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Obesity As A Risk Factor For Hypertension Febri Endra Budi Setyawan; Riana Widyastuti; Shandi Andara Putra; Ashifarachma Ekasari; Novianita Anugrah Islami; Nur Hafidhah Fitriani; Lingga Caraka Putri
Saintika Medika Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol18.SMUMM2.24113

Abstract

Background: In Baruharjo Public Health Center in Trenggalek, hypertension is ranked 1 as the most common cases in 2021. Based on the results of Riskesdas in 2018, the increase in cases of hypertension in Indonesia is in line with the prevalence of obesity. Method: This study is a Systematic review. 34 journals published at least 5 years ago were acquired. Journals contain the topic of health problems about obesity as a risk factor for hypertension. Result: Through the process of reviewing and selecting articles, researchers obtained 34 journals that matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and were relevant to this research. From all the 34 journals that we have reviewed, most of them found a significant relationship between obesity and hypertension. Only 1 journal that showed if there was no relationship between obesity and hypertension, but there is still no further explanation about the reason why there was no relationship between both of them. Discussion: Someone with an overweight/obese BMI is four until eight times more likely to have hypertension than a person with normal BMI. Obesity can cause hypertension through various mechanisms, either directly or indirectly. The pathophysiology of obesity induced hypertension involve activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the RAAS or renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. In addition, the occurrence of endothelial dysfunction and the abnormalities in kidney function are also important factors in the occurrence of hypertension in obese people. Every 10 percent increase in body weight can increase systolic levels by about 5.6 mmHg. Conclusion: Obesity is strongly associated with hypertension. Losing even a small amount of weight if you're overweight or obese and or controlling your weight can help reduce your blood pressure.
Analisis Determinan Faktor Lingkungan Fisik terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) di Industri Papan Semen Cor Purnaning Wahyu Prabarini; Amira Putri Handini; Febri Endra Budi Setyawan; Feny Tunjungsari
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i1.242

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Occupational diseases still contribute to high mortality rates. Physical environment will always be encountered by workers so the risk of exposure will be higher. Physical Environment hazard can cause occupational disease due to work and affect losses both workers and company seriously. The purpose of this study is to analyze correlation between the determinants of physical environment factor with the efforts to prevent occupational disease in the Cast Cement Board Industry, Malang Regency.Observasional-analytic with cross-sectional method was conducted to determine the association between determinants of physical environment factors with the efforts to prevent occupational disease in the Cast Cement Board Industry, Malang Regency. A total sample size of 188 workers were included in this study. Data collection was done directly through questionnaires. To process the data, SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square) analysis was conducted.The result showed that there was an correlation between physical environment factors in workers with the efforts to prevent occupational disease (P= 2,683, P>1,96) and there was also a significant correlation between noise (P= 6,029, P> 1,96) and climate (P=4,592, P> 1,96) with the efforts to prevent occupational disease.This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between physical environment factors with the efforts to prevent occupational disease.
Hubungan Ergonomi dan Durasi Kerja Terhadap Kejadian Myofascial Pain Syndrome pada Pekerja Kantoran Yvone Sarah; Annisa Tri Andriani; Febri Endra Budi Setyawan
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i2.244

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The use of computers in office workers often creates health problems related to musculoskeletal disorders or MSDs. WHO noted that until 2021, there are about 1.71 billion people with musculoskeletal disorders. The result of using computers in office workers exceeds the specified time limit and posture while working is not appropriate and occurs repeatedly and continuously causes myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) in the upper trapezius, part of the neck. MPS can cause discomfort to workers, work-related accidents increase, worker performance decreases, resulting in increased worker absenteeism. This literature review aims to determine the relationship between ergonomics and work duration on the incidence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in office workers. The method used is a qualitative literature study. The conclusion from this literature review is that the application of poor ergonomics and prolonged working hours (the ILO recommended 8 hours a day) will affect the MPS.
Literature Review: Peran Salmon Ovary Peptide pada Tata Laksana Komprehensif Febri Endra Budi Setyawan; Laili Purnamasari; Mohammad Kuntadi Syamsul Hidayat
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.250

