Articles
<![CDATA[Studi Epidemiologi Kualitas Hidup Penderita Paska Stroke di RSUD Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Pujiarohman Pujiarohman]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v5i1.106
<![CDATA[troke is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. Post stroke patients has a higher disability hence results in poor quality of life compared with normal population. In Indonesia, studies related to the quality of life of post-stroke patients are scarce, so studies are required to explore the quality of life of post-stroke patients, particularly in West Nusa Tenggara. Aim of this study is to determine the epidemiology of quality of life for post-stroke patients in West Nusa Tenggara. Methods of this study is An Observational with cross-sectional design was performed in population of post-stroke patients admitted to West Nusa Tenggara General Hospital. The quality of life of post stroke patient was evaluated with SSQOL (Stroke Specific Quality of Life) questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed by the appropriate test. Result of this study is the average age of subject is 60.33±10.68 years. Hypertension is a major risk factor of stroke. The average SSQOL score is 177.02±45.75. SSQOL assesses 4 dimension are physical, functional, psychological and social health. Based on the physical dimension, the average score is 17.00, the functional dimension, the average score is 14.91, the psychological dimension, the average score is 13.17 and the social health dimension the average score is 13.44. The quality of life for post-stroke patients in West Nusa Tenggara General Hospital is good.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Deteksi Dini Stroke Pada Komunitas Diabetes Di Kota Mataram ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Joko Anggoro]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gede Yasa Asmara]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Suryani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Gema Ngabdi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v1i1.10
<![CDATA[Stroke remains one of the major causes of death and disability in Indonesia with a mortality and disability rate of 15% and 65%, respectively. Diabetes is known as a modifiable risk fator on stroke. Promptly identifying the symptoms of stroke is crucial as it leads to faster treatment and minimize brain damage. However, most patients are unaware of the early warning signs and symptoms of stroke. Therefore, providing education on early detection of stroke for patients with diabetes is essential as it may improve awareness on early signs of stroke hence allow patients to seek early treatment and later reduce the impact of the disease. The aim of this community education is to increase awareness of stroke and provide information on early signs and prevention of stroke among patients with diabetes.To achieve the aim of this community education include provide a talk/presentation on early sign of stroke and healthy life style for diabetes patient and evaluation of process. Evaluation of the community education was conducted through a pre and posttest to all participant on the related issue. Approximately 18 diabetes patients took part in this community education. The pre-test average score of participants was 73.33%. After providing education on stroke early detection, the participants' average score increased to 86.67 or increased by 18%. Education for early detection of stroke among Diabetes patients increased participants' understanding of the symptoms and early signs of stroke]]>
<![CDATA[Deteksi Dini Penyakit Arteri Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Kota Mataram ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanna Indrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Gema Ngabdi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v2i3.118
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is currently becoming a major public health problem in the world. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus globally in 2019 is estimated at 9.3% and will increase to 10.9% in 2040. Peripheral artery disease is one of the important complications of diabetes mellitus. Patients with diabetes mellitus accompanied by peripheral artery disease have high morbidity and. Therefore, early detection of peripheral artery disease in diabetic patients is important. This event is carried out with the aim of early detection of peripheral artery disease in diabetes mellitus sufferers in Mataram. A total of 183 diabetes mellitus patients at the Siti Hajar Hospital, Mataram, were participated in this event, with an average age of 57 years and 67.8% of them were women. Most of the patients (75.4%) had poor blood glucose control. Of these, 26.8% of patients had peripheral artery disease. Patients and/or caregivers showed high enthusiasm during the education regarding the detection results of the peripheral artery disease. This event was very useful in increasing the knowledge of diabetic patients, especially in terms of blood sugar control, prevention, and management of peripheral artery disease.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemeriksaan Elektroensefalografi dan Edukasi Kontrol Bangkitan pada Pasien Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Sukma ]]>
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ghalvan Sahidu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanna Indrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Enny Ratna Indriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mega Adwiatin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosmalasari Rosmalasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v3i2.137
