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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) VIVA THEMIS- Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Journal of Social Comunity Services Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Lentera Negeri
I ketut astawa
UNIVERSITAS SINGAPERBANGSA KARAWANG
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH ASPEK PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA DAN IZIN KERJA BAGI PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA ASING TERHADAP KEGIATAN PENANAMAN MODAL DI INDONESIA I ketut astawa; Daud Munasto
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v9i2.2108

Abstract

Employment problems can arise due to several factors such as education, job opportunities and relatively low economic growth. This is experienced by many countries including Indonesia. This writing aims to determine the effect of aspects of the use of labor and work permits for the use of foreign workers on investment activities in Indonesia. The writing method used in this paper is a literature review method (library research). From the discussion, it can be concluded that the employment issue is a very important element to get the attention of all parties related to foreign workers, because the impact it can have can encourage an increase in foreign investment in Indonesia on investment. Aspects of the Obligation to Use Indonesian Workers and the Obligation to Organize Industrial Training (Industrial Training) and Work Permits for the Use of Foreign Workers (TKA) on Investment Activities in Indonesia have a major influence on investment activities in Indonesia. For this reason, labor regulations must be supported by adequate laws and regulations according to the demands of the interests of the community and investment actors in Indonesia.Keywords: influence, employment, investment, investment
TINDAKAN EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLING TERHADAP TERDUGA PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME DALAM PERSPEKTIF ASAS PRESUMPTION OF INNONCENT DAN HAM I Ketut Astawa; Daud Munasto
JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law
Publisher : Magister Hukum Sekolah Pascasarjana Unida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jill.v14i1.5302

Abstract

There have been a number of terrorist incidents in Indonesia that have led to extrajudicial killings in several cases by the police. Extrajudicial killing is an act that is carried out on the basis of the discretion of certain authorities to carry out acts of murder against perpetrators suspected of committing crimes of terrorism. Criminal acts of terrorism are regulated in Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism, the meaning of terrorism is a deliberate attack on public order so as to cause fear to the wider community. In criminal procedural law there is the principle of presumption of innocence, which means that a person is considered innocent before a judge's decision has permanent legal force. Because everyone also has human rights that must be protected by anyone, especially the police as law enforcers. This writing uses a normative juridical method, namely the study of legal principles, legal systematics, and legal comparisons. In addition, it discusses the doctrines in the science of law, and this writing has a descriptive-analytical philosophy that describes in detail, systematically, and thoroughly.
Masalah Disintegrasi Bangsa I Ketut Astawa; Alya Rafeyfa Asyla; Amanda Putri; Caecillia Claudia Agatha; Damar Nurcahyo; Isnaini Julianti; Srimurti Eka Octaviani
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i1.6313

Abstract

National disintegration is a phenomenon of a country's division into separate parts due to various factors that threaten the integrity and unity of the nation. This phenomenon often arises as a response to the dissatisfaction of certain groups, such as attempts to secede by regions or communities that feel marginalized from the development and government process. In addition, socio-political problems such as injustice, corruption, and weak leadership also worsen the condition, eroding the solidity of a unitary state. The impact of national disintegration is not only limited to political and economic aspects, but also extends to social and cultural aspects. National identity can be eroded, relations between citizens deteriorate, and the sense of solidarity and togetherness fades. Concretely, disintegration can trigger open conflict, destruction of infrastructure, an increase in the number of internally displaced people, and the loss of national stability and cohesion. Therefore, efforts to prevent disintegration through strengthening unity, equitable development, and conflict management are very important.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Pada Kalangan Remaja Teluk Jambe Timur Karawang I Ketut Astawa; Bela Cantika; Fauzi Karfiatno; Hasna Falihah; Haura Nasywa Chandini; Widy Ayu Artie Azzahra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i1.6340

