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Identifikasi Infeksi WSSV (White Spot Syndrome Virus) Pada Udang Vaname (Litopaneus vannamei) Dengan Metode PCR (Polimarace Chain Reaction) Di Kecamatan Wanggarasi Candra Perdana Abudi; Yuniarti Koniyo; Sutianto Pratama Suherman; Arafi Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.28

Abstract

This study aims to identify White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) infection in vannamei shrimp ponds cultivated in Wanggarasi Sub-district, Pohuwato Regency, using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test method. The method applies descriptive analysis method, observation method, and laboratory analysis. The results showed that after being detected by PCR from 4 sampling stations, stations 3 was detected positive (+) for moderate virus infection at stations 1, 2, and 4. The results of identification using the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method at the Fish Quarantine Station and Quality Assurance of Gorontalo Province, the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was not detected in vannamei shrimp, or negative (-) with clinical symtomps, namely; pale color, slow movement, leaning against the embankment, there is a light spot on the head, swimming on the surface.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averhoa blimbi L) Dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Pada Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio) Siti Nurinda Buda; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.42

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract in feed as an effort to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria in common carp. The study was conducted from may to june 2023. The treatments in this study consisted of different levels of wuluh star fruit extract in the feed, comprising five (5) levels:A = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila (positive control = PC), B = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed ( nrgative control – NC), C = 10ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, D = 15ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, and E = 20ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila. Each treatment had three (3) replications. The common carp used was 10 cm in size, collected from a fish farm. The fish were kept in aquariums with a stocking density of 5 fish per aquarium. Prior to treatment, the fish were acclimated to the environment for 1 week. During acclimation, the fish were fed commercial pelletswith a protein content of 36% twice a day. ANOVA analysis results showed that the addition of wuluh star fruit extract significantly influenced the growth rete and survival rate of common carp, aiding in the recovery of common carp infected with Aeromonas hydrophila BACTERIA AND PREVENTING the growth of the bacteria. The optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract was 15ml per kg of feed to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria.
Wadah Budidaya Crab Ball pada Kedalaman yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Sp) di Tambak Moh Furqan M Dj Taiyeb; Yuniarti Koniyo; Sutianto Pratama Suherman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.43

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peletakan wadah budidaya pada kedalaman yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan april sampai mei 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu perlakuan A (permukaan tambak) dan perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan sepuluh kali ulangan, masing-masing wadah berisikan satu ekor kepiting bakau. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan mutlak, sedangkan parameter pendukung yaitu kualitas air meliputi suhu, salinitas, pH, dan DO.pengukuran pertumbuhan dilakukan pada setiap 10 hari. Analisis terhadap data pertumbuhan kepiting bakau menggunakan analisis uji T (Independent Sampel T Test). Kepiting bakau yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berukuran 150-200 gr/ekor dan diberikan pakan ikan rucah sebanyak 5% pada Pagi Hari dan 5 hari pada Malam hari Selma penelitian. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukan perbedaan pada pertumbuhan berat dan panjang, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan lebar kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Hasil pengamatan terbaik pada pertumbuhan kepiting bakau (Scylla sp) terdapat pada perlakuan A (Permukaan tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 3,4 gr, panjang 0,11 cm, dan lebar 0,19 cm dan pertumbuhan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 1,6 gr, panjang 0,17 cm, dan lebar 0,17 cm.
Pengaruh Pemberian Artemia Sp. yang Diperkaya Minyak Cumi dengan Dosis Berbeda dalam Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Siti Amelia Gumohung; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.72

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at different doses to increase the survival of vannamei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study is conducted using the experimental method. The test animals used are 600 v an a m ei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei), with treatment A (Control), B (20 individuals/head), C(25 individuals/head), and D(30 individuals/head). The containers used are 12 pieces of styrofoam with a volume of 30 L, and each contains 50 vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study lasted for 30 days. Furthermore, the design used ni this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Further tests are carried out using the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test. The research findings indicate that the administration of Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at varying doses significantly impacts the survival rates of vannamei shrimp larvae. Treatment D, with a dose of 30 individuals per larvae, exhibited the highest survival rate at 62%, whereas Treatments C, B, and A had lower survival rates of 54%, 49%, and 41%, respectively. Treatment D was considered the most effective in this study. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of more effective and efficient vannamei shrimp farming practices.
STUDI KOMPARATIF INFEKSI ENDOPARASIT PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreocromis niloticus) DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA YANG BERBEDA Afriliyanti Harun; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi; Mita Alvionita
Vol 16 No 3 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i3.2225