<![CDATA[Epilepsi merupakan salah satu penyakit dibidang neurologi dengan prevalensi yang tinggi. Pasien epilepsi merupakan merupakan pengunjung terbanyak di poli saraf Rumah Sakit Jiwa (RSJ) Mutiara Sukma. Jika tidak ditangani dengan baik, penyakit epilepsi menimbulkan beban sosial dan ekonomi bagi pasien dan keluarganya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan elektroensefalografi (EEG) untuk konfirmasi diagnosis dan menentukan lokasi lesi pada pasien rawat jalan epilepsi di RSJ Mutiara Sukma dan memberikan edukasi kepada mereka mengenai upaya mencapai kontrol bangkitan yang baik. Sebanyak 59 pasien epilepsi di RSJ Mutiara Sukma turut berpatisipasi dalam kegiatan ini, dengan karakteristik sebagian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berusia lebih dari 20 tahun, dan memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah (sekolah dasar). Sekitar 40,7% dari jumlah tersebut menunjukkan hasil abnormal pada pemeriksaan EEG dengan lokasi terbanyak di lobus temporal. Seluruh pasien epilepsi dan anggota keluarga pendampingnya menunjukkan perhatian yang tinggi terhadap seluruh rangkaian kegiatan ini, termasuk pada sesi edukasi. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi pasien dan keluarga pengasuhnya. Perlu dilakukan evaluasi secara berkala terkait jumlah pasien epilepsi yang dilakukan pemeriksaan EEG dan yang mencapai kontrol bangkitan epileptik optimal sebagai indikator penting dari keberhasilan kegiatan ini.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison Of Median Nerve Conduction Velocity Between Player Games (Gamers) And Non-Player Games Based On Electroneuromyography ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Galvan Sahidu]]>;
<![CDATA[Triana Dyah Cahyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT ]]>
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DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v15i2.3518
<![CDATA[Playing games for a long period can induce a negative effect on the hands, especially on the median nerve. This study aims to compare median nerve conduction between gamers and non-gamers. This study was analyzed with a cross-sectional method of 40 subjects at University Mataram Hospital from September to October 2020. The subjects included gamers and non-gamers subjects as controls. All groups were tested the median nerve conduction velocity using Electromyoneurography. Demographic data were analyzed with descriptive and compare median nerve conduction study between two groups with the Mann Whitney test. Each group obtained 20 subjects. The mean median motor nerve conduction velocity on the right side of gamers and non-gamers is 2.83 ± 1.2 ms and 2.44 ± 1.2 ms, while the left side is 2.9 ± 1.0 ms and 2.5 ± 1.1 ms. The mean sensory median nerve conduction velocity on the right side of gamers and non-gamers is 2.31 ± 1.02 ms and 2.25 ± 0.88 ms, and the left side is 2.4 ± 1.1 ms and 2.25 ± 0.9 ms. The Mann-Whitney test showed no significant difference between the two groups (p>0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Gut-Brain Connection : The Role Of Gut Microbiome in Preventing Stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Baiq Annisa Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Qurrata’yuni Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>
<![CDATA[ Unram Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022): vol 11 no 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jku.v11i1.536
<![CDATA[Stroke is the second most prevalent cause of death in the world and placed third in disability causes worldwide. Beside affecting health, the reduced quality of life and the expensive cost of its treatment also has a huge impact on social, physical, and psychological aspect of a patient. Currently, the management of stroke is centered on currative and rehabilitative effort. Hence, the preventive efforts are on demand. Several studies have showed that there is a link between gut microbiota and the nervous system in somehing called the Gut-Brain Axis (GBA). Intestinal microbiota plays an important role in GBA. Therefore, maintaining the balance of intestinal microbiota, through neuronal or non-neuronal two-way communication between both of those system, is a promising way to prevent stroke.]]>
<![CDATA[COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN PATIENT WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ]]>
<![CDATA[Yusika Saftari Handini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>
<![CDATA[ Unram Medical Journal Vol 10 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Volume 10 nomor 4 (Desember) 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jku.v10i4.586
<![CDATA[Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease with various causes that result in a progressive decline in kidney function and ends with kidney failure. The cause of kidney damage is an increase of body urea levels which can damage all cells, including neuron cells. Continuous brain cell damage can impair cognitive function. Commonly, cognitive impairment in patient with CKD is caused by 4 factors, include azotemic syndrome, hemodialysis, vascular risk factors and the presence of comorbidities. Azotemic syndrome occurs due to increased levels of urea and creatinine in the blood which can cause Uremic encephalopathy, a complex process associated with decreased cognitive function. Patients undergoing prolonged hemodialysis cause a decrease in cerebral perfusion and a decrease in blood flow velocity, resulting in a decrease of oxygen metabolism in the brain which causes a decrease in cognitive function. Cardiovascular system disorders in patient with CKD show cerebral atrophy and white matter lesions reflecting vascular damage and cerebral ischemic areas which are major contributors to cognitive impairment in patient with CKD. The presence of comorbidities such as low levels of hemoglobin and albumin is a significant risk factor for cognitive impairment.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik Pasien Pada Pemeriksaan Elektroneurografi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Periode Januari 2020 Hingga Desember 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[ghalvan sahidu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Decky Aditya Zulkarnaen]]>