Abstract

Salmon ovary peptide (SOP) is an additional preparation derived from the main ingredient in the form of eggs or salmon caviar resulting from an extraction process with a mixture of peptides. Salmon contains various nutrients including B vitamins, vitamin D, niacin, phosphorus, high protein and also high in omega 3 fatty acids. This study aims to study the benefits of salmon eggs against various health problems. The method used is a literature review based on articles that have been published in national and international journals published the longest in the last 10 years. One of the best sources of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA is salmon. Farmed salmon has 2.3 grams of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids per 100 grams, while wild salmon contains 2.6 grams/100 grams. Salmon ovary peptide contains benefits including: 1) Reducing the risk of heart disease; 2) Supports fetal development; 3) Reducing inflammation; 4) Helps overcome depression; 5) Improve brain health; 6) Maintain eye health; 7) Lowering high blood pressure; and 8) Prevent skin damage.
Identifikasi Faktor Risiko Peningkatan Kejadian Hipertensi Rachmawati, Fathin Aulia; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi; Wartiningsih, Minarni
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.131

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Hypertension is recognized as a non-communicable disease and accounts for one in eight deaths worldwide. Hypertension can be diagnosed and treated early through population-based screening and control of behavior and lifestyle changes. The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for increased incidence of hypertension, which could be targets for future intervention. This research uses systematic review methods from various national and international journals, where 30 references were obtained through searches in PubMed, Research Gate, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane library which have been published in the last 5 years. There are several risk factors that increase the prevalence of hypertension such as age, gender, family history (genetics), education, obesity, diabetes, diet, alcohol, smoking, physical activity and stress. There are many risk factors that increase the incidence of hypertension, including old age, gender, family history of hypertension, low awareness and knowledge, obesity, diabetes, poor dietary habits such as increasing salt and fast food intake, alcohol consumption, minimal physical activity, smoking and stress. This is significantly correlated with the incidence of hypertension which can be reduced by controlling risk factors. Hypertension is a public health problem that is not well controlled. Almost half of the population is still unaware of their condition. Intervention planning such as increasing screening coverage, education, public awareness about hypertension, physical activity and healthy living behavior is needed to improve hypertension control. Reducing alcohol consumption, stress and smoking is also necessary. This intervention will be useful as a preventive measure in fighting hypertension.
Gambaran Faktor Resiko Hygiene Terhadap Demam Tifoid Sharacel, Dhea; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi; Pratama, Proboyudha; Fauziah, Ika Fibrin
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v4i1.142

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Latar Belakang : Demam tifoid adalah penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan oleh Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (Typhi). Manusia adalah satu-satunya inang dan reservoir untuk Typhi, dan penularan terjadi melalui konsumsi makanan atau air yang terkontaminasi tinja. Secara global, ada sekitar 12 juta kasus dan 128.000 kematian setiap tahun, dengan hampir semua beban terkonsentrasi di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Di Indonesia, sebuah penelitian yang dilakukan di daerah kumuh Jakarta memperkirakan angka kejadian tifus sebesar 148,7 per 100.000 orang-tahun pada kelompok usia 2–4 ​​tahun, 180,3 pada kelompok usia 5–15 tahun dan 51,2 pada kelompok usia di atas 16 tahun. tahun, dengan usia rata-rata onset 10,2 tahun. Metode : Pencarian dilakukan melalui PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci seperti gambaran faktor hygiene terhadap demam tifoid. 30 jurnal yang diterbitkan setidaknya 5 tahun yang lalu diperoleh. Kriteria jurnal nasional terakreditasi dan jurnal internasional terakreditasi Scopus maupun non Scopus. Hasil : Berdasarkan 30 Jurnal yang dianalisis oleh penulis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 4 gambaran faktor hygiene terhadap demam tifoid meliputi air bersih sebanyak 22 jurnal, pola hidup bersih sebanyak 18 jurnal, makanan sebanyak 14 jurnal, dan sanitasi sebanyak 17 jurnal Kesimpulan : Dari literature riview artikel yang didapatkan, terdapat 4 gambaran faktor hygiene terhadap demam tifoid. Insiden tersebut meliputi air bersih, pola hidup bersih, makanan, dan sanitasi. Keyword : “Tifoid”, “Hygiene terhadap tifoid”, ‘’the effect of cleanliness on typhoid”, ‘’Prevention of Typhoid’’, ‘’Risk Factors for Typhoid’’.
Keefektifan Sistem Pendaftaran dan Antre Online Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Kharismatus Ikhyana, Firania; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi; Pratama, Proboyudha; Iswanti, Yani
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v4i1.148

