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QUALITY INCENTIVES FOR SELECTED FOOD PRODUCTS Harianto Harianto
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2009): Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal
Publisher : Departemen Agribisnis, FEM-IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.779 KB)

Abstract

The increasing income has demanded more various and better quality of agricultural products in the market. The society with better living standard also demanded a more comfortable shopping environment. This paper aims to investigate if the food price is influenced by the product characteristics and shopping environment. The hedonic price function model was used to analyze the influence of product characteristics and shopping ennvirontment to the price.   As the sample case, rice, mungbean and peanuts have been selected. The data were collected from the retailers in Jakarta. The result showed that the product characteristics and shopping environment influenced the prices of rice, mungbean and peanuts. The implication of this study is the consumers are willing to pay higher price in order to get better quality and more comfortable shopping environment.
PERMINTAAN BERAS RUMAHTANGGA PETANI PADI Harianto Harianto; Dwi Astuti Bertha Susila
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2009): Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal
Publisher : Departemen Agribisnis, FEM-IPB

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Abstract

The ultimate impact of economic changes, government policies and programs on consumption are determined by responses of households.  The predicted reaction of households to intervention should be a crucial factor in assessing the merits of various policy alternatives.  The results of the present work hopefully enrich our understanding of farm household rice demand behavior.  Rice consumption needs special mention, since the commodity is strategic and is highly preferred in basic diet.The study used AIDS (Almost Ideal Demand System) model to evaluate the rice demand behavior of rice farm households.  In this system approach, econometrics and judgment are employed in obtaining parameter estimates that meet the restriction which, in part, are of a theoretical nature.  Data used in this study was data at household level that has been collected through Patanas (National Farmers Panel).  The estimated results clearly showed that rice demand was price inelastic.  The estimated income elasticity gave significant results statistically.  Income elasticity for rice was also less than unity.  In general, estimated elasticities were quite plausible
The Effects of Partnerships on the Efficiency of Mustard Farming at Megamendung District Annisa Fitri; Harianto Harianto; Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 15 No. 1 (2018): JMA Vol. 15 No. 1, March 2018
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (739.94 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.15.1.12

Abstract

Partnership arrangement leads to differences in the production and management of mustard farming between partner farmers and non-partner farmers. Partnership can affect input and output prices, cultivation techniques, and productivity of mustard. The objectives of this study were to identify factors that affect farmer participation in partnerships, effects of partnership on efficiency, and factors affecting inefficiency in mustard farming. The research used cross-sectional data from a sample of 70 mustard farmers, consisting of 35 farmers with partnership arrangement and 35 farmers with no partnership. The methods used were logistic regression analysis, stochastic frontier production function, and dual cost function. The research results show that factors affecting farmers to get involved in partnership are productivity and income. By participating in partnerships, farmers’ farming will be more technically efficient but allocatively and economically inefficient. Factors affecting technical inefficiency include education, number of family members and participation in partnerships. The results of the research also show that partnerships may create opportunities to the farmers to increase their farming productivity. However, they still need facilitation or assistance from the government or local institutions especially in formulating the contract agreement.
Premia and Discount of Rice Characteristics: The Case of Retail Market in Bogor-Indonesia Harianto Harianto; Nunung Kusnadi; Layyinatul Kholiqoh
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 16 No. 2 (2019): JMA Vol. 16 No. 2, July 2019
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.094 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.16.2.133

Abstract

Rice marketing in Indonesia has undergone significant changes, especially at the retailer level. Rice provided by retailers is increasingly diverse, both in terms of variation and quality. This study is aimed at analyzing the implicit value of various characteristics that are generally used as a reference when consumers buy rice at retailers. The study employed a hedonic price model, which was originally introduced by Lancaster. The data used are primary data from the survey of various types of rice sold by retailers in various locations in urban area of Bogor. The survey was conducted in March 2018. The results showed that the content of rice fragments or minute kernels and off-color rice can discount the price of rice. The estimation results of the model also showed that the length characteristic had a negative influence on the price of rice. Rice producers and traders have the opportunity to increase the price of rice they sold by reducing contents of the minute kernel and off-color rice that can be visually observed by consumers when making the choice of rice to buy.Keywords: consumer preference, implicit price, quality attributes, retail market
Permintaan Kopi Biji Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Doni Sahat Tua Manalu; Harianto Harianto; Suharno Suharno; Sri Hartoyo
Agriekonomika Vol 9, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.019 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v9i1.7346

Abstract

Kopi merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan perkebunan Indonesia setelah kelapa sawit, karet dan kakao dengan jumlah ekspor kopi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan konsumsi domestik. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi permintaan kopi biji Indonesia di pasar Internasional. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model Linear Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS) dengan menggunakan data time series dari tahun 1995 hingga 2017 dengan HS 090111. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi permintaan kopi biji Indonesia di Amerika Serikat adalah harga kopi row, Carea NTM, di Jepang adalah harga kopi Vietnam, populasi Jepang dan NTR Jepang terhadap Dollar, di Jerman adalah harga row dan Carea NTM. Kopi Indonesia bersifat elastis di negara importir utama Amerika Serikat, Jepang dan Jerman. Berdasarkan nilai elastisitas silang kopi Indonesia bersifat inelastis, kopi Indonesia bersifat komplementer dengan kopi  Vietnam di pasar Amerika Serikat, sementara di pasar Jepang dan Jerman bersifat substitusi.
Factors Affecting Technology Adoption of Geoisolator on Solar Saltworks in East Java Province Aminah Happy Moninthofa Ariyani; Harianto Harianto; Suharno Suharno; Yusman Syaukat
Agriekonomika Vol 9, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.956 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v9i1.6856