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkotika di lingkungan masyarakat khususnya remaja telah menjadi masalah secara global yang kondisinya memprihatinkan, dengan berdampak pada kerusakan yang dialami oleh individu, keluarga serta masyarakat. Narkotika termasuk dalam obat-obatan terlarang yang bisa berdampak pada kerusakan sistem yang ada di dalam tubuh serta berdampak pada ketergantungan seseorang terhadap obat-obatan terlarang, yang sering kali berujung pada perilaku kriminal, gangguan mental, serta masalah kesehatan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi kuesioner untuk mengetahui upaya pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba di kalangan remaja. Penelitian ini melibatkan 103 responden dari kalangan pelajar dan mahasiswa untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di kalangan remaja. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa 91,3% responden berpendapat bahwa teman sebaya dapat mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba dengan membangun hubungan yang positif. Media sosial dianggap cukup berpengaruh terhadap perilaku remaja terkait narkoba oleh 51,5% responden. Faktor utama yang mendorong remaja mencoba narkoba, menurut 68,6% responden, adalah rasa penasaran, tekanan teman sebaya, dan gangguan sosial. Tantangan terbesar dalam pencegahan narkoba di kalangan remaja, menurut 45,6% responden, adalah pengaruh lingkungan. Selain itu, 40,8% responden menilai peran keluarga dalam membangun komunikasi yang positif sangat penting untuk mencegah remaja terjerumus ke dalam penyalahgunaan narkoba. Dengan upaya pencegahan yang komprehensif ini, diharapkan remaja dapat terhindar dari penyalahgunaan narkoba dan lebih siap untuk menjalani masa depan yang sehat dan produktif.
PERAN HUKUM INVESTASI DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH DASAR DI ACEH UTARA Nicolo de’Albertgati Mansu G; Fitra Akbar; Audry Salsabila Pasaribu; I Ketut Astawa; Clara Bunga Larasati; Diana Sari
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Tema Hukum Adat dan Kebiasaan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of investment law in public infrastructure development with a focus on equitable development in the regions, especially in the education sector in North Aceh. Equitable infrastructure development is one of the main goals of national development policy, but in reality in several regions, such as North Aceh, there is inequality in access to adequate educational infrastructure. This study seeks to explore the extent to which investment legal regulations can play a role in encouraging equitable development, and why, in the case of educational infrastructure development in North Aceh, this has not been achieved. Using a normative juridical approach and empirical studies, this research examines several aspects, including regulations related to investment, the legal framework governing infrastructure development, as well as the influence of the delegation of authority from the central government to regional governments, including in the local economic sector, on the implementation of development policies. This study also highlights the important role of government, both central and regional, in ensuring that investment policies and infrastructure development are carried out in a transparent and accountable manner. Strengthening regulations and increasing supervision are needed to ensure that development can proceed evenly, without intervention from interested parties.
ANALISIS RISIKO HUKUM PADA PENGGUNAAN FACIAL RECOGNITION UNTUK BISNIS DIGITAL DAN INVESTOR Dwi Nuraeni Pratiiwi; I Ketut Astawa
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 9, No 2 (2026): JUSTITIA Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v9i2.%p

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko hukum yang timbul dari penggunaan teknologi facial recognition dalam bisnis digital serta implikasinya terhadap investor. Seiring dengan meningkatnya adopsi teknologi ini, berbagai isu hukum seperti perlindungan data pribadi, persetujuan pengguna, serta potensi penyalahgunaan data menjadi perhatian utama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis terhadap regulasi yang berlaku dan praktik implementasi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat celah regulasi yang berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum bagi pelaku usaha dan investor. Selain itu, risiko reputasi dan potensi sanksi administratif maupun pidana dapat memengaruhi keputusan investasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kepatuhan terhadap prinsip perlindungan data serta penguatan regulasi untuk menciptakan ekosistem bisnis digital yang aman dan terpercaya.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Kontrak pada Perusahaan Digital melalui Peraturan Perusahaan sebagai Instrumen Pengganti Perjanjian Kerja Bersama I Ketut Astawa; Rani Apriani; Dedi Pahroji
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 29 (2025): Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Ketenagakerjaan "Hukum Ketenagakerjaan dan Agenda Pemb
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v29i.2100

Abstract

Perkembangan industri digital dan startup di Indonesia telah melahirkan pola hubungan kerja yang semakin fleksibel, terutama melalui sistem kerja kontrak dan berbasis proyek. Kondisi ini menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja kontrak di sektor digital, seperti programmer, desainer UI/UX, analis data, dan digital marketer yang bekerja dalam hubungan kerja formal berdasarkan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Peraturan Perusahaan sebagai instrumen alternatif pengganti Perjanjian Kerja Bersama (PKB) dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja kontrak digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan menelaah ketentuan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Cipta Kerja, serta peraturan pelaksana terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Perusahaan memiliki potensi sebagai instrumen pelindung bagi pekerja kontrak digital, khususnya dalam menjamin hak normatif, jaminan sosial, serta mekanisme penyelesaian perselisihan kerja. Namun, efektivitasnya bergantung pada partisipasi pekerja dalam proses penyusunan peraturan dan pengawasan dari instansi ketenagakerjaan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan penerapan prinsip keadilan dalam hubungan kerja agar fleksibilitas kerja di sektor digital tetap sejalan dengan perlindungan hukum yang layak bagi pekerja.
Batas Penggunaan Kekayaan Yayasan untuk Kegiatan Usaha dalam Perspektif Hukum Yayasan Fadhil Putra Nurizal; Marsya Meytasari Azzahra; Naeshyla Hanuna Wasito; Rafasya Nadia Ghifari; I Ketut Astawa
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret : JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i1.7158

Abstract

The assets of a foundation are primarily intended to achieve the foundation’s purposes and objectives; therefore, their use in business activities requires clear legal limitations. This study aims to analyze the limitations on the use of foundation assets for business activities from the perspective of foundation law. This study employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The legal materials consist of legislation and legal literature relating to foundations and the management of their assets. The results of the study indicate that a foundation may conduct business activities through the establishment of a business entity and/or participation in a business entity, provided that such activities are related to the purposes and objectives of the foundation. However, such authority is subject to legal limitations to prevent the misuse of foundation assets in a manner inconsistent with the foundation’s purposes. These limitations include restricting the participation of foundation assets to a maximum of 25% of the foundation’s total assets, requiring a connection between the business activities and the foundation’s purposes and objectives, restricting concurrent positions between foundation organs and business entity organs, and prohibiting the distribution of business proceeds to foundation organs. Accordingly, the use of foundation assets for business activities does not constitute an unrestricted freedom but must be carried out within the framework of achieving the foundation’s purposes while complying with applicable legal provisions. These limitations also serve as an instrument to ensure that foundation assets continue to be used in accordance with the functions and purposes for which the foundation was established.
Underreporting of domestic violence in indonesia: a normative legal analysis of reporting barriers and victim protection (2004–2026) Sumiyati Sumiyati; Indra Yudha Koswara; Wahyu Donri Tinambunan; I Ketut Astawa
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/993700