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Antrean dan pendaftaran pasien pada pelayanan kesehatan mengalami banyak masalah, salah satunya adalah waktu tunggu yang melebihi batas waktu yang telah ditentukan. Sehingga berimplikasi pada alokasi sumber daya untuk diferensiasi layanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sistematis (systematic review). Pencarian jurnal penelitian diakses dari penelusuran database internet, yaitu: Sinta Ristekbrin, Garuda Ristekbrin dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci seperti Keefektifan Sistem Pendaftaran, Antre Online, dan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Dari pencarian jurnal di temukan 30 jurnal yang membahas mengenai system pendaftaran dan antrean online. Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit seperti seperangkat alat yang membantu rumah sakit mengelola segalanya mulai dari janji temu pasien hingga penagihan dan tes laboratorium. Sistem ini bisa menjadi rumit untuk dikelola ketika banyak pasien membutuhkan bantuan pada waktu yang sama, sehingga beberapa rumah sakit mulai menggunakan sistem khusus yang disebut Sistem Manajemen Antrean (QMS) untuk memastikan pasien tidak perlu menunggu terlalu lama. Tetapi selain terdapat kemanfaatan yang tinggi, system online ini masih terdapat hambatan di beberapa sektor. Kesimpulannya penggunaan system pendaftaran dan antrean online (dalam jaringan) terbukti menawarkan keefektifan bagi pelayanan kesehatan.
Stres dan Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Psikologi Distyvanya, Shakira Azzahra; Nawangsasi, Peppy; Herdiyantini, Mita; Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v4i3.203

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ABSTRAK Stres merujuk pada kondisi karena adanya ketidaksesuaian antara harapan dan keinginan, di mana tuntutan dan kapabilitas seseorang untuk memenuhinya tidak sejalan. Diketahui bahwa prevalensi stres pada mahasiswi kedokteran cenderung tinggi karena tekanan yang mereka hadapi, sehingga menimbulkan disparitas dalam tingkat stres antara mahasiswi fakultas kedokteran dan psikologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Hang Tuah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian melibatkan 92 mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran dan 59 mahasiswi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Hang Tuah.. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan uji Spearman, uji Tabulasi Silang, dan uji Kendall's tau-b menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara stres dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi (uji Spearman dan uji Tabulasi Silang: p = 0 dan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05) dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,412. Temuan ini tidak mengindikasikan adanya hubungan signifikan antara stres dengan fakultas (uji Kendall's tau-b: p = 0,342 dan α = 0,05). Selain itu, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gangguan siklus menstruasi dan fakultas (uji Kendall's tau-b: p = 0,440 dan α = 0,05). Kata kunci: Stres; Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi;, Mahasiswi Kedokteran; Mahasiswi Psikologi
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI TERHADAP DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PETANI TEBU Amalla, Fadilatul Khusna; Pravitasari, Dwi Nurwulan; Setiawan, Indra; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) adalah penyakit kulit akibat paparan bahan iritan dan alergen selama bekerja. DKAK tidak menular dan berbahaya tetapi menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup dan rasa tidak nyaman akibat gejala yang ditimbulkan. Petani tebu selama bekerja seringkali terkena bulu yang menempel pada daun dan batang tebu, serta pupuk kimia sehingga beresiko terkena DKAK. Hal ini dapat dicegah dengan menggunakan APD selama bekerja. Penggunaan APD dapat mengurangi paparan bahan iritan dan kimia selama selama bekerja. Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh faktor resiko penggunaan alat pelindung diri terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja apada petani tebu Desa Pakisjajar Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang. Metode : Metode penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Alat pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS. Hasil : Hasil analisis menggunakan uji statistik koefisien kontingensi diperoleh hasil p 0,000 ; p < 0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh penggunaan APD terhadap kejadian DKAK pada petani tebu Desa Pakisjajar Kec. Pakis Kab. Malang. Berdasarkan nilai value koefisien kontingensi sebesar 0,508, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuatan hubungan antara penggunaan APD dengan kejadian DKAK termasuk dalam kategori hubungan sedang. Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh faktor resiko penggunaan APD terhadap kejadian DKAK pada petani tebu Desa Pakisjajar Kec. Pakis Kab. Malang
Komunikasi Medis: Hubungan Dokter-Pasien Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 1, No 4 (2017): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.473 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.1.4.2017.51-57

