what types of sound or noise and levels are covered, and whether recent local regulations have been enacted to regulate sound in Indonesian cities. The study mainly uses quantitative, i.e., snowball or chain referral sampling techniques, to collect sound regulations applied in ten large and busy cities in Indonesia. Then, the qualitative stage was conducted based on the content of the rules. The data shows that the Indonesian government at both the central and regional levels does not have legal standing to regulate noise caused by the absence of noise regulation at the statutory level that can force those who violate the law to be punished. The only regulation is by the Minister of Environment, dated 1996, which is referenced nationally and adopted by most cities without or with minor modifications. This study found that (1) six of the ten cities regulate only one type of noise among various types of noise, (2) twelve of the 35 local regulations incorporate noise regulations into air pollution regulations instead of stand-alone regulations, (3) because provinces and cities adopt central regulations, the lowest noise level follows the central standard at 55 dB for settlement area without specific frequency ranges, (4) there is no straightforward procedure on how measurements to be carried out except in regulations stipulated by Yogyakarta province. There is also a fact that a standardized procedure for measuring noise is vital to be included in the regulation because unskilled government officials collected invalid data in dealing with a noise complaint leading to an unresolved situation.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE LEVEL OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE, OPERATIONAL EXPENDITURE, AND EXPERTISE CAPABILITIES ON THE TECHNICAL AND ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT AT THE KUALANAMU AIRPORT Tua M. Lbn. Toruan; Yeni Absah; Isnen Fitri
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The existence of an airport that serves the need for air transportation modes will have a further effect on the airport as an economic driver and driver, so that the airport is now placed as one of the important parts in the development of an area. Based on a survey of the quality of Kualanamu airport in 2022, unsatisfactory results were obtained for Kualanamu airport. The final score is 4.30 with a standard value of 4.60 where there are low values on several indicators including 3.83 for the free wifi or internet variable, as well as a value of 3.99 for the value of the waiting room air conditioning variable. The purpose of this research is to analyze the level of ability of capital expenditure, operational expenditure and the role of expertise to get the performance of technical and engineering facilities and equipment at Kualanamu airport. This research is a type of quantitative research where quantitative research has the aim of generalizing research findings so that they can be used to predict the same situation in other populations. The instrument used is by distributing questionnaires to 110 respondents and processing data with the SPSS program.
Reimagining the Langkat Museum: Developing a Hybrid Museum and Cultural Heritage Center in Tanjung Pura, Langkat Fitri, Isnen; Hartini, Sri; Lubis, Asrilia Syahfira
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 01 (2025): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jeds.v6i01.20479

Abstract

Museum Langkat is located in North Sumatra Province and serves as a cultural heritage site in Tanjung Pura, Langkat Regency. This museum building possesses significant architectural and historical value, with considerable potential as a cultural center due to its strategic location near other cultural heritage sites, including the Azizi mosque and the former site of the second Palace of the Sultan of Langkat. This article examines the evolution of the Langkat Museum in Tanjung Pura, North Sumatra, into a hybrid museum and cultural heritage center. The structure, formerly the administrative office of the Langkat Sultanate, currently exhibits physical decay and restricted utility. This research presents a hybrid model that combines physical restoration, digital accessibility, and community-oriented programming. The paper advocates for a sustainable and inclusive strategy to rejuvenate regional museums in Indonesia, utilizing global and regional precedents. It delineates critical research deficiencies concerning hybrid museums, community involvement, and the amalgamation of disparate cultural resources. The proposed paradigm designates the museum as a catalyst for cultural continuity, education, and regional development.
OPTIMIZING WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR THE PRESERVATION OF SIBOLANGIT NATURE PARK IN NORTH SUMATERA Febri Yoanita Harahap; Delvian, Delvian; Fitri, Isnen
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Nature Tourism Park (TWA) is a conservation area that is formed and aims to be used as a location for tourism, education, research and cultural preservation. By looking at the completeness of the facilities and the potential of the flora and fauna in Sibolangit TWA, it should have the potential to be visited by more tourists. Moreover, its location is only 38 km from Medan City or one hour by road using a motorized vehicle, the place is on the edge of the Medan - Berastagi crossing road. The decline in visitors over the past 2 years has had an impact on the low income received by TWA Sibolangit, which is also one of the sources of PNBP (Non-Tax State Revenue). This study was conducted to answer several research questions, including: 1) What are the factors that affect WTP in Sibolangit TWA? Logistic regression analysis was used and 2) How much is the WTP value by visitors to Sibolangit TWA? Using CVM and average WTP. The target of the questionnaire is teenage visitors (12-25 years old). From the results of the study it is known that the significance value of each variable is smaller than 5 percent of only three variables, namely the variable gender, level of knowledge, and visitor perceptions of service. And based on the above calculations, the average WTP value of respondents is Rp. 7,875. Rounded up to Rp. 8,000,-
Challenges in building a brand image for entrepreneurial-based vocational institutions : a case study of Wilmar Business Indonesia Polytechnic Jessica, Jessica; Tryana, Meilita; Fitri, Isnen
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v9i3.6783

