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Program Pelatihan Pemasangan Instalasi Listrik Gedung dan Daya bagi Pemuda Kopelma Darussalam Lubis, Rakhmad Syafutra; Siregar, Ramdhan Halid; Walidainy, Hubbul; Syukri, Mahdi; Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v3i2.225

Abstract

The Training Program on Building Electrical and Power Installation for Kopelma Darussalam Youth is designed to enhance the technical skills of the younger generation in the electrical field. This program aims to equip participants with both theoretical knowledge and practical experience related to the installation of electrical systems in buildings, including lighting systems and power distribution networks. The training covers topics such as the introduction to electrical components, installation planning, installation techniques, safety standards, and troubleshooting electrical systems.The primary target of this program is local youth with potential to develop technical competence in the electrical sector, enabling them to compete in the workforce or establish independent businesses. By employing a project-based approach, participants are expected to apply their skills professionally and in compliance with industry standards. Furthermore, this program contributes to empowering youth as valuable community assets to support sustainable local development.
Small-Scale Wind Power Generator with Inverse Taper and Taper Type Blades at Low Wind Speed Lubis, Rakhmad Syafutra; Muhayatsyah, Teuku; Syukri, Mahdi; Siregar, Ramdhan Halid; Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v4i1.275

Abstract

The utilization of wind energy as one of the renewable energy sources in Indonesia is still limited. This is due to Indonesia's large wind potential, but it is at low speeds. One modification of wind turbines to overcome this problem is by using inverse taper and taper blades. Inverse taper blades have a chord distribution that increases from root to tip while taper blades have a chord distribution that decreases from root to tip. This research conducts the design and construction of inverse taper and taper blades on small-scale wind turbines using NACA 6412 airfoil type, then tested in the field and obtained the performance of each blade. The design was carried out using blade element momentum theory to obtain the blade geometry shape and perform performance analysis of each type of blade. Based on the simulation results obtained from QBlade, it shows that the inverse taper blade performance has a maximum Cp of 0.52 while the taper blade has a maximum Cp of 0.41. The power graph from field testing results shows that inverse taper blades provide good power generation at low wind speeds compared to taper blades. The inverse taper blade has a cut-in speed of 1.2 m/s and the best power production occurs at speeds of 1-4 m/s.
Edukasi Penerapan Sistem ATS Antara PLN dan PLTS di SMA Negeri 2 Kesuma Bangsa Meliala, Selamat; Akmal, Syarifah; Amani, Yasir; Putri, Raihan; Muhammad Jalil, Saifuddin
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v12i3.13126

Abstract

Background: Background: Electricity sources originating from PLN often cause sudden power outages that we don't know about, so this is very dangerous for sensitive electronic devices such as computers. To provide knowledge of automatic switch technology for quick transfers in selecting one source that is on quickly so that there is no momentary power outage on the computer load. Method: SMA Negeri 2 Kesuma Bangsa, the number of participants was 30 students, providing direction or education to participants in the form of ATS technology and providing insight into the use and design of ATS technology. As well as providing questionnaires before and after education on ATS implementation and scoring scores regarding understanding of the technology. Results: The student community was very enthusiastic about participating in the event and they understood the implementation of ATS between PLN and PLTS. Conclusion: Rooftop solar panels are used to increase additional power by 8 pieces with a capacity of 200 WP per piece and in the computer laboratory at SMAN 2 Kesuma Bangsa they can be used because the flashing is very small so there will be no momentary shutdown which will cause data loss.
Dehydration of Moringa leaves using microcontroller and IoT controlled electrical dryer Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad; Dabet, Abubakar; Akmal, Syarifah; Meliala, Selamat; Muhammad, Muhammad
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i4.pp2688-2698

