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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Industri Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Journal of Accounting and Investment E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat AKUNTANSI DEWANTARA JBMP (Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen dan Perbankan) Journal of Accounting Science BERDIKARI : Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks TIJAB (The International Journal of Applied Business) International Journal of Social Science and Business Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi) Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Global Masa Kini eBA Journal: Journal Economic, Bussines and Accounting BALANCE Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Akuntansi : Jurnal Akuntansi Integratif JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) JAZ: Jurnal Akuntansi Unihaz Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Community Empowerment Sinar Sang Surya: Jurnal Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Indonesian Community Journal Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Journal of Governance, Taxation, and Auditing Warta LPM JURALINUS
Nur Ravita Hanun
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JURALINUS

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Posisi Strategis Internal Audit untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Perguruan Tinggi Hanun, Nur Ravita; Ningrum, Surya
Jurnal Akuntansi Publik Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi Publik Nusantara (JURALINUS), Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Cendekiawan Muda Akuntansi (ICMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61754/juralinus.v2i2.117

Abstract

Transformasi sistem pendidikan tinggi yang terjadi sejak awal 1990-an, termasuk reformasi sektor publik yang dikenal sebagai New Public Management, telah meningkatkan pentingnya audit internal di perguruan tinggi. Muhammadiyah sebagai lembaga pendidikan terbesar di Indonesia membentuk konsorsium audit internal untuk meningkatkan pengendalian internal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi implementasi dan fungsi audit internal di Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus pada 3 Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan dokumentasi kebijakan audit internal. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman dengan bantuan aplikasi NVIVO 12 plus untuk meningkatkan validitas dan reliabilitas penelitian. Implementasi audit internal di PTM sangat beragam sesuai tingkat kematangannya. Beberapa PTM masih fokus pada audit kepatuhan, sementara yang lain telah melaksanakan aktivitas audit yang lebih komprehensif meliputi perencanaan, realisasi, evaluasi dan pendampingan. Fungsi audit internal tidak hanya sebagai pengawas tetapi juga konsultan dan katalisator perubahan. Penelitian menemukan bahwa dukungan pimpinan universitas, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, dan upaya mengurangi tindakan "kreatif" menjadi faktor pendorong implementasi audit internal. Sementara database yang tidak akurat dan keterbatasan SDM menjadi faktor penghambat. Implikasinya diperlukan standarisasi audit internal PTM. Penelitian ini penting untuk memahami peran strategis audit internal di PTM. Audit internal tidak hanya untuk memenuhi kewajiban regulasi tetapi juga mengoptimalkan fungsi pengawasan dan konsultasi. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat memperluas cakupan dengan menggunakan objek penelitian lain dan menambah data yang dieksplorasi. The transformation of higher education systems since the early 1990s, including public sector reforms known as New Public Management, has increased the importance of internal audit in higher education. Muhammadiyah as Indonesia's largest educational institution established an internal audit consortium to enhance internal control. This study aims to explore the implementation and function of internal audit in Muhammadiyah Higher Education Institutions. The research uses a qualitative case study approach at 3 Muhammadiyah Higher Education Institutions. Data collection was carried out through interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and documentation of internal audit policies. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model with NVIVO 12 plus application to improve research validity and reliability.The implementation of internal audit in Muhammadiyah Higher Education varies according to their maturity level. Some institutions still focus on compliance audits, while others have carried out more comprehensive audit activities including planning, realization, evaluation and assistance. The internal audit function serves not only as a supervisor but also as a consultant and catalyst for change. The research found that university leadership support, regulatory compliance, and efforts to reduce "creative" actions are driving factors for internal audit implementation. Meanwhile, inaccurate databases and limited human resources are inhibiting factors. The implication is that standardization of internal audit in Muhammadiyah Higher Education is needed.This research is important for understanding the strategic role of internal audit in Muhammadiyah Higher Education. Internal audit is not only to fulfill regulatory obligations but also to optimize supervisory and consulting functions. Further research can expand the scope by using other research objects and adding more data to be explored.
Co-Authors Ade Prasetya, Atina Nabila Aisha Hanif Ajeng Tita Nawangsari Amrulloh, Muhlasin Anggraini, Amelia Putri Apriliana Sari, Indah Arief Senja Fitrani, Arief Senja Aripratiwi, Ratna Anggraini Astriani, Cindy Atik Wahyuni Atikha Sidhi Cahyana Atina Nabila Binti Nadhifa Candrawati, Clarisa Ika Clarisa Ika Candrawati D. Hermawan, Hardika Detak Prapanca Dina Dwi Oktaviarini Dina Dwi Oktaviarini Duwi Rahayu Dwi Yandari, Aprilya Eka Sabela Erika Puspita Sari Eva Hidayatul Khusnah Fransisko, Eka Duwi Hadiah Fitiyah Hadiah Fitriyah Handayani, Henna Hartinah , Siti Heri Widodo Hidayat, Anastasya Putri Indah Apriliana Sari W. Indahsari, Fitriyah Nur Jannah, Binti Shofiatul Junjunan, M Ilyas Junjunan, Mochammad Ilyas Lating, Ade Irma Suryani Lukman Hudi M Ilyas Junjunan Marodiyah, Inggit Maulidiyah, Indri Maulidiyah, Innaki Maulidiyah, Innaki Ramadhani Muhammad Yani Muhammad Yani Muhammad Yani, Muhammad Nadhifah, Binti Nihlatul Qudus Sukma Nirwana Ningrum, Surya Nuriza, Vivin Nuriza, Vivin Ramadhani Nuryulia Praswati, Aflit Oktaviarini, Dina Dwi Pandansari, Ayu Rachmadany, Andry Rachmadhany, Andry Rahmah Utami Budiandari Retno Wulandari RIMA AZARA Rizki Eka Febriansah Rosfian, Ilma Zulfiana S. Wulandari, Indah Apriliana Sabela, Eka Sari, Erika Puspita Sari, Roro Yona Novita Sari, Sonia Puspita Sartono SETIYANINGSIH , Titik Agus Setiyono, Wisnu Panggah Sigit Hermawan Sriwahyuni, Diana Surya Ningrum Syarifa Ramadhani Nurbaya Virgianti, Leli Eka Wulandari, Hanifa Putri Wulandari, Indah Apriliana Sari