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Gambaran C-Reactive Protein Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Naibonat Kabupaten Kupang Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Adrianus Ola Wuan; Aldiana Astuti; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Agnes Rantesalu; Ikhsan Rasidin
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v2i1.1280

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease induced by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can attack human organs, especially the lungs. The entry of this antigen causes the release of various pro-inflammatory cytokines which cause liver cells to synthesize acute phase proteins such as C-Reactive Protein (CRP). C-Reactive Protein is a type of alpha globulin protein that appears in the blood in response to inflammation in the body. The aim of this study was to determine the description of CRP in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Naibonat Community Health Center. The method used is descriptive with a cross sectional study design method. This research was carried out at the Naibonat Health Center Laboratory, Kupang Regency from February to April 2024. The examination method used was the qualitative latex agglutination method. The results of CRP examination on pulmonary TB patients from a total of 23 respondents obtained reactive results for 8 samples (35%) and non-reactive results for 15 samples (65%). Based on the results of reactive CRP, the highest number was found in males, 6 people (26%), while the highest number was found in the age range 12-25 years, 4 patients (Teenagers) (17%), with the highest length of treatment at 0 -2 months (intensive stage) as many as 6 patients (35%), with the highest patient status being new TB as many as 8 patients (35%), with the highest treatment status being non-resistant as many as 6 patients (26%).
Pemeriksaan C-Reactive Protein Sebagai Penanda Inflamasi dalam Upaya Awal Skrining Adanya Penyakit Menular Maupun Tidak Menular Pada Warga di Wilayah Binaan Desa Bone Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Agustina W. Djuma; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Adrianus Ola Wuan; Agnes Rantesalu
Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jpm.v1i4.1076

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out in March 2024 in the fostered area of Bone Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency, located at the Gereja GMIT Tritunggal Pasneno, Bone. The activity carried out in the form of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) examination. CRP examination is a general inflammatory marker examination, so it can be a presumptive examination of inflammation in the body both caused by infectious and non-communicable diseases. The results of the examination of 43 samples showed reactive CRP as many as 2 samples (4.7%).
Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Dan Rhesus Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar (SD) Dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Di Desa Bone Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Agnes Rantesalu; Marni Tangkelangi; Novelia G.B. So’o; Novian Yudaswara; Aldiana Astuti
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v2i2.481

Abstract

Bone Village is a fostered village of the TLM Study Program, Poltekkes, Kupang Ministry of Health, which is in the Nekamese sub-district, Kupang district. This village has an early childhood education center and a Elementary School (SD). On average, PAUD students will have their blood type checked when they are about to enter the next stage of school, namely elementary school, because blood type is one of the requirements for enrolling in elementary school, while those who do not continue their studies will not have the opportunity to have their blood group checked. SD Negri Bone students rarely have their blood group or rhesus checked, so it is deemed necessary to do a blood group examination for elementary school and PAUD children. The output of this activity is that elementary and early childhood students in Bone Village know about the importance of golda and know each other's golda. The results showed that the respondents were elementary school students (68.6%) while those in early childhood education (31.4%). The highest grade of elementary school children was found in grade B+ (24.2%) and grade O+ (24.2%). In the golda of PAUD children the most was in golda B+ (14.1%).
Penyuluhan Dan Praktik Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dilingkungan SD GMIT Bone Di Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Dalam Mewujudkan Masyarakat Peduli Sehat Agnes Rantesalu; Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Novian Yudhaswara
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v3i2.1301

Abstract

Health is a state of well-being, encompassing physical, mental, spiritual, and social aspects that enable individuals to live productively both socially and economically. Generally, in society, the understanding of clean living behaviors is still low due to a lack of information on the importance of clean living behaviors and the limited facilities that support them. Early introduction to clean living behaviors is crucial so that children become accustomed to practicing them. This community service activity is carried out to enhance the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of the community, especially students of SD GMIT Bone, to engage in Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS) and to provide facilities that enhance awareness of clean and healthy living. One way to prevent health problems is by educating children on how to wash their hands with soap and the importance of personal hygiene. The PHBS education and practice provided to children help increase their awareness of clean living behaviors and maintaining environmental cleanliness with the facilities provided.
HUBUNGAN FASE PENGOBATAN DAN IMT DENGAN KADAR TOTAL PROTEIN DAN ALBUMIN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Marni Tangkelangi; Aldiana Astuti; Agnes Rantesalu
Journal of Nursing and Health Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Yakpermas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52488/jnh.v9i2.364