Abstract

Domestic violence remains a legal and access-to-justice problem because incidents recorded by formal services do not necessarily represent all violence experienced by victims. This study analyzes how documented reporting barriers may disconnect victims from legal protection mechanisms in Indonesia and formulates a legally grounded model for strengthening access to protection. The study uses normative (doctrinal) legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, examining the Indonesian legal framework in force by September 2026. Primary legal materials comprise Law Number 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, Government Regulation Number 4 of 2006 on the Organization and Cooperation for the Recovery of Domestic Violence Victims, and Law Number 3 of 2026 on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Official SIMFONI PPA materials are used only as administrative context. A structured supplementary search of PubMed and Google Scholar identified peer-reviewed studies on domestic/intimate partner violence reporting and help-seeking, principally from 2015–2025, with a 2026 systematic review included to capture the latest synthesis. Legal norms were extracted and interpreted doctrinally, while reported barriers in the supporting literature were thematically mapped into five analytical clusters and compared with available protection mechanisms. The synthesis identifies five interrelated clusters: normalization of violence as a private matter; economic dependence and unequal power relations; fear of perpetrators and repeated violence; family pressure, children-related concerns, and stigma; and limited information or institutional access. These barriers can operate before formal reporting and therefore expose a gap between legally guaranteed rights and practical access to those rights. The study proposes a four-stage protection model covering pre-reporting, reporting, protection and handling, and recovery/access to justice. Because no primary victim data were collected, the study does not estimate the prevalence or causal magnitude of underreporting; empirical studies and SIMFONI PPA data are used only to contextualize the doctrinal analysis.
Good faith as a normative standard for policyholder rights in insurance obligation settlement: a doctrinal analysis of the jiwasraya case, 2019-2025 Andrianto Dwi Prakoso; I Ketut Astawa; Tri Setiady
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/994070

Abstract

This study examines the legal adequacy of the settlement of PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero)'s obligations to policyholders by using good faith as an explicit normative standard. The issue is examined across the restructuring, policy-transfer, and post-license-revocation stages rather than treating the existence of a settlement mechanism as proof that contractual rights have been fulfilled. This doctrinal legal research applies statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to ten core primary and official materials: the Indonesian Civil Code; Law No. 40 of 2014 on Insurance as amended by Law No. 4 of 2023; OJK Regulation No. 22 of 2023; three Central Jakarta District Court decisions concerning Jiwasraya; two OJK press releases issued in August 2024; and the 2025 OJK decision/announcement revoking Jiwasraya's life-insurance business license. Case-specific materials cover 2019-2025 and were purposively selected for authority, direct relevance to policyholder rights, and connection with restructuring or settlement. The materials were analyzed through grammatical, systematic, and teleological interpretation and deductively coded against five good-faith parameters: contractual certainty and continuity of benefits, transparency and adequacy of information, meaningful consent, proportionality and balance of interests, and access to legal protection and remedies. The analysis shows that restructuring and policy transfer are legally relevant settlement instruments, but they do not by themselves establish substantive fulfillment of all policyholder rights. OJK's reported 99.7% restructuring approval is treated as aggregate evidence of acceptance, not as proof that every consent was informed, voluntary, or equivalent to full contractual performance. The post-revocation stage also leaves continuing duties to protect unresolved policyholder interests. The study contributes a replicable doctrinal framework for assessing insurance-obligation settlements through good faith while recognizing that its conclusions are legal-normative rather than statistically generalizable.
Co-Authors Alya Rafeyfa Asyla Amanda Putri Andrianto Dwi Prakoso Apriguno Putrantio Audry Salsabila Pasaribu Bela Cantika Bryan Gurnala Marpaung Caecillia Claudia Agatha Clara Bunga Larasati Damar Nurcahyo Daud Munasto Dedi Pahroji Diana Sari Dwi Nuraeni Pratiiwi Fadhil Putra Nurizal Fauzi Karfiatno Fitra Akbar Hasna Falihah Haura Nasywa Chandini Isnaini Julianti Johan Amanda Maliku Koswara, Indra Yudha Marsya Meytasari Azzahra Moh Faizin Naeshyla Hanuna Wasito Nicolo de’Albertgati Mansu G Rafasya Nadia Ghifari Rahmat Kurnia Rani Apriani Salsabila Rahma Dina Srimurti Eka Octaviani Sumiyati Sumiyati Thoriq Al Kautsar Tri Setiady Wahyu Donri Tinambunan Widy Ayu Artie Azzahra