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Dirāsah ‘an Al-Ibdāl fī ‘Ilmi Al-Sharfi Noza Aflisia; Rini Rini; Widiya Yul
Lughawiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Lughowiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Institut Agama Islam Darullughah Wadda'wah Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/lughawiyyat.v4i1.420

Abstract

Abtract Grammar plays a very important role in Arabic. It will help learners understand Arabic well and make others understand what we say. One of the Arab rules is Al-Ibdal. Many learners find it difficult to recognize the changing words because they do not know the origin of the changing letters. It is not only found in the Quran but also in Balaghah, Sharaf and other Arabic sciences. This research discusses Al-Ibdal, its language and terminology definitions, its letters, its benefits, its rules, and its divisions. This research is a Library Research, and data sources were derived from different books and journals. Then an understanding and analysis of these sources were carried out. The result is that Al-Ibdal is to create a character in place of a character while retaining the rest of the word characters. It has nine characters. One of the benefits of Al-Ibdal is that it avoids the wrong literature in understanding literary texts. It has many rules in general divided into ibdal sharfi or ibdal mutharrad and ibdal lughawi or ibdal ghairu mutharrad. Keywords : Ibdal, Arabic, Sharaf, Isytiqaq
نظرية فيجوتسكي وتطبيقها في تعليم اللغة العربية Widiya Yul
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Learning Arabic through a second language acquisition theory has a positive contribution and effective in achieving the proficiency. Vygotsky's theory is one of the theories  second language acquisition, that have great importance in determining a person's ability to speak. But it can not be separated how lecture  to apply them in the learning.  Based on this study aims to evaluate and find a way of learning Ta'bir Syafahi using Vygotsky's theory by lecturer and effectiveness of the student with the application of the theory. This research also aim to find the quality of  Vygotsky's theory in the Arabic language acquisition the course ta'bir syafahi in achieving proficiency especially speaking skills. This study uses a qualitative approach which aims to determine the quantitative descriptive implementation Vygotsky is theory of learning in Ta'bir Syafahi in Ma’had Abdurrahman bin ‘Auf Malang.الملخص:إن تعليم اللغة العربية بإحدى نظريات اللغة الثانية لديه مساهمة إيجابية وفعالة في تحقيق الأهداف اللغة. من إحدى نظرية لإكتساب اللغة الثانية هي نظرية فيجوتسكي التي لها أهمية  كبيرة في تحديد الشخص على الكلام ولكن لا يمكن فصلها عن كيفية المدرّسة  التي تطبيقها في التعليم  والأهداف لهذا البحث التقويم و الكشف عن كيفية تعليم التعبير الشفهي باستخدام نظرية فيجوتسكي من جهة مدرّسات و الطالبات في معهد عبد الرّحمن بن عوف مالانج والكشف عن جودة نظرية فيجوتسكي في إكتساب اللغة العربية  في مادة التعبير الشفهي لتحقيق لمهارة الكلام. استخدم هذا البحث المنهج الكيفي الذي يهدف إلى معرفة الوصفي عن تطبيق نظرية فيجوتسكي في تعليم التعبير الشفهي في معهد عبد الرّحمن بن عوف بمالانج جاوا الشرقية.
Takwin Al-Biah Al-Lughawiyyah fi Ma’had Nurul Haq Semurup Kerinci Widiya Yul; Noza Aflisia
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ihya.v8i1.12236

Abstract

يهدف هذا البحث إلى العثور على تنفيذ الأنشطة المقترحة في تكوين البيئة اللغوية بمعهد نور الحق سيمورب ودوافعة وعوائقة. ومن المتوقع لتوفير المدخلات والحافز على المسؤولين، والطلاب في معهد نور الحق سيمورب للحفاظ على تلك البيئة وتطويرها التي أحسن حال. استنادا إلى نتائج المراقبة مع معهد نور الحق سيمورب أن المدرسة قد تمكنت من تكوين البيئة اللغوية تطوير مسكن الطلاب الناطقة باللغة العربية لبناء الأحياء العربية الناشطة والمبتكرة في مجال تعلم اللغة. اللغة العربية هي اللغة المفضلة في هذا المعهد ويلزم إستعمالها في أوقات معينة كل يوم للتواصل مع مجموعة متنوعة من الأنشطة. من خلال تكين البيئة اللغوية قدرة على الكلام مفيدة جدا في تعليم اللغة حيث سيتم تطبيق أو ممارسة اللغة التي تعلموها من دون الشعور بالحرج أو العصبي. وأظهرت النتائج أن وجود الجهزد التي نفذت للنشاط الأدبي في تكوين البيئة العربية في معهد نور الحق سيمورب، هو : وجود نطام لغوي داخل المعهد، إستراتجية تطبيق الكلام باللغة العربية، أنشطة حوارية، التاء المفردات كل يوم وأنشطة لغوية أخرى.
Learning Arabic Reading Skills Based on E-Learning Using SIKULI during the Covid-19 Pandemic Budi Santoso Wibowo; Widiya Yul; Riko Andrian
Lughawiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Lughowiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Institut Agama Islam Darullughah Wadda'wah Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/lughawiyyat.v4i2.538

