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Korelasi Antara Kadar C-Reactive Protein dengan Procalcitonin Pada Pasien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19
Puspitasari, P;
Aliviameita, Andika;
Rinata, Evi;
Salim, Siti Zaenab
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Covid-19 merupakan penyakit baru di tahun 2019 yang saat ini menjadi pandemi. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) dan procalcitonin merupakan beberapa penanda inflamasi akut dan meningkat pada kelompok pasien Covid-19 yang meninggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara hasil pemeriksaan CRP dengan Procalcitonin pada pasien terkonfirmasi Covid-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 50 diambil dengan teknik purposive random sampling. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder hasil pemeriksaan CRP dan Procalcitonin metode Rate Scattering Turbidimetric pada pasien terkonfirmasi Covid-19 yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Sidoarjo pada bulan November 2020- Januari 2021. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik korelasi spearman dan didapatkan hasil yaitu terdapat korelasi CRP dengan Procalcitonin (p value=0,005, r= 0,393). Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah terdapat korelasi yang cukup antara kadar CRP dengan procalcitonin pada pasien terkonfirmasi Covid-19 dan signifikan secara statistik.
Pendampingan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 4 Kupang, Jabon dalam Menghadapi New Normal
Mushlih, Miftahul;
Segara, Bayu;
Hadie, Djauharoh A;
Zakaria, Rizal;
Aliviameita, Andika
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30651/hm.v1i2.5565
Kejadian pandemi Corona menyebabkan perubahan seluruh aspek kehidupan di masyarakat termasuk di dunia pendidikan. Pemerintah telah memutuskan adanya kehidupan normal yang mengharuskan setiap orang terbiasa untuk hidup berdampingan dengan wabah virus Corona. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan bimbingan dan dukungan fasilitas di SDN 4 Kupang, Jabon, Sidoarjo dalam rangka menghadapi kehidupan dunia normal (new normal) akibat adanya pandemi covid 19. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pembimbingan dan pelatihan kepada guru dan siswa. Peserta dari kegiatan ini meliputi guru SDN 4 Kupang (6 Orang) dan seluruh siswa SD N dari kelas 1 sampai kelas 6 yang berjumlah 19 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ditemukan kendala pada sekolah guna menghadapi kehidupan baru diantaranya meliputi kesulitan menyediakan fasilitas pendukung wajib new normal serta kesadaran siswa yang masih rendah untuk berkegiatan sesuai dengan norma kehidupan baru. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah terselesaikannya kendala sekolah di dalam menghadapi kehidupan yang normal dan meningkatnya wawasan guru dan siswa wabah covid 19.
Optimalisasi Edukasi dan Skrining Hemoglobin untuk Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Remaja
Aliviameita, Andika;
Puspitasari, Puspitasari;
Setiyo Rini, Chylen;
Rohmah, Jamilatur
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
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DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v6i3.882
Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan angka kejadian yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya pada kalangan remaja. Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi medis yang ditandai oleh jumlah sel darah merah atau kadar hemoglobin yang mengalami penurunan dalam sirkulasi darah. Remaja dengan status gizi yang buruk memiliki kerentanan yang lebih tinggi terkena anemia. Remaja perempuan memiliki risiko terkena anemia lebih tinggi dibandingkan remaja laki-laki, salah satunya disebabkan oleh siklus menstruasi setiap bulan yang menyebabkan kehilangan darah secara rutin. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran remaja terhadap pentingnya pencegahan anemia melalui edukasi dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 1 Wonoayu. Sebanyak 25 siswa perempuan mengikuti edukasi dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin menggunakan metode Point of Care Testing (POCT). Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa 52% siswa memiliki kadar hemoglobin dalam kategori normal (>12 g/dL), sedangkan 48% lainnya mengalami kadar hemoglobin kategori abnormal (<12 g/dL) yang mengindikasikan adanya risiko anemia.
Hubungan Kadar Serum Elektrolit Natrium terhadap Kadar Kalium dan Klorida pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum
Aliviameita, Andika;
Millah, Hamidah Wardatul
JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES Vol 4, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.52365/jond.v4i1.881
Diabetes melitus ditandai dengan terjadinya hiperglikemia dan merupakan kelainan metabolik penyebab berbagai komplikasi. Ulkus diabetikum merupakan komplikasi paling umum dari diabetes mellitus yang mempengaruhi penderitanya selama hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar elektrolit natrium terhadap kadar kalium dan klorida pada pasien diabetes mellitus dengan ulkus diabetikum. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 30 serum pasien diabetes mellitus dengan ulkus diabetikum yang ada di Rumah Luka Wonoayu Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2022 di Rumah Sakit Siti Hajar Sidoarjo. Pada uji statistik Korelasi Pearson diperoleh hasil tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar natrium dengan kadar kalium (r = -0,250; p = 0,182). Namun terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar natrium dengan kadar klorida (r = 0,604; p = 0,000). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara kadar natrium dengan kadar klorida pada pasien diabetes mellitus dengan ulkus diabetikum.Diabetes mellitus is characterized by the occurrence of hyperglycemia and is a metabolic disorder that causes various complications. Diabetic ulcers are the most common complication of diabetes mellitus that affects sufferers throughout their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sodium electrolyte levels and potassium and chloride levels in patients with diabetes mellitus with diabetic ulcers. The number of research samples was 30 serum of diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic ulcers at Rumah Luka Wonoayu Sidoarjo. This research was conducted in July 2022 at the Siti Hajar Sidoarjo Hospital. In the Pearson correlation statistical test, the results showed that there was no significant relationship between sodium levels and potassium levels (r = -0.250; p = 0.182). However, there is a significant relationship between sodium levels and chloride levels (r = 0.604; p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a strong relationship between sodium levels and chloride levels in patients with diabetes mellitus with diabetic ulcers.