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit yang dapat menimbulkan terjadinya penurunan berat badan pada penderitanya karena proses infeksi yang terjadi, pengobatan TB sebagai solusi untuk menyembuhkan pasien TB juga sering dilaporkan menimbulkan efek samping seperti mual dan berkurangnya nafsu makan hal tersebut akan menyebabkan terjadinya malnutrisi yang dapat mempengaruhi kesembuhan pasien TB, total protein dan albumin serum merupakan parameter biokimia yang dapat menggambarkan status nutrisi seseorang dan baik digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya malnutrisi pada pasien TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara fase pengobatan dan IMT dengan kadar total protein dan albumin serum pada penderita TB di Kabupaten Kupang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan studi potong lintang, sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 132 pasien TB denagn kriteria berusia >17 tahun, sedang dalam pengobatan lini pertama dan tidak memiliki comorbid, pemeriksaan kadar total protein metode biuret dan albumin metode bromocresol hijau menggunakan instrument photometer 5010. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara fase pengobatan dan IMT dengan kadar total protein (sig 1.000); Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara fase pengobatan dengan kadar albumin (sig 0.022) dan IMT dengan kadar albumin (sig 0.000) pada pasien TB di Kabupaten Kupang. Perlu adanya asupan nutrisi yang cukup selama pengobatan pada pasien TB untuk membantu peningkatan kadar albumin serta meningkatkan peluang keberhasilan pengobatan.
Studi Morfologi Enterobius Vermicularis Menggunakan Preparat Mikroskopis Dari Kasus Anak 3-10 Tahun Di Persisir Pantai Aldiana Astuti; Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Agnes Rantesalu; Marni Tangkelangi; Novian Aghni Yudhaswara
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.2114

Abstract

Enterobius vermicularis, or pinworm, continues to be a public health concern, particularly among children in coastal and densely populated areas. Though it is classified as a non-Soil Transmitted Helminth (non-STH), its fecal-oral transmission route allows rapid spread, especially where hygiene practices are inconsistent. In Indonesian coastal communities such as Lasiana, Kupang, limited studies have focused on the intersection between environmental factors, personal hygiene, and parental knowledge in relation to enterobiasis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and morphological characteristics of Enterobius vermicularis in children aged 3–9 years living in the coastal area of Lasiana Beach, Kupang. A descriptive observational study was conducted involving 81 heads of households and 24 children as research participants. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to parents to assess sanitation conditions, hygiene practices, and knowledge levels. Perianal samples were obtained from the children using the clear tape (scotch tape) method and examined microscopically to identify E. vermicularis eggs. Findings revealed that 21% of the children tested positive for E. vermicularis. The eggs displayed typical morphological features—oval shape with one flattened side and a transparent double-layered shell. Despite most respondents reporting good hygiene behavior and environmental sanitation, cases of infection persisted. Limited access to handwashing facilities and dense housing conditions were identified as contributing risk factors. The presence of Enterobius vermicularis infections despite adequate sanitation and knowledge highlights a gap between awareness and effective daily practices. These findings underscore the need for strengthened community-based health education and consistent monitoring in high-risk coastal areas to prevent enterobiasis among children.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Hepatitis-B pada Warga Desa Bone Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang dengan Cara Penyuluhan Kesehatan Agnes Rantesalu; Winioliski L.O. Rohi Bire; Adrianus Ola Wuan; Novian Yudaswara
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Oktober : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (858.231 KB) | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v2i4.193

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan prevalensi hepatitis-B tertinggi kedua di Asia Tenggara. Salah satu upaya pencegahan hepatitis-B adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan survei dan koordinasi dengan pemerintah daerah. Pada tahap pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan dengan memberikan video edukasi dan berdiskusi dengan warga, kemudian diakhiri dengan tahap evaluasi dimana warga diminta untuk mengisi kuisioner. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bone, Kecamatan Nekamese, Kabupaten Kupang dan diikuti oleh 71 warga. Sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (56%) dengan kelompok usia tertinggi adalah usia 36-45 tahun sebesar 27%. Responden memiliki faktor risiko hepatitis-B yang rendah (2%), namun pengetahuan tentang hepatitis-B masih rendah dimana hanya 20% responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik. Sebanyak 54% responden memiliki perilaku pencegahan hepatitis-B yang buruk. Penyuluhan kesehatan ini sebaiknya dilakukan secara rutin dan ditindaklanjuti dengan skrining hepatitis-B dan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku pencegahan hepatitis-B.
Mapping Intestinal Worm Infections and Their Relationship with Nutritional Status and Personal Hygine of School Age Children in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Pascoal, Kevin G.; Rantesalu, Agnes; Sula, Ibrahim Pandu
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i1.6622

