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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Agrikultura Bionatura Jurnal Ilmu Ternak BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Biodjati IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari ETAM: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Agus Dana Permana

Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Author-ID : 2689436

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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GROWTH OF BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE ( Hermetia illucens ) FED WITH PAK CHOI ( Brassica chinensis ) AND CARP ( Cyprinus carpio ) RESIDUES Agus Dana Permana; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Auliya Nurulfah; Mia Rosmiati; Ida Kinasih
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 28 No. 2 (2021): BIOTROPIA Vol.28 No.2, Agustus 2021
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2021.28.2.1078

One main drawback of the local animal industry is the inavailability of affordable and sustainable protein supply for the livestock. Insect larvae, such as the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae (BSFL), have been considered as a protein source which can be produced at a large scale using low cost organic wastes as feeding material. This study was designed to determine the response of BSFL to various waste combinations of vegetable and animal remains, Pak Choi (Brassica chinensis) residues (S) and carp (Cyprinus caprio) fish offal (I)). A total of 540 BSFL were fed with 100 mg/larvae/day combination of vegetable wastes: animal waste 70%: 30% (S > I), 50%: 50% (S = I), and 30%: 70% (S < I). Among the feed combinations, the S < I group showed the best results as it produced the significantly highest weight of BSFL at 122.8 mg/larvae and approximate digestibility of 62.01%, with the least pupae mortality rate at 4.29%.Keywords: bioconversion, biomass, Brassica chinensis, Cyprinus carpio, Hermetia illucen

PENGARUH JENIS PERANGKAP DAN FEROMON SEKS TERHADAP TANGKAPAN NGENGAT JANTAN Spodoptera exigua Agus Dana Permana dan Rostaman .
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2006): MARET, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Effect of trap design and sex pheromone on the capture of male Spodoptera exigua. This research was to know the effectiveness of two traps and three kinds of pheromone in attracting and catching the male insects of Spodoptera exigua Hubner in shallot field. Two traps were wing trap and bottle trap, whereas pheromones were standard [Z9E12-14Ac + Z9-14OH (10:1)), Ugratas® and virgin females. Traps that were loaded with a kind of pheromone, were placed randomly in shallot field, about 7 meters apart. The numbers of male insects that attracted and caught were recorded in three days for 12 days. The result showed that more male insects were caught in bottle traps than wing traps, and more males attracted in Ugratasïƒ’ than other pheromones.

Comparative analysis of Hermetia illucens L. mixed chicken feed and commercial chicken feed to growth performance, carcass weight, and meat proximate content of Gallus domesticus L. Muhamad Aldi Nurdiansyah; Agus Dana Permana
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 32, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.01.10

The development of the broiler farming industry to meet the needs of chicken meat in Indonesia has problems including the availability and high prices of commercial feed. This is due to the use of high-priced protein sources from a fish meal as a commercial feed composition. One option that can replace a fish meal as a composition of broiler feed is Hermetia illucens L. larvae flour. This study aims to determine the difference between H. illucens mixed chicken feed (HiMCF) and commercial chicken feed (CCF) on growth performance of Gallus domesticus L. with parameters Final Body Weight (FBW), Daily Feed Intake (DFI), Daily Weight Gain (DWG), Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), Approximate Digestibility (AD), Efficiency of Conversion Digestibility (ECD), carcass weight with 3-joint wings, forequarter, and leg quarter, and the meat proximate content. In this study, G. domesticus were cultivated for 33 days with HiMCF and CCF treatment. The complete proximate content of feed and meat was analyzed descriptively, while growth and carcass weight were analyzed by statistical SPSS T-test (T-test, = 0.05). The feeding of HiMCF and CCF treatment on the growth of broiler chickens to DFI, DWG, FCR, AD, and ECD was the same except for FBW. While the feeding of HiMCF and CCF treatment to the carcass weight was not the same except for 3-joint wings. The feeding of HiMCF and CCF treatment gave the same proximate content of broiler chicken meat. Based on this research, the HiMCF can be an alternative feed for broiler chickens.