Abstract

Abstract This paper explores the steps for learning Arabic reading skills based on e-Learning using SIKULI and the advantages and disadvantages of e-Learning. The approach is a descriptive qualitative approach with three data collection techniques, namely: (1) observation, (2) interviews, and (3) documentation. The results showed that there were three steps taken by lecturers in implementing e-Learning-based Arabic reading skills using SIKULI, namely: (1) pre-learning, (2) implementation of learning, and (3) evaluation of learning. Researchers also found several advantages of implementing e-Learning-based Arabic reading skills using SIKULI, namely: (1) assisting the internal quality assurance system (SPMI) through monitoring and evaluation, (2) practical and flexible, (3) providing supporting features and menus. However, besides having various advantages, as an e-Learning that has just been built and used, SIKULI is also not free from multiple shortcomings, namely: (1) frequently interrupted system, (2) no notifications, (3) poor internet network. Nevertheless, The results of this sytudy are hoped to provide insight and alternative solutions for lecturers in carrying out online learning of Arabic reading skills during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Learning, Arabic Reading Skills, e-Learning, SIKULI, Covid-19
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Kota Bengkulu Fadlul Amdhi Yul; Widiya Yul; Edy Susanto
At-Ta'lim : Media Informasi Pendidikan Islam Vol 21, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/attalim.v21i2.9095

Abstract

Abstract: The Effect Of Interactive Learning Media On Learning Outcomes In Class X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Bengkulu CityThis study aims to determine the effect of interactive media on students' ability to remember the vocabulary of class X Arabic subjects at SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Bengkulu City before and after using interactive media. This type of research is a quantitative experiment with a quasi-experimental method. The population is all students of class X TKJ. The sample consisted of 40 people consisting of 2 classes namely class X TKJ & X TKR. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation and pre-test post-test scores. The data analysis technique used is the normality test, homogeneity and t test. Based on the results of the analysis, the experimental class with an average number of 86.4, the control class with an average of 70.6. Apart from being seen from the achievement of the average percentage score, the homogeneity test also explains that the Fcount value is 0.330, the df value = 1 Ftable 38 and the significance value of the t test is 0.000 <0.05, as the basis for making decisions in the independent sample t test test it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, thus it can be concluded that there is an effect of using interactive media with media images in Arabic lessons in class X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Bengkulu City..Abstrak: Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Kota BengkuluPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media interaktif terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam mengingat kosakata mata pelajaran bahasa Arab kelas X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Kota Bengkulu sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media interaktif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif eksperimen dengan metode quasi eksperimen. Populasi seluruh siswa kelas X TKJ. Sampel terdiri 40 orang yang terdiri 2 kelas yaitu kelas X TKJ & X TKR. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi dan nilai pre-tes post-test. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji normalitas, homogenitas dan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah rata-rata 86,4 kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata 70,6. Selain dilihat dari pencapaian rata-rata persentase skor nilai, di dalam uji homogenitas juga menjelaskan bahwa nilai Fhitung 0,330, nilai df = 1 Ftabel 38  dan nilai signifikansi uji t sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, maka sebagaimana pengambilan dasar keputusan dalam uji independent sample t test dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh menggunakan media interaktif dengan media gambar pada pelajaran Bahasa Arab di kelas X SMKS 9 Muhammadiyah Kota Bengkulu
PENERAPAN METODE BERNYANYI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA ARAB SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA Widiya Yul; Riko Andrian
El-Fata: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/eft.v2i02.157

Abstract

Bernyanyi merupakan kegiatan yang menyenangkan bagi anak, oleh karena itu metode ini dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran kosakata bahasa Arab yang notebene bahasa ini merupakan bahasa asing. Pembelajaran kosakata merupakan langkah awal bagi siswa untuk mempelajari sebuah bahasa, pada tahap pembelajaran kosakata ini dibutuhkan sebuah metode yang menyenangkan untuk menghapus stigma bahwa bahasa Arab merupak bahasa yang sulit dipelajari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana metode bernyanyi dalam pembelajaran kosakata bahasa Arab dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dalam proses pengumpulan datanya dan menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data dalam proses analisis datanya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode bernyanyi dalam pembelajaran kosakata bahasa Arab dapat meningkatkan semangat belajar siswa, hal ini dapat dilihat dari jalannya proses pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan sistuasi ini berdampak pada nilai siswa yang mengalami peningkatan
The Role and Management of Ma’had Al-Jami’ah in Constructing Religious Character Values in PTKIN Muhamad Yusuf; Widiya Yul; Agam Muhammad Rizki; Syafnan Syafnan; Nur Balqis
Ta'dib Vol 27, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v27i1.10644