<![CDATA[ Unram Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022): vol 11 no 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jku.v11i1.603
<![CDATA[Abstract Background: Electroneurography (ENG) is also known as nerve conduction examination, which includes examination of motor, sensory and slow response nerve conduction velocity (KHS). Abnormalities of KHS and evoked potentials may reveal the underlying pathophysiology of peripheral nerve disorders. With a good clinical examination, the ENMG examination will very helpfull main diagnosis. This examination helps determine the topical diagnosis, pathology and prognosis of peripheral nervous system disorders. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive observational study from the patient's medical record to determine the profile and results of the examination of patients undergoing electroneurography examination at the outpatient polyclinic, Mataram University Hospital. Sampling in the form of medical record data from January 1, 2020 - December 31, 2020 with a sample of 40 people. The research data will be entered and presented in tables and figures. Then the tables and figures will be analyzed. Results: Patients the most research subjects male as many as 27 people (67.5%). Patients who have the most body weight with a weight range of 51-100 kg 30 people (75%). For the highest height of the sample is in the range of 150-200 cm with a total of 34 people (85%). Most of the patients with non-traumatic complaints were 34 people (85%). The highest number of patients was polyneuropathy with a total of 22 people (55%). Conclusion: From this study, it was found that patients who take electroneurographic examinations at the Neurology Polyclinic at the University of Mataram had very varied characteristics and examination results.]]>
<![CDATA[Hipertensi Sebagai Determinan Utama untuk Peningkatan Risiko Stroke pada Populasi Penduduk di Daerah Pesisir ]]>
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafii Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ghalvan sahidu]]>;
<![CDATA[Stephanie Elizabeth Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyawati Asih Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Nyoman Ayu Susilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Baiq Hilya Kholida]]>
<![CDATA[ Unram Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022): vol 11 no 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/jku.v11i1.641
<![CDATA[Hypertension is the main determinant of stroke in the population in coastal areas. This is mainly related to the pattern of daily high sodium salt intake that is characteristic for the population in these areas. Chronic consumption of sodium salt > 5 grams/day will increase the risk of hypertension. Since marine fish naturally have high levels of sodium and its level will be increased during processing and packaging, chronic consumption of marine fish can be considered as a risk factor for hypertension and stroke as well. Pathophysiologically, high sodium levels for a long period may cause dysfunctional of pressure natriuresis, a condition that underlies hypertension. The hypertension itself will then induce the structural changes of blood vessels wall in the brain that support the occurrence of stroke. Since economically, the use of sodium salt for the preservation process, taste modification, and color and texture modification of seafood products, including marine fish, is more affordable, while the availability of substitutes for sodium salt for these purposes is relatively expensive and not always available, educational program for coastal communities related to daily sodium salt consumption control as an effort to prevent stroke are a distinct challenge for local health authorities.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMERIKSAAN STROKE RISKOMETER PADA POPULASI RISIKO TINGGI DALAM RANGKA HARI STROKE SEDUNIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilsa Hunaifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Herpan Syafi'i Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[M Galvan Sahidu]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Nyoman Ayu Susilowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Asri Buana Citra Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Abdi Insani ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v8i2.407
<![CDATA[Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian dan kecacatan utama di Indonesia. World Stroke Organization (WSO) melaporkan 1 dari 4 orang di Dunia pernah mengalami gejala stroke. Untuk menurunkan angka kejadian stroke pada tingkat individu dan populasi, saat ini dikembangkan aplikasi berupa Stroke Riskometer untuk menghitung risiko stroke pada seseorang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pencegahan stroke di masa yang akan datang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menganalisa faktor risiko pada peserta yang mengikuti acara hari Stroke Sedunia di Rumah Sakit Siloam Mataram dengan menggunakan Stroke Riskometer. Peserta yang mempunyai risiko tinggi terjadinya stroke dilakukan edukasi untuk mencari strategi mencegah stroke di masa yang akan datang. Peserta sebanyak 20 orang. Pada peserta laki-laki mempuntai Body Mass Index (BMI) lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan (26.2 vs 23.84) serta tekanan darah sistolik leboh tinggi dibandingkan perempuan (140.71 vs 127.15). Rata-rata risiko stroke dalam 5 tahun ke depan sebesar 4.3% pada laki-laki dan 2.5 % pada perempuan dan risiko stroke dalam 10 tahun ke depan sebesar 9.1% pada laki-laki dan 4.03% pada perempuan. Pemeriksaan Stroke Riskometer yang dilakukan pada populasi yang mempunyai faktor risiko dapat memperkirakan risiko stroke sehingga dapat segera dilakukan pencegahan maupun pengobatan. Perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan risiko stroke tersebut dalam skala yang lebih luas]]>