Toksisitas beberapa jenis fungisida komersial pada serangga penyerbuk, Trigona (Tetragonula) laeviceps Smith Ida Kinasih; Rusdy Syachrul Nugraha; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Agus Dana Permana; Mia Rosmiati
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Fungicide is one of the common pesticide applies in agriculture. Even though fungicide is specifically designed to prevent growth of fungi, some studies reported neurotoxic effects of fungicide to some tested animals. Therefore there are concerns about the possible determintal effects of fungicide to beneficial non target organisms, like pollinating insects. This study was conducted to determine the toxicity of commercial fungicide to pollinator, Trigona (Tetrgonula) laeviceps Smith, by determining the LD50 and hazard quotient (HQ). The fungicides tested were triazole (tridimefon and difenoconazole), propamorcab (propamocarb HCl), and dithiocarbamate (mancozeb and propineb). Forager bees were collected and anasthesized by exposing the bees to low temperature (-10 oC) for 1 min. About 1 µl of tiadimefon (6,25; 12,5; 25; 37,25; 50 µg/bee), difenoconazole (1,25; 2,5; 5; 6,25; 12,5; 25 µg/bee), propamocarb HCl (72.,25; 144,5; 216,6; 361,25; 433,5 µg/bee), mancozeb (1,6; 3,2; 4,8; 6,4; 8 µg/bee), and propineb (0.9; 1.8; 2.7; 6; 8.4; 16.8; 25.2 µg/bee) were applied using topical application on dorsal area of bees. Ten bees were used for each concentration and replicated 3 times. Mortality of bees was recorded for 48 hours. Results showed that LD50 and HQ for each tested fungicide were as follow: triadimefon LD50 13.43 ±1.78 µg/bee, HQ = 18.62; difenoconazole LD50 9.25 ± 1.21 µg/bee, HQ = 27.03; propamocarb HCl LD50 270.45 ± 19.48 µg/bee, HQ = 14.34; mancozeb LD50 3.75±0.47 µg/bee, HQ = 512; and propineb LD50 9.71 ±2.20 µg/bee, HQ = 144.18. Among all 5 tested fungicide, two fungicide, mancozeb and propineb, has intermediate level of toxicity to foragers of T. laeviceps and could produce determintal effect to colony.

Pola kunjungan serangga liar dan efek penambahan koloni Trigona (Tetragonula) laeviceps Smith pada penyerbukan kabocha (Cucurbita maxima) Ramadhani Eka Putra; Julio Subagio; Ida Kinasih; Agus Dana Permana; Mia Rosmiati
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Insects hold important role in pollination of many crops. However, studies on pollination in Indonesia could be considered rare. This study focussed on obtaining the basic information of wild pollinators and the effect Trigona (Tetragonula) laeviceps Smith innundation release to the production and quality of pumpkin (C. maxima) in traditional farming system. Observations were carried out from 07:00 to 15:00 during flowering period for 3 weeks. Sampling area was divided into three plots : open pollination + T. laeviceps (OPT), open pollination (OP), and hand pollination (HP). Pollination was assessed by three main parameters, which were visitation pattern, plant reproductive success, and fruit quality. Visitation pattern was assessed by measuring frequency and duration of pollinator visits, the plant reproductive success by fruit set and number of seed produced; while fruit quality by diameter, weight, and number of fruit produced/plant. We recorded different visitation pattern in which wild pollinator preferred to visit flowers in the morning while T. laeviceps preferred to visit from noon to afternoon. This pattern could be relate to difference in thermal tolerance among pollinators. There were significant differences among fruit set produced in OPT (80%), OP (65%), and HP (38.3%) (F2,35 = 19,907, P = 0,000). Number of seeds and fruit quality produced in OPT and OP much higher than HP while number of fruits produced in OPT significantly higher that OP and HP. Low pollination success in HP showed pollination process in pumpkin highly depend on pollination time. Thus, pollination by bees in pumpkin hard to be replace by human and variation of visit provided by T. laeviceps produce positive effect to pumpkin.