Abstract

Large quantity and high-quality salt are demanded in Indonesia, yet the quality of salt produced by farmers is still low. Increasing salt quantity and quality is possibly done through the implementation of geoisolator technology. This study aimed to investigate factors affecting the decision of salt farmers to adopt geoisolator technology. The study was conducted at the salt production center in Madura Island. A survey on salt farmer was carried out during August-September 2018. A total of 190 respondents consisted of 131 salt farmers who adopted geoisolator technology and 59 traditional salt farmers were selected as a sample in this study. Factors affecting farmer decision to adopt geoisolator technology was analyzed using logit (logistic regression) model. The result of this study showed that the decision of salt farmer to adopt geoisolator technology was affected by the number of productive-age family members and the number of dependent family members, land area, farmer participation in the group, farmer participation in extension. Enhancement in the adoption of geoisolator technology needs synergy between extension agent and salt farmer group so that the mentoring process and knowledge transfer will be achieved.
The Role of Rice’s Price in the Household Consumption in Indonesia Dian Hafizah; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Harianto Harianto; Rita Nurmalina
Agriekonomika Vol 9, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.26 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v9i1.6962

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the role of rice’s price in household consumption patterns in Indonesia. The method used was the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS). The data used were obtained from the National Social Economy Survey in 2016. The results show that when the price of rice increases by one percent, the demand for other carbohydrates, eggs-milk-beans, fruits also Cigarette and processed foods will be increase. Meanwhile, in other groups, when the price of rice rises, the demand will go down. Thus, it can be concluded that households still prioritize rice consumption in their daily consumption patterns compared to other commodity groups. Therefore, the government should develop policies that encourage people to consume more diverse food groups.
The Application of Good Agricultural Practices of White Pepper and Factors Affecting Farmer Participation Rostiar Sitorus; Harianto Harianto; Suharno Suharno; Yusman Syaukat
Agriekonomika Vol 9, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v9i2.6824

Abstract

The productivity of white pepper plants and the low quality of yields are the main problems that should be corrected in the management of smallholder plantations in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study aims to determine the factors affecting farmer participation in implementing GAP, as well as how the GAP was implemented.  The study was conducted in 3 districts namely West Bangka, Central Bangka, and South Bangka as a center of white pepper production. The respondents consisting of 142 farmers who applied GAP and 82 non-GAP farmers. By using the logit model, it is found that older farmers, more educated, have more family members, have larger planting areas and farmers who are more active in participating in GAP socialization will have more chances of deciding to implement GAP. The implementation of white pepper GAP for each component, on average ranged from 67 to 95 percent.
Implementasi Kebijakan Perberasan di Tingkat Petani: Kinerja dan Perspektif ke Depan Surya Abadi Sembiring; Harianto Harianto; Hermanto Siregar; Bungaran Saragih
Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Vol 8, No 4 (2010): Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/akp.v8n4.2010.339-361

Abstract

Implementasi kebijakan perberasan yang efektif menyebabkan tujuan kebijakan perberasan tercapai. Tujuan makalah adalah  menganalisis kinerja dan perspektif kedepan implementasi kebijakan perberasan dalam Instruksi Presiden terhadap petani. Basis informasi penelitian adalah 30 orang kontak tani yang ditentukan secara pursposive sampling dari 59 kelompok tani pada  enam desa sentra produksi padi di kecamatan Sei Rampah, kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) implementasi  Bantuan Langsung Benih Unggul, pupuk bersubsidi dan perbaikan jaringan irigasi tidak efektif, sebaliknya implementasi Harga Pembelian Pemerintah efektif, dan (2) implementasi kebijakan yang tidak efektif menyebabkan kelangkaan pupuk, pemupukan berimbang tidak tercapai, terjadi peningkatan biaya produksi dan konversi lahan sawah. Kebijakan strategis yang perlu diperhatikan oleh pemerintah adalah (1) membangun dan memperbaiki jaringan irigasi, (2) mengawasi distribusi pupuk bersubsidi, (3) membeli langsung gabah petani, (4) menaikkan harga pembelian pemerintah, (5) mendorong peningkatan kinerja penyuluh pertanian lapangan, dan (6) memberikan bantuan benih unggul kepada petani 25 kg per ha.
ANALYSIS OF COFFEE FARMERS’ DECISION TO TAKE CREDIT IN PATI REGENCY Stevana Astra Jaya; Harianto Harianto; M. Parulian Hutagaol
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): IJBE, Vol. 2 No. 2, May 2016
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.2.2.93

Abstract

Coffee Commodities in Pati were undeveloped compared to some other areas in Central Java as a coffee production center. Coffee farmers have some problems in the production of coffee: scarcity of subsidized fertilizers, difficulty to take credit, lack of  dried coffee beans, and damaged roads that lead to expensive production costs. Coffee farmers play a role in the  production activities as decision makers that will directly affect income. The aim of this research was to identify factors that influence the decision of coffee farmers to take credit. The study was conducted in coffee plantations of Klakahkasihan Village, Gembong, Pati. Cross-section data from Sido Makmur farmer group in Klakahkasihan village were collected directly from 52 respondents. They were 32 farmers who took and 20 farmers who did not take credit.  The method used to analyze was probit method analysis. The results showed that the land area and the age of coffee plant variables had a negative coefficients, which means the smaller the land area and the younger the coffee plants, the higher the chances to take the credit. While the number of family members had a positive coefficient, which means that the greater the number of family members, the more chances farmers will take credit. Based on the above results it can be concluded that the farmer's decision to take credit is not for production process, but for other purposes.Keywords:farmer decisions, access credit, coffee plantation,Sido Makmur farmer groups, Pati