Abstract

In the era of growing competition among higher education institutions, vocational colleges must build a distinctive brand image that highlights entrepreneurship. Wilmar Business Indonesia Polytechnic (WBI) in Medan represents a case of how vocational institutions develop an entrepreneurial-based brand identity. Although every institution has its own uniqueness, challenges often arise in communicating it effectively to the public. This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by WBI in shaping an entrepreneurial brand image as a vocational institution. Building such an image requires consistent communication strategies, adequate resources, and public understanding of vocational education. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation involving management, lecturers, and students. The results show that key challenges include limited marketing communication resources, weak integration of entrepreneurial values into promotional messages, and low public awareness of vocational education advantages. External challenges also stem from public perceptions that favor academic universities over polytechnics. Theoretically, this research contributes to higher education branding literature by applying the DRIP Model (Differentiate, Reinforce, Inform, Persuade) to vocational entrepreneurship education. Practically, it offers strategic insights for vocational institutions to design consistent, value-based communication strategies that strengthen competitiveness and stakeholder engagement.
The Influence of Cultural, Religious, and Health Factors on Recreational Facility Design Preferences in Lau Debuk-debuk, Karo Regency Colia, Stefany Yulianda; Isnen Fitri
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Lau Debuk-debuk is one of the tourist destinations for hot springs recreation located in Karo Regency, North Sumatra. Despite being popular among both local and international tourists, the existing hot spring facilities in the region still fall short of accommodating the cultural norms and religious practices of their diverse visitors, especially with regard to gender separation in bathing areas. This situation underscores the need for a deeper understanding of how cultural expectations and religious obligations affect spatial preferences. To address this issue, this study aims to investigate the influence of cultural and religious values on visitor preferences in designing gender-segregated hot spring facilities in Lau Debuk-Debuk, using a quantitative approach. It was employed by distributing structured questionnaires to 114 individuals who had previously visited the Lau Debuk-Debuk hot spring area. Given the increasing diversity of visitors to Lau Debuk-Debuk, understanding the link between cultural and religious values and facility design has become essential for creating inclusive tourism spaces. The responses were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, including the Spearman correlation test, to explore the strength of relationships between cultural, religious, and health factors in facility design preferences. The results indicate that both cultural values and religious beliefs significantly affect visitor expectations, particularly regarding the need for gender-segregated spaces. The majority of respondents—both local and international—expressed a strong preference for facilities that uphold privacy, modesty, and respect for religious or traditional customs. These results emphasize the significance of incorporating culturally sensitive and Sharia-compliant design approaches in developing hot spring resorts. Taking these aspects into account not only improves visitor comfort and satisfaction but also contributes to creating inclusive and respectful tourism infrastructure that reflects the values of its intended users.
Co-Authors Akbar Rahman Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Asniawaty Kusno Colia, Stefany Yulianda Delvian Delvian Febri Yoanita Harahap Irwanda Rifai Nasution Jessica Jessica Lubis, Asrilia Syahfira Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari Mberu, Yuliana Bhara Mediastika, Christina Eviutami nfn Ratna Ni Wayan Meidayanti Mustika Ressy Jaya Yanti Rizka Drastiani Sri Hartini Tryana, Meilita Tua M. Lbn. Toruan Utami, Sentagi Sesotya Yahaya Ahmad Yeni Absah Zulfi Aulia Rachman