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Student Learning Motivation in Physical Education Learning Based on Physical Activity: A High School Analysis Study Duta Putra Utama, Dimas; Doewes, Muchsin; Fajar Ekawati, Febriani; Németh, Zsolt
Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): September: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52188/ijpess.v3i2.445

Abstract

Study Purpose. Articulate the key intersection points and differences between motivational indicators that can influence the occurrence of motivation to learn in physical education learning at school. This study was designed to examine the effect of physical activity participation in organized schools on indicators of learning motivation in physical education learning. Materials and methods. Assessment of physical activity based on a questionnaire using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and motivation to learn physical education based on research on six indicators that have passed the Expert Judgment stage. Participants consisted of 202 grade 10 students who attended physical education classes at SMAN 1 Sukoharjo, Central Java. The greater the effect of physical activity on participating students to increase the overall learning motivation is higher. Perceptions of learning motivation indicators related to physical activity items. Results. In both of these influence assessments, indicators of learning motivation can be said to be influenced by several physical activity items. Changes in physical activity can predict changes in learning motivation, except for Learning Tools and Teaching Methods. In particular, physical activity items can affect indicators of students' environmental conditions. Conclusion. There is a dynamic influence between the participation of learning motivation indicators in physical education learning on student activities at school.
Studi Evaluasi Latihan Kondisi Fisik Pada Atlet Bulutangkis Pemusatan Pendidikan Dan Latihan Olah Raga Pelajar (PPLOP) Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017/2018 Aprilia, Khalida Nawa; Kristiyanto, Agus; Doewes, Muchsin
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 7th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang Pendidikan, Humaniora dan Agama
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui sistematikaprogram latihan kondisi fisik atlet PPLOP Bulutangkis Jawa Tengahdengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip latihan. Adapun jenis prinsipprinsiplatihan tersebut yaitu prinsip individual, prinsip spesifikasi,prinsip overload, prinsip progresif, prinsip reversibility, dan prinsiprecovery.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahpenelitian evaluasi program, yang bertujuan untuk melihat apakahprogram dirancang, dilaksanakan, dan bermanfaat bagi pihak-pihakyang terlibat dalam program. Pada pelaksanaannya evaluasi programbermaksud mencari informasi sebanyak mungkin untuk mendapatkangambaran rancangan dan pelaksanaan program. Pendekatan yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dandidukung dengan penekatan kuantitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian iniadalah atlet dan pelatih PPLOP Bulutangkis Jawa Tengah yang terdiridari 2 pelatih dan 4 atlet putra dan 4 atlet putri.Hasil penelitian dari Studi Evaluasi Latihan Kondisi Fisik pada AtletBulutangkis Pemusatan Pendidikan dan Latihan Olah Raga Pelajar(PPLOP) Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017/2018 ini adalah : Pertama, hasilwawancara pada atlet dan pelatih menunjukkan bahwa untuk prinsiprecovery pada saat latihan dan selesai latihan kurang diperhatikan.Sehingga yang terjadi adalah tingkat kelelahan pada atlet belumsepenuhnya pulih dan mengakibatkan hasil latihan kurang maksimal.Kedua, hasil observasi pada atlet dan pelatih menunjukkan bahwasecara garis besar program latihan yang diterapkn pada PPLOPBulutangkis Jawa Tengah masuk pada kreteria baik yaitu 81,83% inimerupakan perolehan hasil dari angket observasi pelatih dan atlet.Akan tetapi pada tabel observasi atlet dan pelatih menunjukan bahwapada prinsip recovery dan overload menunjukan nilai yang masihdalam kreteria rendah yaitu untuk overload 73.75% dan untukrecovery 71.66 %, sehingga untuk prinsip overload dan recovery padaprogram latihan di PPLOP Bulutangkis harus mendapatkanperbaikan, agar kondisi fisik atlet dapat mencapai pada tingkat yangmaksimal yang akan berdampak pada prestasi atlet tersebut. Darihasil data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi padapelatih dan atlet PPLOP Bulutangkis Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017/2018,maka peneliti melakukan perbaikan pelaksanaan program latihankondisi fisik dengan berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip latihan. Ketiga,hasil peningkatan kondisi fisik atlet PPLOP Bulutangkis Jawa TengahTahun 2017/2018 setelah mendapatkan perbaikan pada programlatihan fisik melalui prinsip overload dan prinsip recovery adalah
HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) is an Alternative Solution to Reduce Obesity Savira, Intan; Doewes, Muchsin; Rohma, Noer
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempromosikan program latihan HIIT sebagai suatu solusi alternative mengatasi kelebihan lemak pada penderita obesitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kepustakaan yang berfokus pada masalah obesitas dan latihan yang digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang terkait obesitas. Penelitian literatur adalah penelitian yang dilakukan dengan membaca dan mengumpulkan referensi yang relevan dari buku referensi, jurnal ilmiah, dan manuskrip. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa latihan HIIT memberikan efek yang lebih efektif untuk mengendalikan lemak bagi penderita kelebihan berat badan.
The Effect of Dayak Onion Extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) on Swimming Time and Oxidative Stress Levels in Mice with the Forced Swimming Test Model Ramadhani, Aulia; Doewes, Muchsin; Listyawati, Shanti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 3 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss3.1144

