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Journal : Journal of Science and Applicative Technology

Acoustic CO2 Gas Sensor Based on Phase Difference Measurement Melany Febrina; Eko Satria; Mitra Djamal; Wahyu Srigutomo; Martin Liess
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v5i2.680

Abstract

In this research, an acoustic sensor has been successfully built to measure the concentration of CO2 gas in a mixture of gases (N2 and CO2). The nitrogen and carbon dioxide gases used are ultra-high purity (UHP) gas. The measurement parameter used is the speed of sound by utilizing the phase shift between ultrasonic wave signals that are sent and received continuously. The acoustic method in this research is by using the speaker as an ultrasonic wave transmitter, and the microphone as an ultrasonic wave receiver emitted by the speaker on the gas medium. This acoustic phase shift method is very sensitive to be used to determine the speed of sound on a gas medium. From the sensor testing, the sensor has good linearity in detecting changes in CO2 concentration in the gas mixture. The sensor test results have been validated theoretically and obtained an RMS error of 3.36 (3.36% with a maximum concentration of 100%), this proves that the work of the sensor is in accordance with the theory. In addition to theoretical validation, the work of the sensor has also been validated by looking at the direct relationship between sensor input and output through the inverse function, and an RMS error of 3.51 (3.51% with a maximum concentration of 100%) is obtained. From the overall results obtained, the acoustic CO2 gas sensor that is built can detect changes in CO2 concentrations in the gas mixture accurately, fabrication of the sensor is easy to do, and the costs required in the manufacturing process are cheap.
Co-Authors Abdul Muid Abdul Muid Abdul Waris Achmad, Fariz Aditya Alviori Ahmad Aminudin Alamta Singarimbun Ambran Hartono Aminah, Nina Siti Ari Setiawan Ashadi Amir Azizah Ghina Arifah Bergita Gela M. Saka Buchari Buchari Costrada, Aldo Novaznursyah Cut Novianti Rachmi, Cut Novianti Dadang Dadang Danang Trihatmoko, Danang Daniel Kurnia Daryono Hadi Tjahyono Dasapta Erwin Irawan, Dasapta Erwin Deddy Kurniadi Deny Juanda Puradimaja Dhani Herdiwijaya Dhani Herdiwijaya Emanuel Sungging Mumpuni Evita, Maria Fatahah Dwi Ridhani Fitrilawati Fitrilawati Freddy Haryanto H Mahfudz Hafizh Prihtiadi Harapan Marpaung Harmadi Harmadi Hendro Hendro Hendro Hendro Hendro Hendro Herlan Darmawan Herman Bahar Hong Joo Kim Hufri Hufri Husein H I Kadek Agus Sara Sawita I Made Astra Iful Amri Imam Suyanto Imam Taufiq Inggi Dwi Putri Irninthya Nanda Pratami Irwan irwan meilano Irzaman, Irzaman Ismail Rizka Pambudi Ivan Limansyah Jakrapong Kaewkhao Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Juneman Abraham Juniastel Rajagukguk Juniastel. R Kane, Hansel Khairurrijal Khairurrijal Kim, Hong Joo Kumalasari, Ratih Lia Yuliantini Lia Yuliantini Linus Pasasa M. Barmawi Maman Budiman Maman Budiman Maria Evita Maria Evita Maria Evita Martin Liess Martin Liess Melany Febrina Moch Tanzil Multazam Moh Yasin Mukhlizar, Mukhlizar Mukti, Rino Rakhmata Mulyaningsih, Indrya Murhaban Ni Ketut Lasmia Nina Aminah Nina Siti Aminah Nur Ismirawati, Nur Putra, Heriansyah R. N. Setiadi Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmondia N. S Rahmondia N. Setiadi Rahmondia Nanda Ramli Ramli Ramli Ramli Rausyanfikr, Fadhil Retna Apsari Riko Rakhmat Sanjaya, Yogie Sari, Mona Berlian Sari, Mona Berlian Satria, Eko Sawita, I Kadek Agus Sara Siti Aminah, Nina Sony Wardoyo Sparisoma Viridi Suparno Satira Suprijadi Suprijadi Suprijadi Suprijadi Suryanto, Wiwit Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno, Suyatno Thomas Djamaluddin Togar Saragi Tri Siswandi Syahputra Umiatin, Umiatin Wahyu Srigutomo Wahyudi Wahyudi Widyaningrum Indrasari Wilson Jefriyanto Wirawan Wirawan Wirawan, Rahadi Yudi Nugraha Yuliantini, Lia Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yusaku Fujii Zaki Suud Zannuraini Zannuraini Zul Anwar