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Simulasi dan Analisis Sistem Single Machine Infinite Bus terhadap Perubahan Parameter Dibyo Laksono, Heru; Shidqi Putra, Ravi
ELECTRON Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Vol 5 No 2: Jurnal Electron, November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/electron.v5i2.162

Abstract

Power system stability is one of the important aspects in power system operation. Disturbances in the power system often occur which result in an increase in the level of oscillations that will have an impact on the stability of the power system. One of the models used in this research is the Single Machine Infinite Bus (SMIB) model, this model is able to understand and improve power system stability. This study aims to identify the influence and optimize the configuration of the constant value of the torque damping coefficient on the stability of the rotor angle and rotor angular velocity in the SMIB linear model. The analysis method uses transition analysis and stability analysis by providing variations in the value of the tested torque damping coefficient constant parameter. The simulation results show that when the value of the torque damping coefficient constant  which meets the design criteria for rotor angle changes characterized by rise time value of 0.17129 seconds, peak time of 0.37762 seconds, setlling time of 0.81285 seconds, peak value of 0.65566, and overshoot value of 15.224%.. Simulation results show that changing the constant value of the torque damping coefficient affects the stability of the rotor angle and rotor angular velocity in the SMIB linear model
Simulasi dan Analisis Load Frequency Control Menggunakan Metode Particle Swarm Optimization dan Zero/Pole Cancellation Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Rahmadani, Fauzi
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v10i2.127703

Abstract

Sistem kelistrikan merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari karena hampir semua aktivitas manusia bergantung pada energi listrik. Ketidakstabilan frekuensi bisa terjadi akibat terhentinya operasi unit pembangkit besar atau jalur penghubung (tie line), serta ketidakseimbangan antara yang diproduksi dan daya yang diperlukan oleh beban. Agar tidak berpotensi merusak peralatan listrik, diperlukan analisis dan tanggapan untuk mengontrol penggunaan beban dengan menggunakan Load Frequency Control (LFC) yang dapat menjaga keseimbangan dan bertujuan untuk menjaga frekuensi serta daya aktif pada nilai nominalnya disaat terjadi perubahan beban. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk merancang pengendali  yang diterapkan pada sistem LFC menggunakan metode Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) dan Zero/Pole Cancellation (ZPC) untuk mendapatkan konstanta pengendali yang sesuai. Uji sistem LFC dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak Matlab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengendali optimal pada LFC tipe Reheat yang memenuhi kriteria perancangan..
The Influence of Lightning and Grounding Conditions On Flashover Events in a 150kV Transmission Line Novizon, Novizon; Qatrunnada, Rusvaira; Hasanah, Mardini; Laksono, Heru Dibyo
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July, 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v4i2.152

Abstract

Effect of lightning parameters and grounding system impedance on transient overvoltage that occurs in 150 kV overhead transmission lines during lightning using ATP-EMTP modeling. The induced overvoltage that jumps across the insulator is calculated for further analysis. Various parameters that directly influence directly influence the backflashover phenomenon,, such as the effect of lightning strike amplitude, time of rise (front) and decay (tail) of lightning impulses, foot grounding system, and ground resistivity,, are discussed in more detail. Surge arresters are used in this study to overcome the overvoltage that can cause backflashover. The performance of the transmission system after using a surge arrester is investigated at the time of a lightning strike. The results indicate that the parameters of the advance time and the lightning current amplitude greatly affect the overvoltage magnitude voltage. Other parameters have little effect on the overvoltage in the transmission line.
Analisa Peralihan Tanggapan Tegangan Sistem Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) Tipe Arus Searah Dengan Pengendali 2 Derjat Kebebasan Laksono, Heru Dibyo
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Amplifier Mei Vol. 11, No. 1 2021
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v11i1.15645

