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Transformasi Kelembagaan Petani menjadi Badan Usaha Milik Petani (BUMP): Studi Kasus di BUMP PT. Pengayom Tani Sejagad Wonogiri Amalia Nadifta Ulfa; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Indah Nurhidayati; Putri Permatasari; Haryani Saptaningtyas
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i2.19650

Abstract

BUMP is an agribusiness institutional innovation that aims to empower farmers and increase the economic benefits of farmers through farming. Changes in the form of farmer associations to BUMP certainly cannot be separated from problems, therefore research on the transformation of farmer institutions to BUMP is needed to find institutional development models. This study aims to analyze the institutional model and the development of institutional transformation into BUMP at BUMP PT Pengayom Tani Sejagad. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research location was carried out at BUMP Pengayom Tani Sejagad which is located in Wonogiri Regency. Determination of the research location is done purposively. The method of determining the informants was done by purposive sampling. Sources of data used include primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out in several ways, including: in-depth interview, observation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), recording and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The form of corporation in PT. Pengayom Tani Sejagad is a limited company. Activities carried out by BUMP PT. Pengayom Tani Sejagad in the context of agribusiness includes organic farming business activities that covers on-farm to off-farm. BUMP PT. Pengayom Tani Sejagad plays a role in terms of organizational management and farm business management that supports the goal of protecting and empowering farmers.Keywords: transformation; institutional; farmers; BUMP
Motivasi Perempuan Bekerja sebagai Pemetik Lepas Daun Teh pada Perkebunan Gedeh, Cianjur Pratitis Nur Kanariyati; Suminah Suminah; Widiyanto Widiyanto
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.438 KB)

Abstract

Motivasi adalah dorongan terhadap serangkaian perilaku seseorang dalam mencapai tujuan. Seorang perempuan memiliki motivasi yang beragam dalam memilih pekerjaan. Diketahui sebagian perempuan Kecamatan Cugenang dan sekitarnya memilih bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh di Perkebunan Gedeh. Melihat dari segi upah pemetik lepas, upah yang diterima cukup rendah. Namun, mereka tetap bertahan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh. Konsistensi perempuan dalam menekuni pekerjaan ini disebabkan karena banyak faktor. Berdasarkan uraian diatas, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi, faktor pembentuk motivasi, dan pengaruh faktor pembentuk motivasi terhadap motivasi perempuan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh pada Perkebunan Gedeh. Metode dasar penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik survei. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Perkebunan Gedeh, Desa Sukamulya, Kecamatan Cugenang, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan pemetik lepas daun teh. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa motivasi perempuan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh pada Perkebunan Gedeh yang meliputi kebutuhan eksistensi (existence needs), kebutuhan berhubungan (relatedness needs), dan kebutuhan akan berkembang (growth needs) masuk dalam kategori sedang. Faktor pembentuk motivasi perempuan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh di Perkebunan Gedeh adalah jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga, tingkat pendapatan, dan lingkungan kerja. Jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga, tingkat pendapatan, dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi perempuan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh Perkebunan Gedeh. Sementara secara parsial, hanya lingkungan kerja yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi perempuan bekerja sebagai pemetik lepas daun teh Perkebunan Gedeh.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Pelaksanaan Program Komando Strategis Pembangunan Pertanian (Kostratani) di Kabupaten Sragen Tika Sekar Kinasih; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Suminah Suminah
JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif
Publisher : Universitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/agrosains.2022.7.1.16-22

Abstract

The Kostratani program is one of the agricultural development activities at the sub-district level. This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the performane of agricultural extension in the implementation of the Kostratani program in Sragen Regency. The subjects o this research are all agricultural extension in Sragen Regency who are civil servants as many as 54 peoples, the determination of research subjects was carried out by the census method. This research uses quantitative methods with survey techniques. Data analysis by using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression test. The result of the analysis shows that the performance of agricultural extension in Sragen Regency for implementation Kostratani program is in the good enough category. The factors have a significant affect on the performance of agricultural extension in Sragen Regency by 19,5% at the level of significance α=5%. Keyword: Agricultural Extension, Performance, Kostratani
Pola Relasi Gender Keluarga di Pedesaan (Studi Kasus di Desa Pulosari Kecamatan Kebakkramat Kabupaten Karanganyar) Nabela Fona Arfianti; Retno Setyowati; Widiyanto widiyanto
SOCIAL PEDAGOGY: Journal of Social Science Education Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Social Pedagogy: Journal of Social Science Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/social-pedagogy.v4i1.2609