Abstract

This research is motivated by the movement to spread extreme ideology increasingly facilitated by the existence of new media as a tool to inform, propagandize, and spread radical ideas. To overcome this, efforts to voice a moderate way of religion (religious character) are needed. The implementation of a system to fortify students from extremist Islamic groups is done through the implementation of ma’had. This study aims to determine, analyze the characteristics, and construct the formation of religious character in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia. Applying qualitative research method, the data were collected .from the field based on observations and interviews and library data deriving from books, scientific articles (journals), research reports, etc. Data analysis techniques include data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that the characteristics of religious character in Ma’had Al-Jami’ah PTKIN throughout Indonesia can be identified by looking at intact faith, diligently performing worship, and having noble character. The role of Ma’had Al-Jami’ah in constructing religious character values in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia is very strategic. This research contributes to PTKIN in Indonesia in accepting and graduating a very large number of students. The process of forming religious characters in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia can be said to run simultaneously, namely through ta’lim activities, moderate insights, habituation of ubudiyah, and enactment of rules because ma’had has designed various religious activities in it in an integrated and continuous manner, aka becoming a daily routine.
The Role and Management of MaÔÇÖhad Al-JamiÔÇÖah in Constructing Religious Character Values in PTKIN Muhamad Yusuf; Widiya Yul; Agam Muhammad Rizki; Syafnan Syafnan; Nur Balqis
Ta'dib Vol 27 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v27i1.10644

Abstract

This research is motivated by the movement to spread extreme ideology increasingly facilitated by the existence of new media as a tool to inform, propagandize, and spread radical ideas. To overcome this, efforts to voice a moderate way of religion (religious character) are needed. The implementation of a system to fortify students from extremist Islamic groups is done through the implementation of maÔÇÖhad. This study aims to determine, analyze the characteristics, and construct the formation of religious character in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia. Applying qualitative research method, the data were collected .from the field based on observations and interviews and library data deriving from books, scientific articles (journals), research reports, etc. Data analysis techniques include data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that the characteristics of religious character in MaÔÇÖhad Al-JamiÔÇÖah PTKIN throughout Indonesia can be identified by looking at intact faith, diligently performing worship, and having noble character. The role of MaÔÇÖhad Al-JamiÔÇÖah in constructing religious character values in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia is very strategic. This research contributes to PTKIN in Indonesia in accepting and graduating a very large number of students. The process of forming religious characters in students at PTKIN throughout Indonesia can be said to run simultaneously, namely through taÔÇÖlim activities, moderate insights, habituation of ubudiyah, and enactment of rules because maÔÇÖhad has designed various religious activities in it in an integrated and continuous manner, aka becoming a daily routine.
Communal Land Protection in Betung Kuning: Toward a Tripartite Legal Harmonization Naufal Asyirof; Widiya Yul; Rasmita Rasmita
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.9559

Abstract

The protection of communal land remains a critical issue in Indonesia due to the gap between customary recognition and formal legal certainty. This study examines communal land governance through the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) No. 14 of 2024 from the perspective of Islamic family law. Using an empirical qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis in Betung Kuning Village. The findings reveal that communal land is socially recognized under customary law but largely unregistered, leading to boundary disputes, inheritance conflicts, weak legal standing, and limited economic utilization. From the perspective of Islamic family law, land registration is essential to ensure clarity of inheritance assets, protect heirs’ rights, and promote distributive justice in line with the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl. Although the regulation represents a progressive legal framework, its implementation faces challenges, including legal fragmentation, low legal literacy, limited historical documentation, financial constraints, and cultural resistance. This study proposes a tripartite harmonization model integrating customary law, Islamic law, and national law to support inclusive and sustainable communal land governance.
Harmonization of Customary Law and Islamic Law in the Zereah Tradition of Marriage in Hiang Tinggi Village: A Maqasid al-Shariah Perspective Risna Ayu Lestari; Widiya Yul
Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jhm.v13i2.12643

Abstract

This study examines the Zereah tradition as a post-marriage customary practice and analyzes its role in harmonizing Islamic law and customary law through the maqasid al-shariah framework. The tradition functions to reinforce kinship ties, introduce newlyweds to the wider community, and ensure social legitimacy. It involves symbolic elements such as traditional attire, communal prayers, and marital advice, reflecting the integration of cultural and religious values. While previous studies have primarily emphasized the formal-legal aspects of the marriage contract, this research highlights the customary sphere as a crucial space for the social contextualization of Sharia. Employing a qualitative empirical design with normative-theological and socio-legal approaches, data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews with married couples, customary and religious leaders, and community members. Secondary sources included fiqh literature on maqasid al-shariah and ‘urf, marriage legislation, and related studies. Data were analyzed using the interactive model with source triangulation to ensure validity.The findings reveal that Zereah is practiced in a simple and non-coercive manner, involving symbolic offerings such as cigarettes, sweets, and betel wrapped in a sarong, while the couple often receives rice or monetary support, reflecting communal solidarity. From an Islamic legal perspective, the tradition qualifies as ‘urf sahih and promotes maslahah. Within the maqasid al-shariah framework, it supports the preservation of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth. The study’s novelty lies in conceptualizing Zereah as a model of dialogical legal harmonization that operationalizes Sharia objectives and strengthens the socio-normative legitimacy of marriage.