Abstract

The dehydration of Moringa Oleifera leaves is crucial to preserving their high nutritional value and extending shelf life for use in food and pharmaceutical applications. Traditional drying methods often result in nutrient degradation and lack precise environmental control. This study presents the design and implementation of an internet of things (IoT)- enabled electrical dryer system controlled by a microcontroller for the efficient dehydration of Moringa leaves. The system integrates temperature and humidity sensors, an Arduino Mega microcontroller, and a web-based interface for real-time monitoring and control. The electrical dryer maintains optimal drying conditions, significantly reducing moisture content while preserving essential nutrients. Data is logged and visualized through IoT connectivity, allowing for remote access and performance analysis. The dehydration of Moringa leaves requires approximately one kg of electricity for batteries in dual-energy dryers, which are based on microcontrollers and the IoT. The results demonstrate that the proposed system offers a reliable, energy-efficient, and scalable solution for the controlled dehydration of Moringa leaves, with potential applications in smart agriculture and postharvest processing. The excellent drying time is achieved in a greenhouse dryer, which maintains a temperature of 45 °C within the drying chamber, resulting in a median drying time of 6 hours. The standard moisture percentage of clean and dry Moringa leaves is measured at 18.5% (wb) and 8% (wb), respectively.
Penyuluhan Penempatan PLTS Rooftop Hybrid PLN Menggunakan ATS pada Guru SMP Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe Meliala, Selamat; Muhammad Jalil, Saifuddin; Yasir Amani; Risna Dewi; Muhammad Daud; Ekamaida
Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmm.v5i1.25396

Abstract

Kebutuhan energi listrik yang terus meningkat mendorong peralihan ke sumber energi terbarukan seperti panel surya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan panel surya rooftop kepada guru dan siswa SMP Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe. Metode kegiatan meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi panel surya mini, dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai energi surya dan minat terhadap teknologi energi bersih. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi langkah awal bagi pihak sekolah untuk menerapkan panel surya sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Dari hasil kuisioner nilai pemahaman para peserta ratanya – ratanya jawaban yang benar hampir 100%.
Perancangan Robot Penyiram Tanaman Scala 1 : 30 Dengan Sistem Kendali Android Berbasis Embedded System: perancangan robot penyiram tanaman dalam scala nyata Rizki, Rainaldi; Ananda, Ricki; Muhammad Jalil, Saifuddin
J-Com (Journal of Computer) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : STMIK Royal Kisaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/j-com.v5i3.4284

Abstract

Abstract: This research discusses the design and development of a plant-watering robot at a 1:30 scale controlled via an Android application and an embedded system based on an Arduino microcontroller. The purpose of this study is to produce an automatic plant-watering robot that is efficient, energy-saving, and easy to operate to support agricultural automation. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D), which includes stages of requirement identification, design, construction, testing, and system evaluation. The main components used include an Arduino Uno, HC-05 Bluetooth module, L298N motor driver, HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor, 12V DC water pump, and a 25W solar panel as an alternative power source. The test results show that the robot can operate automatically with a success rate of 90%, battery endurance of approximately 1 hour and 13 minutes, charging time of about 5 hours and 38 minutes, and the water pump operates effectively for up to 5 hours. The integration of Android control, embedded systems, and solar power makes this robot an innovative solution for environmentally friendly and efficient agricultural automation. Keywords: plant-watering robot; Android; embedded system; Arduino; solar panel Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas perancangan dan pengembangan robot penyiram tanaman skala 1:30 yang dikendalikan melalui aplikasi Android dan sistem embedded berbasis mikrokontroler Arduino. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan robot penyiram tanaman otomatis yang efisien, hemat energi, dan mudah dioperasikan untuk mendukung otomasi pertanian. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan, perancangan, pembuatan, pengujian, dan evaluasi sistem. Komponen utama yang digunakan meliputi Arduino Uno, modul Bluetooth HC-05, driver motor L298N, sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04, pompa air DC, dan panel surya 25 W sebagai sumber energi alternatif. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa robot mampu beroperasi secara otomatis dengan tingkat keberhasilan 90%, ketahanan baterai selama ±1 jam 13 menit, lama pengisian daya sekitar 5 jam 38 menit, serta pompa air bekerja efektif hingga 5 jam. Integrasi antara kendali Android, sistem embedded, dan tenaga surya menjadikan robot ini solusi inovatif untuk otomatisasi penyiraman tanaman yang ramah lingkungan dan berpotensi diterapkan pada lahan pertanian sesungguhnya. Kata kunci: robot penyiram tanaman; Android; embedded system; arduino; panel surya
Perancangan Strategi Mitigasi Risiko Rantai Pasok Produk Roti Pada UD. XYZ Dengan Metode House Of Risk (HOR) Zikri, Muhammad Amar; Zakaria, Muhammad; Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v9i1.54443