Efek pemberian pakan berlebih berupa limbah sayuran pakcoy terhadap daya cerna, tingkat penurunan limbah, dan kandungan protein pada lalat tentara hitam (Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus)) Agus Dana Permana; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Raeka Okata Soebakti; Ida Kinasih
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.18.3.170

One of the recent organic waste management programs actively developed is organic waste bioconversion by using larvae of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus)). However, one major challenge in organic waste management in Indonesia is the limited space to manage the wastes at waste collection centers. This condition increases the number of wastes to be converted (consumed) by larvae of soldier fly. In this study, the condition was imitated in the laboratory where larvae were individually fed with a large number of wastes. Larvae were divided into 4 groups and were fed with 200, 300, 400, and 500 mg/larva/day of rotten vegetable waste (Pakcoy) and were replicated 3 times. Variables observed during the study were the growth rate, consumption capability, level of waste reduction (waste reduction index, WRI), consumption efficiency (efficiency of conversion of digested-feed, ECD), the weight of harvested biomass, and protein content of larvae, pupae, and adults. The results showed that there was no significant correlation between the weight of harvested biomass and the amount of substrate provided to larvae (one-way ANOVA, P > 0.05). The increasing amount of substrate reduced the efficiency of waste reduction and consumption (one-way ANOVA, P < 0.05). This study also showed that the possible upper limit of consumption capability of larvae was 400 mg/larva/day. On the other hand, the increasing amount of substrate increased the protein content of biomass of each developmental stage.

Pengaruh metil eugenol block plus terhadap tangkapan lalat buah Bactrocera spp. pada tanaman cabai di Desa Lembang, Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat Agus Susanto; Agus Dana Permana; Sri Hartati; Tohidin; Desy Natalia Br. Saragih
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.18.2.93

Fruit fly Bactrocera spp. is one of important pests in chili pepper. The use of methyl eugenol (ME) block plus as an attractant in traps is one method of controlling fruit flies populations. This study aims to find out the appropriate formulation of ME block plus formulation in increasing fruit fly catches on chili pepper. The experiment was carried out from January to April 2018 in Lembang Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency. The experiment used a randomized block design consists of eight treatments and three replications. The treatments tested were ME 2 ml was applied to all treatments using cotton; block; chili essence 4 ml block; 4 ml block of guava essence; orange essence 4 ml block; starfruit essence 4 ml block; mango essence 4 ml block; an attractant block product with the active ingredient ME. Although the results showed that all the treatments tested could not attract female fruit flies, the essence formulation was successful in attracting male fruit flies by 87%. The 4 ml chili essence in the 2 ml ME block formulation was the most effective treatment to increase male fruit fly catches by as much as 377 fruit flies/traps/week specifically the species Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), Bactrocera carambolae Drew & Hancock, Bactrocera umbrosa Fabricius, and hybrid fruit flies B. dorsalis x B. carambolae.

Diversity and Abundance of Insects Pollinator of Chayote (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Swartz Muhammad Dzaky Alfawwaz; Agus Dana Permana; Ramadhani Eka Putra
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 7, No 1 (2022): May
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v7i1.13881

Chayote plants (Sechium edule) with monoecious characters require a pollination process. The pollination process requires pollinating agents to increase its productivity, one of which is insects. This research aimed to determine the diversity and abundance of insects pollinator on chayote plants. Observation of diversity and abundance used a scan sampling method. Pollinator insects observations were carried out in 3 time periods, morning, afternoon, and evening on male and female flowers. We measured environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light intensity. Eight species of wild insects pollinated chayote flowers, Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Lasioglossum leucozonium, Polistes sagittarius, Phimenes flavopictus, Campsomeriella annulata, Lucilia sericata, and Musca domestica. The insect pollinators community had moderate diversity (1.23), a relatively dynamic community (0.59), and moderate dominance (0.62), with A. cerana, which had been the dominant insect pollinator with a relative abundance of 61.63%. Musca domestica and L. sericata were (0,58%) the least dominant insect pollinator with a relative abundance of 0.58%. This research concludes that the insects pollinator of chayote has a moderate level of diversity, relatively dynamic community, and average dominance.

