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Household Food Security and Vulnerability: the Sustainable Livelihood Framework Yuniarti, Dini; Purwaningsih, Yunastiti
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 10, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i2.11290

Abstract

This study examines determinants of household food security among the poorest households in Kalibawang, Yogyakarta. The Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF) is an approach that we use to explain how the poorest in the rural area in facing the vulnerability due to the coping food problem affected by the El Nino phenomenon by using their assets. To analyze factors in influencing food security for poor households in the village, we consider using determinants of household assets (human capital, financial capital, physical capital, natural capital and social capital), income, dummy employment, and many family members. Also, the sources of data for this study are cross section primary data from 125 poorest households, which are obtained by the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and personally administered questionnaire methods. For further analysis, we used Coping Strategies Index (CSI) as a food security indicator, and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) is a method to explain the influence of determinants. Based on the analysis, the results indicate the factors that have an impact on the poorest household food security are the female education, financial, physical, and social capital, as well as employment status.Meanwhile, the head of household education, natural capital, and income have no effect on food security among poorest in the rural area.
Analisis Determinan Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia Pendekatan Gravity Model Dini Yuniarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 12 Issue 2, 2007
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol12iss2aa509

Abstract

The objective of the study is analyzing determinants of Indonesian bilateral trade. This study using gravity model, which determinants of bilateral data e.a domestic income, population, distance, factor endowment, similarly size of economy, and dummy Regional Trade Arrangement, will be analyzed as well. The study uses data panel as a method.  Data comprise 10 main partners of Indonesian trade as cross section data. The observation comprise the period 1970-2000. The result concludes domestic income, population, similarly size of economy have positive impact on Indonesian bilateral trade, meanwhile distance have negative impact on Indonesian bilateral trade. Factor endowment and dummy Regional Trade Arrangement have no impact on Indonesian bilateral trade.Keywords: determinant, bilateral trade, gravity model
Uji Kausalitas : Utang Luar Negeri dan Capital Flight di Indonesia, 1974-2002 Dini Yuniarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 3 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i3.614

Abstract

Some economists have argued that there is no relationship between external debt and capital flight, while others have detected such a relation. Boyce and Ndikumana (2002) distinguish four possible causal links such as, debt-driven capital flight, debt fueled capital flight, flight-driven capital flight, and flight fueled external borrowing.The study examines a causal relationship between external debt and capital flight of Indonesia for the period 1974-2002. We use error correction model to examine a causal rela¬tionship. We find external debt related to capital flight on Indonesia as a feedback/bilateral causality. This empirical evidence supports the debt fueled capital flight and flight fueled external borrowing hypothesis.     Keywords: causal relationship, external debt, capital flight
AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE AND INDONESIAN RICE IMPORT Dini Yuniarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 2 Issue 3, 2010
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v2i3.pp%p

Abstract

Indonesian economy has been long supported by its agriculture sector. This paper analyzes the influence of the World Trade Organization’s Agreement-on-Agriculture (AoA) to In-donesia’s rice import using a Partial Adjustment Model. The independent variables included in the model are domestic production of rice, domestic income, world rice price, domestic rice price, and a dummy variable of AoA implementation. It estimates secondary annual data from 1979 to 2007. The result suggests that domestic income, domestic price and the dummy variable have significant effects on Indonesian import rice. It also suggests that world rice price and total domestic rice production have no impact on Indonesia rice import. Keywords: Agreement-on-agriculture, world trade organization, rice import JEL classification numbers: F13, F14
Penuaan Petani dan Determinan Penambahan Tenaga Kerja di Sektor Pertanian Dini Yuniarti; Lestari Sukarniati
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i1.9789