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Medical Communication: Doctor-Patient RelationshipLatar Belakang: Hubungan dokter-pasien adalah hubungan antara profesional (dokter) dengan klien (pasien). Untuk membuat hubungan dokter-pasien yang baik adalah menguasai teknik komunikasi yang baik dengan pasien. Penggunaan komunikasi pasien dengan dokter adalah hal yang paling penting yang disebut dengan Art of Medicine. Interaksi profesional antara dokter dan pasien, biasanya dimulai dari sejarah, yang dalam makalah ini disebut sebagai wawancara medis. Wawancara medis adalah bagian yang paling penting dalam proses diagnosis karena akan membantu kita dalam membentuk gambaran penyakit pasien seakurat dan seakurat mungkin. Dokter tidak hanya dibutuhkan saat sakit, tapi bila sehat adalah dokter yang benar-benar dibutuhkan untuk mencegah penyakit atau merawat dan meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan psikologis pasien. Dokter yang bisa melakukan ini adalah dokter keluarga, yang sudah belajar dan dilatih untuk menangani penyakit sekaligus menjaga kesehatan masyarakat mulai dari lahir hingga manula. Hubungan dokter-pasien adalah hubungan kepercayaan, jadi tanpa rasa saling percaya di antara keduanya, pengobatan mungkin tidak dilakukan dengan baik. Background:Doctor-patient relationship (DPR) is a relationship between the professional (physician) with the client (patient). To create a doctor-patient relationship a good one is to master the techniques of good communication with patients. The use of patient communication with physicians is the most important thing is referred to as the Art of Medicine. Professional interaction between doctor and patient, usually starting at history, which in this paper referred to as the medical interview. Medical interview is the most important part in the process of diagnosis because it will help us in forming a picture of the patient's illness as complete and accurate as possible. Doctors not only needed when sick, but when healthy was a doctor actually needed to prevent illnesses or maintain and enhance physical and psychological health of patients. Doctors who can do this is a family physician, who is already studied and trained to handle the disease as we ll as safeguarding public health ranging from birth to seniors. Physician-patient relationship is a relationship of trust, so without a sense of trust between the two, treatment may not be done well. 
Co-Authors Abi Noerwahjono Ah. Yusuf Ahmad Rizki Maulana Ahsan Ahsan Alestya Putri Jathy Amalia Wahyu Natasari Amalla, Fadilatul Khusna Amelia Nurridha Putri Amira Putri Handini Amirinnisa, Mifta Annisa Nurul Arofah Annisa Tri Andriani Ari Pratiwi, Devita Ashifarachma Ekasari Badrul Munir Bahrudin Bahrudin Carla Edhina Widiadi Dafa Azmi Syauqi Shihab Devita Ari Pratiwi Distyvanya, Shakira Azzahra Divi Aditya Romadhona Putra Djaka Handaja dr rahayu Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari Fauziah, Ika Fibrin Feny Tunjungsari Friska Ardiani Putri Gita Sekar Prihanti Herdiyantini, Mita Hussin, Karis Akmal I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Indra Setiawan Indra Wahyu Saputra Iswanti, Yani Karis Akmal Hussin Kharismatus Ikhyana, Firania Kinsay Maura Larasati Laili Purnamasari Laily Ira Fauziyyah Lestari, Retno Lingga Caraka Putri Meddy Setiawan Minarni Wartiningsih Mohammad Kuntadi Syamsul Hidayat MULYADI, NATALIA NATALIA MULYADI Nesrin Zaharah Novianita Anugrah Islami Nugroho, Iqbal Agung Nur Hafidhah Fitriani Nurlayli Hidayati Husein Nur’aini Fatmawati Nyono Nyono Okky Haidar Yahya Irawansa Patmawati Patmawati Peppy Nawangsasi PERTIWI FEBRIANA CHANDRAWATI Pertiwi Febriana Chandrawati Pratama, Proboyudha Purnaning Wahyu Prabarini Putri, Friska Ardiani Rachmat Hargono Rachmawati, Fathin Aulia rahayu, dr Retno Lestari Retno Lestari Retno Lestari Retno Lestari Riana Widyastuti Ronald Pratama Adiwinoto Ronty Birnanda Ramadhona Rr. Eko Susetyarini rubayat indradi Sander, Mochammad Aleq Shandi Andara Putra Sharacel, Dhea Soebaktiningsih Soebaktiningsih Stefanus Supriyanto Syelvi Rahmawati Thahri Iskandar Viva Maiga Mahliafa Noor Wa Ode Nurlaily Hanifaty Wafiyah Hasanah Widiadi, Carla Edhina Yudha Bhaskoro Yvone Sarah