EKSTRAKSI DAN KARAKTERISASI KITIN DAN KITOSAN DARI LALAT SERDADU HITAM (Hermetia illucens) Dhini Annisa Rahmasari Kanto; Agus Dana Permana; Rukman Hertadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Garut

Kitin dan kitosan merupakan polimer yang banyak digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi. Polimer jenis ini banyak ditemukan di organisme krustaseae dan serangga. Hermetia illucens merupakan salah satu serangga yang memiliki kandungan kitin pada cangkangnya. Sumber organisme kitin menentukan sifat fisikokimia dari kitin yang diekstraksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekstraksi kitin dari H. illucens dan mengubahnya menjadi kitosan. Kitin dan kitosan yang diperoleh dikarakterisasi menggunakan spektroskopi inframerah dan mikroskop elektron. Ekstraksi kitin dari H. illucens menghasilkan randemen sebanyak 17,93%. Hasil deasetilasi kitin tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kitosan yang diperoleh memiliki sifat yang khas untuk kitosan. Derajat deasetilasi yang diperoleh sebesar 74,74%. Pencitraan dengan menggunakan mikroskop elektron menunjukkan morfologi permukaan kitosan lebih kasar dan rapat daripada morfologi permukaan kitin. Kata kunci: deasetilasi, kitin, kitosan, hermetia illucens

Blockchain Technology in Waste Management: Theoretical Evaluation for System Adoption Setiawan; Agus Dana Permana; Heri Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Research Centre of Inorganic Materials and Complexs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/ijems.2022.6.3.104-113

In recent years Blockchain technology has become increasingly important and accepted (i.e business sector, supply chain, and other aspects of sustainability). The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of Brewer spent yeast and determine the possibility of blockchain adoption in Brewer Spent Yeast (BSY) waste management. This study uses primary data and literature studies in the preparation of blockchain-based waste management. The data obtained were analyzed using the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method to extract the relationship between criteria within the blockchain framework. From the results of this study, it is known in the blockchain management aspect, it was found that the availability of technology and understanding of technology use insights were the most dominant cause criteria (Ri–Ci)>0.00. While the impact criteria with a value (Ri-Ci)<0.00 such as the criteria can be used for many sources of waste, cheaper transactions, and aspects of a culture of transparency in the implementation of waste treatment. The cause criteria will influence the effect criteria in the process of adopting the blockchain model in Brewer Spent Yeast (BSY) waste management.

Co-Authors Abryanto Siliwangi Agus Susanto Agus Susanto Alfianny, Rika Anjelina, Patimah Aos Aries Gunawan Auliya Nurulfah Christanto, Billy Damanik, Naomi Florenata Desy Natalia Br. Saragih Dhini Annisa Rahmasari Kanto Din Dzakamala Fafi Rohmatillah1 Dwi Harya Yudistira Entun Santosa Fahri Rijal Giffari Finsa Firlana Gusmara Giffari, Fahri Rijal Heri Rahman Heri Rahman Ida Kinasih Julio Subagio Lulu Lusianti Fitri Muhamad Aldi Nurdiansyah Muhammad Dzaky Alfawwaz Muhammad Yusuf Nurhadi Nurdiansyah, Muhammad Aldi Raeka Okata Soebakti Ramadhani Eka Putra Ramadini Aini Anitasari Rosmiati, Mia Rostaman RUKMAN HERTADI Rusdy Syachrul Nugraha Setiawan Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo Sri Hartati Sudarjat Sudarjat Syahputera, Ilyafad Tati S. Subahar Tati S. Subahar Tohidin Tohidin Ucu Julita, Ucu Udjianna Pasaribu WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Setiawati Yulia, Endah Yulia

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