Abstract

Excessive physical exercise can increase the occurrence of oxidative stress, which is characterized by cell damage caused by free radicals. Antioxidants found in Dayak Onion such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and vitamin C can be used as alternative ingredients to neutralize free radicals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dose and duration of administration of Dayak onion extract on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in a rat model of the forced gum test, extraction of Dayak onions using 96% ethanol. The type if research is Randomized Pre and Post Test Control Group Design. Male Sprague Dawley rats aged 2 months (weighing 150-200g) were divided into 5 groups: K- (control group, rats not given Dayak Onion extract but underwent forced swimming test), K+ (rats given xanthine and forced swimming test), P1 (rats given Dayak Onion extract at a dose of 50 mg/200 rats body weight/day), P2 (rats given Dayak Onion extract at a dose of 100 mg/200 rats body weight/day), P3 (rats given Dayak Onion extract at a dose of 200 mg/200 rats body weight/day). Dayak Onion extract was administered for 21 days with for 21 days with forced swimming test treatment, and changes in MDA levels were observed. The results showed that the administration of Dayak onion extract at a dose of 50 mg/200 rats/day, 100 mg/200 rats/day, and 200 mg/200 rats/day had an effect on preventing the increase in MDA, but at a dose of 200 mg/200 rats mice/day is the optimal dose. The conclusion is administration of Dayak Onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) significantly decreased MDA levels in male Sprague Dawley rats with forced swimming test model.
Implementasi pendidikan jasmani dalam international primary curriculum Nugroho, Kristanto Adi; Kristiyanto, Agus; Doewes, Muchsin
Jurnal Keolahragaan Vol. 6 No. 2: September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.6 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v0i0.21336

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui keterkaitan dan implementasi pendidikan jasmani dalam International Primary Curriculum (IPC) sebagai salah satu kurikulum internasional. IPC adalah kurikulum yang komprehensif, tematik, dinamis dan berwawasan global. Pelaksanaan kurikulum terstruktur dan terencana memungkinkan siswa untuk beradaptasi dengan tantangan global di masa mendatang. Metode penelitian adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan pendidikan jasmani di IPC telah ditentukan oleh sekolah melalui data dengan pemutakhiran terbaru. Tema yang dipilih kemudian disesuaikan dengan tujuan sekolah, budaya lokal, kebutuhan siswa. Kesimpulannya adalah IPC sangat dinamis sehingga dapat diselaraskan untuk mencapai tujuan sekolah yang ingin dicapai dengan menyesuaikan budaya budaya lokal, kondisi siswa dan sekolah. AbstractThe purpose of this research is determine relationship and implementation of physical education in International Primary Curriculum (IPC) as an international curriculum. IPC is comprehensive, thematic, dynamic and global-minded curriculum. The implementation of a structured and planned curriculum allows students to adapt to global challenges in the future. The research method is descriptive qualitative research. As a result, implementation of physical education in IPC has been determined by school through the latest update data. The choosen theme is then adjusted to school goals, local culture, student needs. The conclusion is that IPC is very dynamic so that it can be harmonized to achieve the school goals by adjusting the culture of the local culture, conditions of students and schools.
The Biochemical and Kidney Histopathological Parameters in Hyperoxaluria Rats Treated with Breadfruit Leaf Extract Susilo, Jatmiko; Purnama, Siswanta Jaka; Wahyuni, Ardianti; Purwanto, Bambang; Doewes, Muchsin; Indarto, Dono
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1437