Abstract

Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a freshwater commodity that is widely cultivated and has become one of the most popular fish for consumption among communities. Red tilapia is extensively farmed because it has several advantages, such as rapid growth, tolerance to both low and high temperatures, and euryhaline characteristics. In addition to these advantages, red tilapia farming also has weaknesses, one of which is parasitic infection. One of the causes of decreased productivity is parasite infection. Parasites are microorganisms that can infect many fish species; therefore, the researcher is interested in conducting this study to increase knowledge about the types of endoparasites, which is very important to facilitate handling when fish are infected by endoparasites. This research will be conducted for one month, and fish samples will be collected from different aquaculture systems. Parasite observations will be carried out at the Laboratory of the Fish Quarantine Station for Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products (SKIPM) Class I Gorontalo. This study uses a descriptive method with a comparative approach. This research method is intended to describe every existing phenomenon, which may include forms, activities, characteristics, changes, relationships, similarities, and differences among phenomena (Rosita et al., 2023). When this method is combined with a comparative approach, the focus is on comparing two or more groups. Endoparasite examination will be conducted using the native method. The target organs examined include the digestive tract organs, namely the stomach and intestine
Identification of species, intensity, and prevalence of Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) ectoparasites in traditional ponds North Gorontalo Juliana Juliana; Yuniarti Koniyo; Ike Nursyafitri Dangkua; Indika Abd. Rahman
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.27071

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) production continues to decline due to parasitic attacks on ponds in North Gorontalo Regency. Ectoparasites are one of the factors that can cause failure in the cultivation of vannamei shrimp. This study aims to determine the type of ectoparasites, intensity, and prevalence of vannamei shrimp cultured in traditional ponds in the North Gorontalo Regency. The sampling of the research was carried out at five research stations. The sampling of this research was taken at random in 5 plots of ponds and the total number of shrimps as many as 150 tails. At each station, samples were taken of 30 vannamei shrimp. Sampling using fishing gear in the form of nets. The observed samples were 8-10 cm in size alive. Observations of ectoparasites were carried out microscopically using a Zeis Binocular microscope with 10x magnification. Data analysis used descriptive analysis of the types of ectoparasites, intensity, and, the prevalence of ectoparasites found. The results of the study found four types of ectoparasites found in vannamei shrimp, namely Zoothanium sp., Epistylis sp., Carchesium sp., and Vorticella sp. The intensity of ectoparasite attack on shrimp was categorized as low to moderate infection, namely 4-7 individuals/shrimp. The prevalence rate is 80-100% with the category of moderate to very severe infection.Keywords:EctoparasitesPrevalenceIntensityVannamei shrimp
Short Communication: Introduction of study domestication of manggabai fish (Glossogobius giuris) in different environment YUNIARTI KONIYO; JULIANA JULIANA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 19 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d190135

Abstract

Koniyo Y, Juliana. 2018. Short Communication: Introduction of study domestication of manggabai fish (Glossogobius giuris) in different environment. Biodiversitas 19: 260-264. Manggabai fish (Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822) is one of the fish species that have good economic value, so its sustainability needs to be maintained. Manggabai fish population in nature continues to decline; this is due to environmental changes. Environmental changes that occur in nature is very difficult to be controlled so a method is required to preserve the manggabai fish that exist in the natural environment. Domestication is one of the methods used to maintain organisms that lives in a natural environment with an artificial (controlled) environment. This study aims to determine the difference of natural and artificial environment as a basis for conducting domestication on manggabai fish. The research method is an experimental method which is used in the cultivation of fish in natural and artificial environment. Manggabai fish cultivation in the natural environment uses a floating net cage system with volume of 1 m3, while cultivation in a controlled environment uses a pool of 1 m3 of concrete. Manggabai fish uses ± 10 cm of depth of pool with a density of 100 individuals/m3. The study was conducted for 3 months and feeding was only given to cultivation in controlled environment by 20% with a frequency of twice/day. The research variables consist of growth and survival of manggabai fish. The data analysis used descriptive analysis to determine the difference of growth and survival of manggabai fish kept in natural environment and in controlled environment. The results show that there is a difference in the growth and survival of manggabai fish kept in different environments. The highest growth and survival was obtained in the natural environment of KJA by 87%, whereas in the controlled environment, i.e. in the survival pool, it was only 74%. The absolute longest growth and the highest weight growth was obtained in the controlled environment in the pool by 2.07 cm and 4.62 g, whereas in the natural environment in KJA, the growth of the length and the absolute brat of 0.83 cm and 2.33 g. The results showed that the quality of environmental maintenance is a factor that affects the success of manggabai fish domestication.