Abstract

Gender adalah pembedaan peran perempuan dan laki-laki yang dikonstruksi secara sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan bagaimana profil akses dan kontrol, profil kegiatan, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akses dan kontrol , pola hubungan serta pola relasi gender. Metode dasar penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan studi komparatif. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian ditetapkan secara purposive (sengaja) di Desa Pulosari Kecamatan Kebakkramat Kabupaten Karanganyar dengan pertimbangan daerah tersebut memiliki potensi pertanian serta industri pabrik yang melimpah. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara snowball sampling. Validitas data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan profil akses keluarga petani dan karyawan pabrik cenderung setara, profil kegiatan kegiatan keluarga petani dan karyawan pabrik didominasi oleh laki-laki, faktor yang mempengaruhi kegiatan akses dan kontrol adalah faktor ekonomi, nilai-nilai sosial budaya yang berlaku, pendidikan dan pelatihan serta struktur kelembagaan, pola relasi gender dalam keluarga petani dan karyawan pabrik yakni cenderung setara dengan pola yang companionship.
Altruism As a Motive For Implementing Community Welfare Programs Through Islamic Philanthropic Funds: Case Study of Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Empowerment Actors Annisa Qurrota A'yun; Haryani Saptaningtyas; Widiyanto Widiyanto
Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Postgraduate, State Islamic University Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.7727

Abstract

This paper will discuss the altruistic motives of actors implementing social welfare programs originating from the utilization of Islamic philanthropic funds during the issue of identity politics in Indonesia. This study is based on the motives that actors should have in implementing social welfare programs that utilize Islamic religious, philanthropic funds that uphold fair welfare. Altruism motives reflect the goals of Islamic philanthropy. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with motive analysis using discourse texts because of interviews with informants from Hidayatullah and Baitul Maal Hidayatullah, which were connected to the theory to produce conclusions. The objects in this study are empowerment actors from religious-based social organizations, Hidayatullah. The research results explain that aspects of altruism, starting from the encouragement, actions, and goals of the actors in Baitul Maal Hidayatullah, have similarities that lead to community welfare so that altruism motives reflect what they do as implementing welfare programs based on the Islamic religion. Hidayatullah's foundation regarding practical politics that is not implemented is the basis for actors in carrying out the empowerment process for the community’s welfare.
The Understanding of Household Livelihood Diversity on Production Forest Areas: A Preliminary Survey on Social Studies Fajar Julian Santosa; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum; Cahyo Wisnu Rubiyanto
The Innovation of Social Studies Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2024): The Innovation of Social Studies Journal, March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/issj.v5i2.10468

Abstract

Forest resources play an essential role in supporting the livelihoods of forest farming households. Households in this area depend heavily on forest-related activities as a source of income and livelihood. However, forest farming households are often faced with various challenges and uncertainties due to climate change, market fluctuations, limited access to land ownership, lack of infrastructure and technological support, and developments in socio-economic conditions that change the values and structure of people's lives. This study is a preliminary survey as an initial process of collecting information and data before carrying out the primary research. This preliminary survey aims to gain an initial understanding of the diversity of forest farmer household livelihoods. Data was collected through a rapid study of 30 households in Gandu Village. Then, data was identified according to information needs and planning the next steps. The results of this study show that forest farming households in Gandu Village diversify their livelihoods in both the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors. The diversity value in the non-agricultural sector shows an average figure of 2.1, which means that each household does not only depend on one source of income. However, they will diversify the number of livelihoods in the amount of 2.1 to meet their household's living needs. The findings of this preliminary survey can become initial data and contribute to further research.
Dampak Ekspansi Kelapa Sawit terhadap Perubahan Ekonomi dan Lingkungan Amalia Puteri Senaro; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Sandra Sukmaning Adji
Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB)
Publisher : IPM2KPE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jomb.v6i2.8106

Abstract

This research aims to analyze changes in the structure of community livelihoods and analyze losses from the impact of oil palm expansion on ecology. The research method used is qualitative research, using in-depth interview techniques, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that there is continuity of interaction between society and its economy, which is marked by changes in the structure of the community's livelihood which is now also developing the cultivation of oil palm plantations thereby improving the community's economy, while the sustainability of community interaction with the environment is still visible because the community's environmental ethics still shows an anthropocentristic view of environmental ethics. , The ethic of anthropocentrism causes a decrease in environmental quality and environmental damage in Pelawe Village and Tambangan Village, District. BTS Ulu Cecar, Musi Rawas District in the form of road damage, environmental pollution, land fires and decreased biodiversity. So it can be concluded that the impact of oil palm expansion has a positive impact on the economic dimension and still has a negative impact on the environmental dimension. ​Keywords : Economic, Environmental, Palm Oil Expansion, Human Interaction
Pengembangan Kopi Robusta Temanggung: Temuan dan Bukti dari Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: Development of Temanggung Robusta Coffee: Findings and Evidence from Central Java, Indonesia Danang Purwanto; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Hanifah Ihsaniyati; Raden Roro Ilma Kusuma Wardani; Fajar Julian Santosa
Society Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i1.514

