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PEMERIKSAAN PENYAKIT DAN IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon) DI TAMBAK TRADISIONAL KABUPATEN PANGKEP Ilmiah Ilmiah; Amrah Husma; Andi Hamdillah; Ma'ruf Ma'ruf
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v5i1.98

Abstract

Shrimp farming in Indonesia was initially dominated by Windu Shrimp, but along with the decline in tiger shrimp production due to disease, one of the things that determines the success of shrimp farming businesses, both traditional and intensive, is pest and disease control. Diseases generally occur due to parasitic infections that cause parts of the shrimp's body to be injured, so that other diseases such as fungi, bacteria, and viruses will be more easily exposed to shrimp that have been infected by parasites. This study aims to examine diseases and identify the types of parasites that are cultivated in traditional ponds in Kabba District, Pangkep Regency. There are 15 shrimps with an average size of 14.7 grr and a length of 21.6 cm. This research was carried out in October 2021 - March 2022, the samples were tested at the Integrated Biological Laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences UMI Makassar, South Sulawesi. Ectoparasite examination is carried out on the walking legs, swimming legs and on the tail. The results of the study found 3 (three) types of parasites that infect tiger shrimp, namely Zoothamnium, Vorticella, and Epistylis, all three of which are included in the Ciliata class The prevalence value of the three types of parasites is 50% with the general category (ordinary infection) and an intensity of 41 ind / tail with a moderate category.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN KEONG EMAS SEBAGAI PAKAN UNTUK MENSUBTITUSI PELLET PADA IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (Lates calcarifer) Siti Hadijah; Jumianti Abubakar; Andi Hamdillah; Muhammad Yunus
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v5i1.119

Abstract

White Snapper (Lates Calcarifer) has a fairly complete nutritional content, is favored by the community and has high economic value. The success of white snapper cultivation is determined by the availability of feed during maintenance. This study aims to analyze the use of gold snails as a substitute for pellet feed on the growth and survival of white snapper, by feeding gold snails, pellets and a combination of both. The research took place from July to November 2021 at the Pond and Field Laboratory of FPIK, Indonesian Muslim University in Kalibone, Pangkep. The method was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications; namely Treatment A (pellets), Treatment B (conch Emas) and Treatment C (pellets and snails Emas). Parameters measured were growth rate of fish body weight and length, Specific Growth Rate (SGR), Survival, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR). The data were analyzed using analysis of variance value (ANOVA) and further test of Least Significant Difference (LSD) was performed if the ANOVA was significant using SPSS 22 software. The results of this study showed that the treatment used had no significant effect on all parameters measured except for absolute length growth. This shows that the use of golden snails for barramundi feed can be used to substitute pellet feed which is relatively more expensive. Even in the growth parameters, the use of golden snails was better than pellet feed, although the difference in growth was not statistically significant.
UJI BIOAKTVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK MANGROVE TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB PENYAKIT ACUTE HEPATOPANCREATIC NECROSIS DISEASE Andi Hamdillah; andi Muhammad Akram; Harlina Harlina; Ilmiah Ilmiah
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 7 No 2 (2024): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v7i2.562

Abstract

Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND) is one of the most detri-mental diseases for shrimp farmers, with a mortality rate reaching 100%. One approach to treating AHPND infections involves utilizing mangrove extracts. Several secondary metabolites found in mangroves, such as steroids, triterpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols, possess antibacterial properties. The objective of this study is to evalu-ate the antibacterial activity of various mangrove extracts against Vibrio parahaemolyticus strain AHPND. The research method, extraction uses the maceration method. The anti-bacterial activity test used the double layer diffusion method to isolate the bacteria V. parahaemolyticus strain AHPND.. Further tests were carried out to determine the Mini-mum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of the mangrove extracts. Results: The study revealed that extracts from A. officinalis and R. apiculata inhibited the growth of V. parahaemolyticus, with inhibition zone diameters of 11 mm and 12 mm, respectively. Further testing showed that the MIC and MBC values of A. officinalis were 0.25 mg/disc, producing an inhibition zone diameter of 8 mm, while the MIC and MBC values of R. apiculata were also 0.25 mg/disc, with inhibition zone diameters of 8 mm for MIC and 7 mm for MBC. Avicennia officinalis and Rhizophora apiculata show potential to be developed as natural antibacterial agents in aquaculture.