Abstract

Penuaan petani menjadi isu di sektor pertanian, padahal sektor pertanian memiliki posisi penting bagi Indonesia. Untuk itu perlu mengkaji fenomena tersebut dan factor  yang mempengaruhi penambahan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh usia, pendidikan, lahan, dan upah terhadap penambahan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanianserta kaitannya dengan penuaan petani.Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif. Sumber data  merupakan data sekunder dengan dimensi waktu data merupakan data cross section meliputi 34 provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2020. Variabel dependen adalah penambahan jumlah petani,variabel independen meliputi usia, pendidikan, lahan dan upah minimum sektor pertanian.  Alat analisis menggunakan  regresi berganda dengan metode Ordinary Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok usia 25-59 tahun, pendidikan dasar, pendidikan menengah dan upah berpengaruh terhadap penambahan tenaga kerja, sedangkan variabel usia 15-24 tahun, pendidikan tinggi, dan lahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap penambahan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian.
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DI SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI PADA INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA (ISSI) TAHUN 2012-2016 Dini Yuniarti; Erdah Litriani
I-Finance Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2017): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v3i1.1478

Abstract

Sharia Securities are effects that do not conflict with the principles of sharia in the Capital Market. This study aims to reveal how the influence of inflation and the rupiah exchange rate against stock prices in the consumer goods industry sector on the index of sharia stock indonesia (ISSI). The object of this research is all syariah stock listed in indonesia syariah stock index (ISSI) in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) consumer goods industry sector period 2012-2016. Sampling sample in this research using Purpose Sampling method based on data availability during the study period and data type is secondary data, while the analysis method used is multiple linear regression model with panel data. The results showed that the Inflation and Rupiah Exchange variables have an effect and significant to the stock price in the consumer goods industry sector in Indonesia Sharia stock index (ISSI) period 2012-2016.
STUDI KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL WISATA ALAM SERIBU BATU SONGGO LANGIT BANTUL ENGGAR TYASTUTY; RIFKI KHOIRUDIN; DINI YUNIARTI
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 4 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Seribu Batu Songgo Langit is a tourist destination that boasts the beauty potential of pine, a vehicle based on knowledge,culture, and to keep up with the times without destroying the main function of the forest. The purpose of this research is todetermine the cost and benefits that have been obtained by analyzing the financial feasibility of the Seribu Batu SonggoLangit in Bantul. This study uses quantitative methods with analysis tools of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate ofReturn (IRR), and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio). From the calculation process that has been carried out, the NPV result are–Rp 754,80 million rupiah, an IRR of -5,42%, and B/C Ratio of 1,04. So, it can be conclude that the Environmental Servicesof Seribu Batu Songgo Langit Nature Tourism are not financially feasible, but in terms of the benefits and costs, it generatesa benefit of 1,04 when run.
STRATEGY COPING DAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN: SEBUAH KAJIAN EMPIRIK Dini Yuniarti; Lestari Sukarniati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 16, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v16i1.8742