Abstract

This journal discusses the design and analysis of the transfer response of the direct cuurent type of Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) system with 2 degrees of freedom controller. Direct current type of the AVR system is represented in the form of transfer function. For 2 degrees of freedom controllers are designed using a parallel architecture with the help of Matlab software using predefined design criteria. The types of controllers used consist of Proportional Differential (PD), Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Integral Differential (PID), Proportional Differential with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PDF) and Proportional Intregral Differential with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PIDF). For the transition analysis, the observed parameters consist of rise time, peak time, steady state time, maximum pass value and peak value. The results of the analysis show that the controller that meets the design criteria is a Proportional Differential (PD) controller with an uptime parameter value of 0.2808 seconds, a peak time of 1.3354 seconds, a steady state time of 0.7017 seconds, a maximum pass of 0% and a peak value of 0.9512. For the Proportional Differential controller with First Order Filter in the Differential Section (PDF) with an increase time parameter value of 0.4177 seconds, a peak time of 1.4684 seconds, a steady state time of 0.8453 seconds, a maximum pass of 0% and a peak value of 0.9502.
Sistem Pengatur Tegangan Otomatis : Analisa Peralihan Dengan Pengendali Tunggal Dan Kaskade Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Novizon, Novizon; Latif, Melda; Gunawan, Eko Amri; Afrianita, Reri
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Amplifier November Vol. 11, No. 2 2021
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v11i2.19133

Abstract

This journal describes the design and analysis of the response of a single controller and cascade direct current type of Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) system. The direct current AVR system is represented form of a transfer function. For single and cascade controllers, it is designed using a parallel architecture using MATLAB software with predetermined design criteria. The types of controllers used consist of Proportional Differential (PD), Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Integral Differential (PID), Proportional Differential with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PDF) and Proportional Integral Differentials with First Order Filters in the Differential Section(PIDF). For the transition analysis, the observed parameters consist of rise time, peak time, steady state time, maximum pass value and peak value. The results of the analysis show that the controllers that meet the design criteria are Proportional Differential (PD) controllers and Proportional Differential controllers with First Order Filters in Differential Sections (PDF) for single controllers and cascade controllers. For a single controller, the value of the Proportional constant (Kp) is 0.6280 and the value of the Differential constant (KD) is 0.1710 for the Proportional Differential (PD) controller. Proportional constant value (Kp) is 0.6130, Differential constant value (KD) is 0.1710 and filter constant value (Tf) is 0.0009 for Proportional Differential controller with First Order Filter in Differential Section (PDF). Cascade controllers and Proportional Differential (PD) controllers, the Proportional constant (Kp) is 1.7300 and the Differential constant (KD) is 0.0242 for the inner circle (C2). Outer ring controller (C1), the proportional constant (Kp) is 179,000 and the Differential constant (KD) is 2.4600. Cascade controllers and Proportional Differential controller types with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PDF), the Proportional constant (Kp) value is 1.5900, the Differential constant (KD) value is 0.0246, the filter constant value (Tf) is 0.0018 for the inner circumference (C2 ). For the outer ring controller (C1), the Proportional constant (Kp) value is 134,0000, the Differential constant (KD) value is 2.2900 and the filter constant value (Tf) is 0.00008.
Prototipe Turbin Angin Savonius Pada Kecepatan Angin Skala Kecil Untuk Pengisian Baterai Latif, Melda; Farizi, AL; Muharam, Mumuh; Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Yunus, Syukri; Rajab, Abdul; Fitrilina, Fitrilina
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Amplifier Mei Vol. 12, No 1 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i1.21673

Abstract

The Vertical Axis Wind Turbines are very suitable for use in areas with very low wind speeds. This research makes a prototype of the Savonius wind turbine to produce electrical energy as an energy source to 2 x 3.7 Volt dry battery. The Savonius turbine has four blades made of PVC. The controller circuit consists of a Boost Converter circuit and an astable multivibrator. At a speed of 2.7 m/s, the wind turbine starts to rotate and produces a no-load voltage of 0.3 V. At a speed of 3.7 m/s a voltage of 2 V is generated and can charge the battery. By using an LED (Light Emitting Diode) in the controller circuit, the charged battery can be a source of voltage in the controller circuit and the LED indicator light can be lit.
Analisa Sistem Load Frequency Control dengan Metoda Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) dan Linear Quadratic Gaussian-Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG-LTR) Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Novizon; Widi Adriana , Anisa
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Amplifier November Vol. 12, No. 2 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i2.25908