Abstract

UD. XYZ is a Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) focused on bread production. During its production process, it encounters various challenges such as changes in raw material prices, problems in the dough fermentation process, delays in supplier deliveries, and an expiry rate of 8-18% per month. Specifically, a two-part House of Risk (HOR) model and a Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model are used. First, the SCOR model is used to map the processes in the bakery product supply chain. This data is then loaded into the first stage of the HOR. The next step is to determine the ARP value after evaluating the severity and frequency of incidents. Strategies to manage or mitigate risks are developed using the HOR in the second stage. Twenty risk events and nineteen risk agents were identified at UD. XYZ, with ten priority risk agents identified using a Pareto diagram and mitigation techniques developed. To reduce the likelihood of risk agents appearing in the organization, the second stage of the HOR includes sixteen suggested management tactics.
Performance Comparison of Pure and Modified Sine Wave Inverters in an Off-Grid PV System Safitri, Nelly; Syahputra, Rudi; Hardi, Supri; Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
Aviation Electronics, Information Technology, Telecommunications, Electricals, and Controls (AVITEC) Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/avitec.v8i1.3810

Abstract

This study evaluates the performance of Pure Sine Wave (PSW) and Modified Sine Wave (MSW) inverters within small-scale off-grid solar power generation systems. The assessment was conducted utilizing a 160 Wp monocrystalline solar panel, a 10 A solar charge controller (SCC), a 12.8 V–100 Ah lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO₄) battery, along with both 500 W PSW and MSW inverters, across varying panel tilt angles ranging from 45°-165°. The findings indicated that the PSW inverter delivered a more consistent output voltage between 221 and 222 V, exhibiting minimal fluctuation of ±1 V and low harmonic distortion at 2.5%. The MSW inverter produced an output voltage between 222 and 225.5 V, characterized by greater variability and higher harmonic distortion under both light and heavy load conditions. The analysis of the solar photovoltaic (PV) system provides critical insights into the performance differences between the two inverter types. Notably, the results related to tilt angle are not merely supplementary; they serve as indicators of varying irradiance conditions, enabling a more comprehensive evaluation of inverter performance concerning fluctuations in input power levels. Both PSW and MSW inverters achieved an efficiency rating of 85%, ensuring stable and smooth outputs. However, with regard to long-term reliability, the PSW inverter significantly surpasses its counterpart, rendering it a more appropriate choice for permanent solar PV installations. As the results, the PSW inverter is particularly suited for sensitive loads that demand high power quality, while the MSW inverter remains viable for less demanding applications when the cost is considered.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Mesin-Mesin Listrik bagi Masyarakat Seputaran Kampus USK Syafutra Lubis, Rakhmad; Halid Siregar, Ramdhan; Syukriyadin, Syukriyadin; Alfisyahrin, Alfisyahrin; Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/qxxkm356

Abstract

Electrical power is used not only for lighting but also for devices that can facilitate daily activities, such as washing machines, where this device drives a device called an electric motor. Electric machines are widely used in various places to help humans complete their work. Electric machines have many types and uses according to their type. The use of an electric machine is generally very frequent, therefore the possibility of damage due to age and condition is the main cause. To extend the life of an electric machine, maintenance is necessary, and if damage occurs, it can usually be repaired so that the cost of use is cheaper when compared to buying a new electric machine as a replacement. The most common damage is in the windings of the electric machine. The windings are long conductor wires wrapped around the stator (the stationary part). This winding is where the rotating electric field will be generated which will affect the conductors in the rotor (the rotating part) so that it can rotate. This winding is the most important part of an electric machine or motor. When the electricity supply is disrupted, some people use a temporary power generator called a generator set (a generator that is driven by a combustion engine or what is called a genset). These two devices, motors and generators, are known as electrical machines. Therefore, the community service team felt the need to conduct training for several interested community members. This training, called Introduction to Electrical Machines, was conducted. By utilizing the skilled workforce already available within the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Unsyiah, including lecturers, students, and the laboratory, the training is expected to increase the number of skilled personnel in electrical machine maintenance and repair. This will, in turn, increase budget savings in the use of electric motors within the community.