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Journal : JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis

Persepsi Masyarakat dan Tantangan Konservasi Ikan Mola-Mola: Kajian Literatur dan Media Sosial Pontoiyo, Fuad; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Dunggio, Iswan; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Rahim, Sukirman
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v5i1.783

Abstract

The mola-mola fish (Mola spp.), or ocean sunfish, is the largest bony fish species in the world, playing a crucial role in marine ecosystems and holding high economic value as an underwater tourism attraction. However, this species faces various threats, such as bycatch, marine pollution, and climate change, which affect its distribution and reproduction. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of mola-mola conservation through a review of literature and social media data. The study involved an analysis of scientific literature using VOSviewer and the collection of social media data, particularly on TikTok, using a web scraper. Sentiment analysis was performed using a machine learning method based on Support Vector Machine (SVM). The results indicate that public perception is dominated by positive sentiment (45%) regarding the unique appeal of mola-mola, although negative sentiment (30%) persists due to a lack of public knowledge about the importance of conservation. This study highlights the need for sustainable habitat management and community-based collaboration to increase conservation awareness. The findings emphasize that public education and collaboration between the government, scientists, and local communities are essential to reduce threats to mola-mola, including the impacts of climate change and illegal fishing. This research underscores that community-based strategies and multidisciplinary approaches can enhance the effectiveness of mola-mola conservation and ensure the sustainability of marine ecosystems in Indonesia.
Co-Authors -, Ahmad Faqih Achmad, Fariz Adam, Verra Ahmad Zainuri Andi Chairil Ichsan Asep Nurdin Ashari, Firmansyah Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni. K Bahuwa, Isra Cahayani Bambang Mamangkay Botutihe, Nur Meyla Ulfiana Cono, Titi Hawanda Metania Daud Yusuf Desey, Herlina Dewi Sartika T. Zees Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Efendy Payuyu Eka Reza Saputra Widodo Fajran Bentearu Farid SM Faridawaty, Waode Feri Novriyal Fery Rahmat Angriawan Bagu Fitriyane Lihawa Fitriyane Lihawa Fitriyane Lihawa Fitryane Lihawa Frandika K. Toiyo Frandika K. Toiyo Fuad Pontoiyo Golfred Alex Kojongkam Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim, H Hazairin Thamrin Hendra Gunawan Hendri Iyabu Herlindah Heru Z Thalib Irawan, Mohammad Bayu Isra Cahayani Bahuwa Juramang, Risnayanti Kadir, Zein Setiawan Kadir, Zen Setiawan La Alio Lahili, Rahmanto Lasang, Saharil Salim Liberty Lodjo Lihawa, Fitriyane Marini Susanti Hamidun Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Misnawaty Wantogia Mohamad Zainudin Usman Mohamad, Nurdin Mohammad Bayu Irawan Mosi, Yetty Muhammad Yusuf MUHAMMAD YUSUF musa, weni ja Mutmainnah Usman Ningsih Rahman Novalia Warow Novriyal, Feri Nur Meyla Ulfiana Botutihe Nurdin . Nurdin Mohamad Nurdin, Isra Nurma Rosalia Pakaya, Moh. Reynaldi Pakaya, Parid Parid Pakaya Prasetyo, Mawardi Heru Puspaningrum, Dian Rahman Hasan Rahmawati A. Damiti Ramli Utina Risma Neswati, Risma Rival Rahman, Rival Rosalia, Nurma Salote, Moh Khamal Saputra Widodo, Eka Reza Siti Amalia Gobel Situmeang, Dody Boy Venalocha SM, Farid Sofyan Abdullah Sofyan Abdullah, Sofyan Sudarmanto Hasan Sukirman Rahim Sukma Dewanty Jahja Supriyatna Supriyatna Suryadi Syamsuddin Suryadi Syamsudin Syam S. Kumaji Thalib, Heru Z Toiyo, Frandika K. Usman, Mutmainnah Wantogia, Misnawaty Waode Faridawaty Warow, Novalia Weny J.A Musa Yosef Endri Cahyono Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna Zein Setiawan Kadir Zulham Sirajuddin Zuliyanto Zakaria