Abstract

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan perancangan dan analisa sistem Load Frequency Control (LFC) tipe non reheat tanpa dan dengan metoda Linear Quadractic Gaussian (LQG) dan metoda Linear Quadratic Gaussian – Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG – LTR). Sistem Load Frequency Control (LFC) tipe non reheat dinyatakan dalam bentuk persamaan keadaan. Pengendali dirancang dengan metoda LQG dan metoda LQG – LTR dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Matlab serta berdasarkan kriteria perancangan tertentu. Analisa yang dilakukan meliputi analisa tanggapan peralihan, analisa tanggapan domain frekuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar terbuka, analisa tanggapan domain frekuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar tertutup dan analisa kekokohan. Untuk analisa tanggapan peralihan, parameter yang diamati waktu naik, waktu puncak, waktu keadaan mantap dan nilai lewatan maksimum. Untuk analisa tanggapan domain frekuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar terbuka, parameter yang diamati adalah margin penguatan. Untuk analisa tanggapan domain frekuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar tertutup, parameter yang diamati adalah lebar pita. Untuk analisa kekokohan, parameter yang diamati adalah nilai puncak sensitivitas dan nilai puncak sensitivitas komplementer. Hasil perancangan memeperlihatkan bahwa dengan pengendali LQG – LTR, sistem Load Frequency Control (LFC) memenuhi kriteria perancangan. Adapun nilai parameter yang diperoleh dari tanggapan peralihan meliputi waktu naik sebesar 0.1002 detik, waktu puncak sebesar 0.5086 detik, waktu keadaan mantap sebesar 1.6343 detik dan nilai lewatan maksimum sebesar 17.9010 %. Nilai parameter yang diperoleh dari tanggapan domain frekuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar terbuka yaitu margin penguatan sebesar tidak terhingga dan nilai parameter yang diperoleh dari tanggapan domain frkeuensi untuk fungsi alih lingkar tertutup yaitu lebar pita sebesar 19.7040 rad/detik dan nilai parameter yang diperoleh dari analisa kekokohan yaitu nilai puncak sensitivitas sebesar 1.1591 dan nilai puncak sensitivitas komplementer sebesar 0.9160.
Analisis Kinerja Pengendali dengan Filter pada Sistem Load Frequency Control Tipe Reheat untuk Stabilisasi Frekuensi Dibyo Laksono, Heru; Tiftazani, Avif
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Amplifier Mei Vol. 15, No. 1 2025
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v15i1.37549

Abstract

Kestabilan frekuensi dalam sistem tenaga listrik merupakan aspek penting yang mempengaruhi kualitas energi yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menganalisis kinerja sistem Load Frequency Control (LFC) tipe reheat menggunakan berbagai konfigurasi pengendali, baik dengan maupun tanpa karakteristik droop. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pemodelan matematis dan simulasi untuk mengevaluasi respons sistem terhadap perubahan daya. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan karakteristik droop meningkatkan kecepatan respons sistem dan mengurangi osilasi frekuensi. Konfigurasi pengendali PID dan PIDF menunjukkan performa terbaik dalam menjaga stabilitas frekuensi. Kesimpulannya, penerapan pengendali dengan filter dan karakteristik droop memberikan kinerja optimal dalam sistem LFC tipe reheat, memungkinkan penanganan perubahan daya yang lebih efektif dan respons yang lebih cepat terhadap gangguan.
Performance Optimization of Hydraulic Type Load Frequency Control in Hydropower Plants: Study of Controllers with dan Without Droop Characteristics Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Putri, Dhea Rahmadani; Muharam, Mumuh; Pratama, Rizki Wahyu
Journal of Science and Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Science and Engineering (Josae)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/josae.v8i1.9730

Abstract

This research discusses the performance of the hydraulic type Load Frequency Control (LFC) system in hydropower plants using a single controller configuration equipped with a governor against power input. The Load Frequency Control (LFC) system is used to stabilizer the power frequency during load changes by considering the influence of droop characteristics on the governor. Analysis is performed using MATLAB simulation to measure transient parameters such as rise time, peak time, steady state time, and maximum skip. The results show that the use of droop on the governor is more effective in reducing overshoot, improving system stability, but slowing down the response time. Conversely, the configuration without droop accelerates the system response but risks overshoot. Controllers with derivative components such as PD and PDF, are superior in achieving rise time. Whereas, controllers that have integral components such as PI, PID, and PIDF are better at controlling overshoot when using droop characteristics. In conclusion, the combination of droop characteristics with derivative components in the governor provides optimal performance in maintaining the frequency stability of the hydraulic type Load Frequency Control (LFC) system.
Kerangka Strategis Pengembangan Website Rumah Tahfidz Al - Ghazza Kelurahan Kurao Pagang Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Padang sebagai Media Penyebaran Informasi dan Komunikasi redaksi, redaksi; Dibyo Laksono, Heru
Jurnal Andalas: Rekayasa dan Penerapan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jarpet.v5i1.99