Abstract

Temanggung robusta coffee is a potential plantation commodity in Central Java that has existed since the colonial era. Its development has gone through various policies, both from the top down and bottom up. This research was based on empirical facts and phenomena on the development of Temanggung robusta coffee. The researchers conducted participatory observations, discussions, and in-depth interviews with 15 informants. Data analysis was done through a socio-historical and descriptive approach to accurately understand the evidence, history, and correlations between phenomena. This study’s results prove that the transformation stage of Temanggung robusta coffee began in the era of forced cultivation of “Koffie Stelsel” through patron-client relationships. This development continues to experience socio-cultural shifts with a variety of different policies. Currently, three sectors are the main players in Temanggung robusta coffee (government, large private plantations, and the community). The factors causing the success of Temanggung coffee not to be achieved are 1) the large area of land but low productivity; 2) the process of randomly picking coffee; 3) policies that are not yet optimal; 4) minimal market share; 5) the capacity of extension agents in the coffee commodity is still low; 6) lack of cooperation between stakeholders.
Pengembangan Kopi Robusta Temanggung: Temuan dan Bukti dari Jawa Tengah, Indonesia Danang Purwanto; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Hanifah Ihsaniyati; Raden Roro Ilma Kusuma Wardani; Fajar Julian Santosa
Society Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i1.514

Abstract

Temanggung robusta coffee is a potential plantation commodity in Central Java that has existed since the colonial era. Its development has gone through various policies, both from the top down and bottom up. This research was based on empirical facts and phenomena on the development of Temanggung robusta coffee. The researchers conducted participatory observations, discussions, and in-depth interviews with 15 informants. Data analysis was done through a socio-historical and descriptive approach to accurately understand the evidence, history, and correlations between phenomena. This study’s results prove that the transformation stage of Temanggung robusta coffee began in the era of forced cultivation of “Koffie Stelsel” through patron-client relationships. This development continues to experience socio-cultural shifts with a variety of different policies. Currently, three sectors are the main players in Temanggung robusta coffee (government, large private plantations, and the community). The factors causing the success of Temanggung coffee not to be achieved are 1) the large area of land but low productivity; 2) the process of randomly picking coffee; 3) policies that are not yet optimal; 4) minimal market share; 5) the capacity of extension agents in the coffee commodity is still low; 6) lack of cooperation between stakeholders.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberlanjutan Budidaya Padi IP400 di Kabupaten Sukoharjo Eullia Tri Mukti Hezak; Suminah Suminah; Widiyanto Widiyanto
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v9i4.1311

Abstract

Sukoharjo Regency, in 2022, managed to receive the Muri Record Award for the most extensive IP400 land holding in Indonesia. The continued adoption of this rice cultivation type did not follow the program ending in the same year. This research is then being conducted to determine the factors affecting the sustainability of IP400 rice cultivation adoption, especially in Bendosari District, Sukoharjo Regency. This research has three objectives, and there are: 1) to analyze IP400 rice cultivation sustainability in Sukoharjo, 2) to analyze the distribution of respondents toward factors affecting IP400 rice cultivation sustainability in Sukoharjo, and 3) to analyze the factors affecting IP400 rice cultivation sustainability in Sukoharjo. This research used four variables and there is farmers' perception of the IP400 program (X1), extension assistance in the IP400 program (X2), the availability of production input in the IP400 program (X3), and innovation characteristic of the IP400 rice cultivation (X4). This research used exploratory quantitative methods and was conducted in Bendosari District, Sukoharjo Regency, from April 2024 until May 2024, with 85 respondents. Data analysis used logistic regression techniques with SPSS 25 analysis tool. The result of this research was two variables that significantly affect the likelihood of sustainable adoption of IP400 rice cultivation, and there is farmers' perception of the IP400 program (X1) and innovation characteristic of the IP400 rice cultivation (X4). This research suggests: 1) evaluating policy recommendations for IP400 cultivation, especially in terms of technical aspects in increasing rice productivity related to relative advantage obtained by farmers and compatibility to the land itself, and 2) procurement of wetlands selection with high compatibility for IP400 cultivation to ensure optimal results and ensure more profits for farmers, both in economic and technical terms of rice cultivation.