The Relationship of Differential Counting with the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate in Patients with Typhoid Fever: Hubungan Differential Counting Dengan Laju Endap Darah Pada Penderita Demam Tifoid
Xena, Alfanny Juliannindy;
Aliviameita, Andika
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 12 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v12i.518
Typhoid fever is an acute systemic disease of the digestive system, and is still a global health problem faced by the international community. The incidence of typhoid fever always increases by around 500-100,000 people every year, with a mortality rate of around 0.6-5%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Differential Counting and ESR in patients with typhoid fever. The research design used is an experimental laboratory. The study sample was based on typhoid fever patients with a Widal titer 1/160 at the RSUD. R.A Basoeni Mojokerto. Differential counting examination using the automatic method with a Hematology analyzer and LED examination using the modified Westergreen method. The results showed that there was a decrease in the number of lymphocytes (60%), an increase in the number of monoit cells by 50%, and an increase in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (53%). Based on the results of the correlation test analysis, it was found that there was no significant relationship between Differential counting and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate in patients with typhoid fever (p > 0.05).
Variations in Erythrocyte Count and Hemoglobin Levels in Blood Samples Collected Using Conventional Anticoagulants and Vacutainers with Different Secondary Homogenization Techniques
Batis, Afifah;
Aliviameita, Andika
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i2.7006
The choice of anticoagulants and the methods of homogenization are critical pre-analytical steps that can significantly influence the accuracy of laboratory results. This study aims to assess the differences in erythrocyte count and hemoglobin levels among blood samples processed with conventional anticoagulants and Vacutainer tubes, taking into account variations in secondary homogenization techniques. A laboratory experimental design was employed, utilizing 32 blood samples acquired from eight participants. The analysis was conducted using an automated hematology analyzer. Data were subjected to a Paired T-Test, indicating no significant differences in erythrocyte counts (p=0.617) and hemoglobin levels (p=0.510) between conventional EDTA samples that were homogenized four times and those homogenized eight times. However, a significant difference was noted in erythrocyte counts (p=0.018), while hemoglobin levels remained unaffected (p=0.393) in EDTA vacutainer samples subjected to four versus eight rounds of secondary homogenization. Additionally, a significant difference was found in both erythrocyte counts (p = 0.008) and hemoglobin levels (p < 0.0001) between conventional EDTA samples and those subjected to four rounds of secondary homogenization using vacutainers. Similarly, there was a significant difference in erythrocyte counts (p = 0.006) and hemoglobin levels (p = 0.014) between conventional EDTA samples and Vacutainer samples that underwent eight rounds of homogenization. Keywords: Blood Specimen Collection; EDTA; Erythrocyte; Hemoglobin; Secondary Homogenization
Forensic Identification of Blood Types in Pear (Pyrus bretschneideri) Fruit Bitemark
Aliviameita, Andika;
MAR, Mieke Sylvia;
Yudianto, Ahmad
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 54, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana
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Blood type in saliva can be examined through bitemarks on an object left at the crime scene in a crime case as a screening test of suspected perpetrators. Saliva deposited at the bite contains glycoproteins which can carry blood type ABH antigens expressed in the salivary glands and excreted in saliva. Salivary examination is influenced by various external factors that damage saliva, one of which is the duration of exposure to room temperature in a certain period of time. This study aimed to determine differences in protein levels and blood group agglutination titers in (Pyrus bretschneideri) pear bitemark saliva during room temperature exposure within 30, 60 and 90 minutes. This type of study was experimental laboratories with time series design. The samples used were 18 pear bitemarks from 6 individuals who had blood groups A, B and AB then incubated for 30, 60 and 90 minutes. Analysis of protein content using trizol reagent was determined spectrophotometrically, while blood group examination used inhibition absorption method. Anova test showed significant difference between groups of 30 minutes exposure duration with 60 minutes and 90 minutes exposure group (P<0.05; 95% confidence interval). The Pearson correlation obtained the results of -0.739, indicating correlation that the longer exposure to room temperature, the lower the protein content. The results showed that there was a decrease in salivary protein levels and blood group agglutination titers. Salivary protein levels were still detected in the time range of 30, 60 and 90 minutes, so that blood type can still be examined from saliva in bitemarks on pear fruit.