Abstract

Perubahan iklim menyebabkan nelayan menghadapi  kesulitan ekonomi, untuk mengatasi hal tersebut nelayan melakukan strategi coping. Studi ini bermaksud 1) Mengetahui strategi coping apa saja yang dilakukan nelayan; 2) Mengkaji pengaruh strategi coping terhadap pendapatan nelayan; 3)  Mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosio ekonomi dan demografi terhadap pendapatan nelayan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan tingkat eksplanasi  deskriptif dan asosiatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer berupa data cross section. Responden merupakan nelayan di Kabupaten Bantul dan Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 99 nelayan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metoda wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Alat analisis yang digunakan statistik deskriptif dan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Strategi coping saat tidak melaut terdiri dari tiga strategi utama yaitu pasif, aktif dan jaringan. Strategi pasif dengan menghemat pengeluaran dan mengkonsumsi makanan yang terjangkau. Strategi aktif menjaga pemasukan nelayan dengan mencari pekerjaan lain, menjual aset dan migrasi, sedangkan strategi jaringan dengan meminjam uang kepada kerabat dan lembaga keuangan. 2) Strategi coping berpengaruh negatif terhadap pendapatan nelayan. 3) Faktor sosio ekonomi dan demografi yang memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan nelayan adalah pengalaman melaut dan kepemilikan perahu, pendidikan nelayan, usia  nelayan dan jarak tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan nelayan. Pemerintah perlu meningkatkan kemampuan nelayan melalui kepemilikan perahu dan meningkatkan keterampilan melaut untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Tittle: Coping Strategy and Fisher’s Income: An Empirical StudyClimate change causes fishermen to face economic difficulties. To overcome this, fishermen carry out coping strategies. This study is intended to 1) Identify the coping strategies of fishers; 2) Analyze the effect of coping strategies on fishers’income; 3) Analyze the influence of socioeconomic and demographic factors on fishers’ income. The study used quantitative method with descriptive and associative explanation. It is a cross-sectional study of primary data that were collected form 99 respondents of the fishers in Bantul Regency and Gunungkidul Regency. Data were collected by questionnaires interviews. The analytical tool used is descriptive statistics and multiple regression. The results showed that 1) The coping strategies applied when fishers do not go fishing consist of three main strategies, namely: passive, active and networking. Passive strategy is managing expenses and consuming affordable food. Active strategy is protecting fishers’ income by finding other jobs, migration and selling assets. Meanwhile, networking strategies is borrowing money from relatives and financial institutions. 2) Coping strategy tend to decrease fishers’s income. 3) Socio-economic and demographic factors that have positive influence on fishers’s income are fishing experience and boat ownership. Fishers education, age and distance do not affect the fishers’ income. It is necessary to improve fishers’ capability with boat ownership and fishing skill to increase fishers’s income.
Food Diversification and Dynamic Food Security: Evidence from Poor Households Dini Yuniarti; Yunastiti Purwaningsih; AM Soesilo; Agustinus Suryantoro
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JEP 2022
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v23i1.16302

Abstract

An understanding of the determinants of household food security is fundamental for an appropriate food security strategy. Taking the cases in Kulonprogo and Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta Special Region, we examine the effect of food diversification on the food security of poor households dynamically related to climate change. In addition, we investigate the impact of socioeconomic factors of human capital such as household age, education, household size, income, livestock, land ownership, and dynamic location on food security. There are four categories of dynamics of food security, namely always safe, improving, worse, and always food insecure. We use primary data with longitudinal surveys during El Nino and La Nina. The sample size is 195 households receiving the Family Hope program. To examine the relationship between livelihood assets and food security dynamics, we used Multinomial Logit Regression. The study found that food diversification significantly increases the food security of poor households. Besides that, income, maternal education, livestock, and land ownership can maintain household food security. Therefore, appropriate food security strategies can focus on food diversification programs, education, and financial sector interventions.
Psikoedukasi Prophetic Parenting pada Orangtua Siswa TK ABA Nganggring Turi Sleman Yogyakarta Nurul Hidayah; Yuzarion Yuzarion; Dini Yuniarti; Fuadah Fakhruddina; Selasih Selasih; Casminto Casminto
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v4i1.231

Abstract

This prophetic parenting psychoeducation is one of a series of large programs in the form of strengthening psychospiritual and economic resilience for parents of ABA Nganggring Kindergarten students, Turi District, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The program aims to increase understanding and awareness of the importance of implementing prophetic parenting. The empowerment method chosen was psychoeducation with the target parents of students, which was carried out for three meetings, starting from the assessment, core program, and follow-up plans. The program participants were 30 parents/guardians of ABA Nganggring Kindergarten students. The result of implementing the program is that they have an adequate understanding of prophetic parenting for program participants. Through prophetic parenting psychoeducation, parents' awareness about the importance of applying prophetic parenting to children at home began to grow and support groups were formed to solve parenting problems in daily life. It is recommended that this psychological strengthening program be followed by a continuous care assistance program for the support groups that have been formed.