Abstract

Introduction: Parasitic infections cause health problems, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, malnutrition, general malaise and weakness, as well as impaired physical growth and development. These parasitic infections are generally higher in countries with high Factors that influence public health problems include weak economic conditions, limited access to sanitation and clean water, high rates of malnutrition among the population, population density, community habits that do not meet hygiene standards, low levels of education, and mothers' minimal insight into health. Objective: This study aims to identify the distribution of intestinal worm infections in school-age children in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency, and to analyze the relationship between these infections and children's nutritional status and the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS). Methods: A quantitative approach was used, integrating statistical analysis and distribution mapping. The study took place from January 2023 to May 2024, involving 14 elementary schools and 309 students selected via random sampling. Statistical analysis assessed the relationship between worm infections, nutritional status, and PHBS indicators. Results: The study results indicated that respondents were infected with Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworm. Statistical tests showed a statistically significant association between infection incidence and handwashing habits and twice-daily bathing frequency, with a p-value <0.005. Conclusions: Based on research findings, intestinal worm infections in elementary school children were identified in all village areas in Wori District, with the exception of Lansa Village which did not show any cases of infection. No significant association was found between intestinal worm infections and children's nutritional status. However, there was a statistically significant association between infection incidence and handwashing and bathing twice daily.
Kadar CRP pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Terapi Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Agnes Rantesalu; Kuntum Ekawati Nurdin
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.185

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide. Anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) are the most important component of TB treatment. CRP can be used as a marker of tuberculosis activity and severity and can predict the course of the disease. This study aimed to determine CRP levels in TB patients at the Oebobo Community Health Centre in Kupang City as a monitor of response to TB treatment. The research design was observational analytic using a cross sectional approach by measuring CRP levels in the form of high sensitivity CRP in pulmonary TB patients with OAT therapy. The results showed that of the 27 respondents (20 men, 7 women), 18 people (66.66%) had CRP ≤ 10 mg/L and 9 people (33.33%) had CRP > 10 mg/L. Based on the length of treatment, CRP levels > 10.0 mg/L were most prevalent in respondents who were undergoing intensive treatment, namely 6 people (22.22%). Respondents with advanced treatment had more CRP levels ≤ 10.0 mg/L (26.63%) than > 10.0 mg/L (11.11%).
Personal Hygiene and Soil Transmitted Helminth Incidence in Elementary School Students Amanuban Barat District, South Central Timor Bia, Michael Bhadi; Susilawati, Ni Made; Rantesalu, Agnes; Octrisdey, Karol; Bire, Winioliski L.O. Rohi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.932

Abstract

Soil-transmitted helminth infection remained a significant public health problem in many developing countries. Elementary school-age children dominated the cases in Indonesia due to poor personal hygiene. South Central Timor had the top three poverty and the highest stunting rates in East Nusa Tenggara. Research to examine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of Soil-Transmitted Helminth infection had never been conducted in South Central Timor. The study population consisted of 279 elementary school students selected from Inpres Nulle Elementary School, Inpres Neonmat Elementary School, and GMIT Nulle Elementary School through the Multistage Random Sampling technique. It was obtained 160 children as the study samples. The study found that 46 children (29.0%) were positive for STH, and 114 (71.0%) were negative for STH. Furthermore, 30 (65.2%) were positive for hookworm, 14 (30.4%) were positive for Ascaris lumbricoides, and 2 (4.4%) children had mixed infections. Multiple Logistic Regression Tests showed a significant effect of washing hands with soap after defecating with p = 0.031 and OR = 7.158. Thus, if a child did not wash his hands with soap after defecating, he had a risk of STH infection by 7.158 times. Furthermore, the effect of eating habits obtained a p = 0.038 and an OR value = 0.133 with the possibility of eating habits that did not protect against STH infection. In addition, the effect of dirty nails obtained a p=0.064 and an OR=5.264, which indicated the risk of contracting STH by 5.264 times. The effect of snacking habit obtained a p = 0.005 and an OR=0.121. It can be concluded that the incidence of STH was simultaneously influenced by the habit of defecating on the ground, washing hands without soap after defecation, eating raw food, having dirty nails, and having poor snacking habits.