THE EFFECT OF DELAY, STORING WHOLEBLOOD WITH K3EDTA AND NA2EDTA ANTICOAGULANTS ON EXAMINATION RESULTS OF ERYTHROCYTE COUNTS, HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS AND ERYTHROCYTE MORPHOLOGY
Widya Intan Amilya;
Andika Aliviameita
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v15i2.53466
Background: Sample stability refers to the ability of blood to maintain its quantitative values under specific storage conditions at room temperature (18–25°C) and refrigerated temperature (2–8°C). Objective: To determine the differences in red blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, and erythrocyte morphology using K3EDTA vacutainer and conventional Na2EDTA blood samples under varying temperatures and delay times. Method: This experimental laboratory research used a cross-sectional design involving four male students from the D4 Medical Laboratory Technology Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Samples were stored at room temperature (18–25°C) and cold temperature (2– 8°C) with delays of 0, 12, and 24 hours. Examinations were conducted using a hematology analyzer and blood smear preparations. Should include a concise description of the process by which you conducted your research. Result: Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test results showed no significant differences (p>0.05) in red blood cell count and hemoglobin levels. However, morphological changes were observed, including crenation and hypochromia in K3EDTA samples stored cold for 24 hours, and spherocytes and hyperchromia in Na2EDTA samples stored at room temperature for 12 hours should list the results or outcomes of the work you have done so far. Conclusion: The type of anticoagulant and storage conditions did not significantly affect red blood cell count or hemoglobin levels. However, erythrocyte morphology showed alterations influenced by the type of EDTA, temperature, and storage duration. K₃EDTA was more stable in maintaining erythrocyte morphology compared to Na₂EDTA, particularly at cold temperatures.
Correlation between Urine Albumin Creatinin Ratio (UACR) Value to Urine Osmolality Value and Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR) Value on Patient with Kidney Failure
Lisa Anis Fadilatin;
Andika Aliviameita
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi
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DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v11i3.1184
Background : Kidney failure is one of the causes of death in the world. Laboratory tests related to kidney function are very important in the management of patients with kidney failure because they are useful in identifying any decline in kidney function, monitoring treatment and progression of kidney disease. The urine albumin creatinine ratio (UACR): is related to assess the protein filtration function in the glomerulus. The urine osmolality is to assess pre-renal, renal and post-renal hemodynamic status. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (EGFR) is to assess overall glomerular function. EGFR is the gold standard. The aim of this research is to determine 1). The correlation between UACR value to urine osmolality value, 2). The correlation between UACR value to EGFR value. Patient with kidney failure is the independent variable, meanwhile UACR value, urine osmolality value and EGFR value are dependent variables. Methods : This study is a quantitative study with analytical observations through a cross sectional design using 30 sample patients with kidney failure either acute kidney injury (AKI) or chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study was conducted from May to June 2024 at the Central Laboratory Installation of Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital, East Java Province. UACR and EGFR examination used the principle of photometric test while urine osmolality examination used the principle of electrical conductivity. The data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and the Spearman non-parametric correlation test through SPSS 27. Results : In the normality test results, it was found that UACR and EGFR values were not normally distributed (p = <0.001) while urine osmolality values were normally distributed (p = 0.523). Spearman's non-parametric correlation test showed that there was no correlation between UACR to urine osmolality (p = 0.342) and EGFR value (p = 0.481). Conclusion : The results of this study showed no correlation between UACR value to urine osmolality value and EGFR value in patients with kidney failure.
Relation Between Leukocyte Count and CRP (C-Reactive Protein) Levels in Typhoid Fever Patients: Hubungan Jumlah Leukosit dan Kadar CRP (C-Reactive Protein) Pada Pasien Demam Tifoid
Alda Megawati;
Andika Aliviameita
Academia Open Vol. 4 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.4.2021.1993
Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease characterized by the patient experiencing fever and abdominal pain due to the spread of Salmonella bacteria. Typhoid fever sufferers cause the immune system to decline which can affect changes in the number of white blood cells and in an infection, an inflammatory process occurs that produces cytokines which are the core stimulators of acute phase protein production, including C-reactive protein (C-reactive protein = CRP). This study was conducted in April 2021 with the aim of knowing the relationship between the number of leukocytes and CRP levels in typhoid fever patients at RA Basoeni Mojokerto Hospital. The design carried out in this study was a laboratory experimental, the sample needed in this study was 30 typhoid fever patients at RA Basoeni Hospital. Examination of the leukocyte count uses an automatic method with a Hematology analyzer, while CRP examination uses a semi-quantitative method. In the Spearman correlation test, it was found that there was no significant relationship between the number of leukocytes and the level of CRP p = 0.460.