Abstract

Pengembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) telah membuka peluang baru bagi lembaga pendidikan, termasuk Rumah Tahfidz, dalam menyebarkan informasi secara efektif. Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza di Kelurahan Kurao Pagang, Kecamatan Nanggalo, Kota Padang, berperan penting dalam pendidikan tahfidz Al-Qur'an, namun menghadapi tantangan dalam penyebaran informasi dan komunikasi secara manual. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan kerangka strategis pengembangan website Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza sebagai media penyebaran informasi dan komunikasi yang efektif. Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perancangan tampilan website, pengembangan fitur seperti sistem pendaftaran online, dan pengujian untuk memastikan fungsionalitas website. Tahapan implementasi ini melibatkan pengumpulan konten, pengujian tampilan di berbagai perangkat, serta optimasi SEO untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa rencana pembuatan website Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza akan mampu meningkatkan jangkauan penyebaran informasi, keterlibatan masyarakat, serta memfasilitasi komunikasi dua arah yang lebih efisien. Website juga berperan dalam memperkuat citra dan reputasi lembaga di mata masyarakat, mendukung transparansi dalam pengelolaan program, serta memberikan kemudahan bagi santri dan masyarakat dalam mengakses informasi.Website ini diharapkan dapat terus dikembangkan dan dioptimalkan sebagai alat komunikasi yang berkelanjutan dan mendukung dakwah di era digital.
Co-Authors . Darwison ., Mazues A, Wayu Diafridho A, Wayu Diafridho Abdul Rajab Aditya Putra Pratama Adry Febrianda Aidil Danas Aidil Danas Alrino Rizki Ramadhan Amirul Luthfi Asri Astia Ningsih Asri Astianingsih Astri Astia Ningsih Avif Tiftazani Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Danar Adi Laksono Danas, Aidil Danas, Aidil Doohan Haliman Fahreza, Rahmad Farizi, AL Febrianda, Adry Firmansyah Saputra Fitrilina Fitrilina Fitrilina Fitrilina, Fitrilina GANESHA Gunawan, Eko Amri Haliman, Doohan Hanalde Andre Handayani, Yanolanda Suzantry Hasanah, Mardini Ismail Ismail Ismail, Ismail Latif , Melda M. Irmansyah M. Reza Permana Mardini Hasanah Mazues . Melda Latif Micko Tomas Mohamad Hanif Hakim Muharam , Mumuh Muhardika Muhardika Mumuh Muharam Mumuh Muharram Mumuh Muharram N. Riska Nidya, Putri Noris Fredi Yulianto Noris Fredi Yulianto Novizon, Novizon Permana, M. Reza Pinto Anugrah Pratama, Rizki Wahyu Putra, Gema Azzanni Putra, Ravi Shidqi Putri Nidya Putri, Dhea Rahmadani Rahmad Fahreza Rahmadani Putri , Dhea Rahmadani, Fauzi Rahmadi Kurnia Rahman Ikhlas Rahmayane Rahmayane Ramadhani, Salisa 'Asyarina REDAKSI Redaksi Reri Afrianita Reri Afrianita Retno Ningsih , Fina Ridza Azri Ramlee Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Riko Nofendra Riko Nofendra Riska, N. Rizki Ramadhan, Alrino Rizki Wahyu Pratama Rohadatul ‘Aisya Rusvaira Qatrunnada Rusydi, Muhammad Ilhamdi Salim, Suci Maretta Saputra, Firmansyah Shidqi Putra, Ravi Subhan Petrana Surapati, Alex Syafii . Syafii . Syarkawi Syamsuddin Syukri Yunus Tiftazani, Avif Untari, Rahayu Trisetyowati Wahyu Pratama , Rizki Wayu Diafridho A Wayu Diafridho A Widi Adriana , Anisa Wira Hidayat bin Mohd Saad Yulianto, Ardhian Agung Yulianto, Noris Fredi Yulianto, Noris Fredi Zaini, Zaini