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to analyze the administration of breadfruti leaf extract to changes in biochemical parameters and renal histology in hyperoxaluria rats.Methodology: The experimental study used 6 groups, each of 5 mice that are EG, Normal, Vitamin E, an ethanol extract of breadfruit 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg BW. Blood data for the analysis of biochemical parameters and kidney were taken at the end of the experiment for histological analysis of kidney changes. Results: Research shows that the purified ethanol extract of breadfruit leaf can prevent increases in MDA levels, reduce creatinine and BUN levels, increase body weight, prevent hypertrophy and kidney damage Conclusion: Purified ethanol extract of AA leaves has an antioxidant, nephroprotective activity, protect kidney inflammation, and kidney damage in nephrolithiasis rats and the effective dose is 400 mg/kg BW. The higher the extract dose, the more effective to reduce the biochemical and histopathological parameters in hyperoxaluria rats.Applications/Originality/Value: as a basis for futher studies of molecular biology in the prevention of kidney disorder.
Efek latihan peregangan pada fleksibilitas bagi siswa Hidayatullah, Muhammad A'raaf; Doewes, Muchsin; Kunta Purnama, Sapta
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1702.282 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v8i1.17742

Abstract

Flexibility is an important basic component in sports activities, which supports the achievement of the maximum performance of an athlete. Exercises are needed for stretching proper this study aimed to determine: (1) the effect of passive static stretching on shoulder flexibility, (2) the effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) stretching on shoulder flexibility (3) determine which exercise is better on shoulder flexibility between stretching and PNF. the method used is experimental with pretest and post-test design. The research sample was 16 students of the Sport Coaching Education study program, Faculty of Sport, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. research data was obtained using the sit and reach test. Data analysis using an independent sample test with the help of the SPSS 22.0 program. The results of the study (1) passive static stretching effect on togok flexibility, the test results show the value of sig. 0.00 < 0.05. (2) practice PNF affects the flexibility of stakes. The study results show that both passive tactical stretching exercises and PNF exercises have a significant effect on increasing flexibility, but empirical data states that PNF exercise is more effective in increasing flexibility.
Caesalpinia bonduc (L) Roxb Seed Extract Dosage and Sex Effects on Pathobiological Changes in A Rat Model of Diabetes Mellitus Sopianti, Densi Selpia; Doewes, Muchsin; Sumandjar, Tatar; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Dirgahayu, Paramasari; Febrinasari, Ratih Puspita; Nurwati, Ida
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.349

Abstract

Caesalpinia bonduc (L) Roxb is a medicinal plant commonly utilized in traditional Indonesian medicine, particularly for the treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM). This study examined the effects of varying doses C. bonduc extract on fasting blood sugar (FBS), malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), and pancreatic histology in male and female wistar rats with diabetes. The study design included six groups of 18 male and female rats (Wistar strain) each. To develop diabetes, nicotinamide (NA) (110 mg/kg) and streptozotocin (STZ) (45 mg/kg) were supplied, followed by oral administration of C. bonduc extract at dosages of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg for 21 days. We utilized ELISA to analyze biochemical parameters and employed H&E staining to evaluate histological changes. A factorial design was employed for the statistical analysis to examine the effects of both dosage and sex. This study offers a unique comparative examination of the antidiabetic efficacy of C. bonduc across genders, a dimension seldom explored in experimental diabetes research. The findings indicated that C. bonduc markedly reduced levels of FBS, MDA, TNF-α, and TGF-β (p < 0.05) enhanced the structural integrity of the pancreas. There were no significant differences between males and female (p > 0.05). The dosage and sex influenced MDA and TGF-β. The extract of C. bonduc shown the ability to lower blood sugar, fight free radicals, and reduce inflammation; however, the intensity of these benefits depended on the dosage given. This means that it might assist persons with diabetes minimize oxidative stress and damage to the pancreas.