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Affecting Biotik and Abiotic Components Cultivation of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) in Kualanamu, North Sumatera Safitri, Riri; Munthe, Novita Br Ginting
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 8, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v8i3.3355

Abstract

Oyster mushroom (Pleoratus ostreatus) is one of the mushroom species cultivated by residents of Pasar VI Kualanamu Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. Residents gain knowledge of oyster mushroom cultivation through the training provided. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research in Pasar VI Kualanamu Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the biotic and abiotic components that can affect the growth of oyster mushrooms and what efforts need to be made so that they can cultivate oyster mushrooms and increase their production. The research carried out is a type of field research that is descriptive qualitative, namely research that describes existing phenomena by finding patterns of interactive relationships, discovering new theories, describing complex realities and gaining understanding of meaning. In this study, the researcher was involved as a participant observer to further explore the research process carried out. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the biotic and abiotic components that can affect the growth of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus) are kumbung building materials (mushroom houses), pests in kumbung (mushroom houses), sunlight, water, sterilization of materials (wood powder & bran), soil temperature and humidity, planting and harvesting media
THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, KNOWLEDGE, AND SKILLS ON EMPLOYEE WORK SAFETY IN THE FIBER LINE UNIT AT PT. RIAU ANDALAN PULP AND PAPER PANGKALAN KERINCI Sinaga, Sri Lestari; Munthe, Novita Br Ginting; Aritonang, Barita; Sinaga, Evi Yuni Sintia
HEARTY Vol 13 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i5.20975

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is an important aspect in the world of work that aims to protect workers from accidents and occupational diseases. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, knowledge, and skills on employee safety at PT. Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper Pangkalan Kerinci. The method used is quantitative descriptive with analysis of variance (ANOVA) and a sample of 64 respondents. The results show that motivation, knowledge, and skills have a significant effect on occupational safety. Knowledge has the most dominant influence. These findings indicate that improving knowledge and skills through training can strengthen the safety culture. The conclusion of this study is that motivation, knowledge, and skills have a positive and significant effect on improving occupational safety. Therefore, companies need to develop OSH training and socialization programs and create a work environment that supports compliance with safety procedures. Thus, companies can improve occupational safety and reduce the risk of accidents and occupational diseases. This research contributes to the development of effective occupational safety strategies in companies.
Knowledge and Use Family Medicine Plants of Pasar 6th Village Kualanamu, Sumatera Utara Safitri, Riri; Munthe, Novita Br Ginting
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 8, No 1: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v8i1.2247

Abstract

Medicinal plants are very beneficial for the health of the Indonesian people. Preservation of medicinal plants can be done in the yard of the house so that it can be said as a family medicinal plant. Most people know the knowledge of the benefits of family medicinal plants from their ancestral heritage. Pasar VI Kualanamau Village is one of the villages from the Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency, where the community still uses and grows medicinal plants in their yards. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and utilization of medicinal plants in the Pasar VI Kualanamu village community. The method used in this study is the interview method using a questionnaire. Respondents who were included in this study were people who had an interest in family medicinal plants. The results of this study indicate that the majority of the people of Pasar VI Kualanamu Village know quite a lot of types of plants that are useful as medicine, namely 44 types of plants that are known by the community that function as medicinal plants and state that all types of medicinal plants consumed by the respondents are safe for consumption. The types of medicinal plants consumed most by respondents with a percentage value of 100% include turmeric (Curcuma longa), ginger (Zingiber officinale), Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale), and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). Only a few types of medicinal plants were planted (cultivated) by the respondents themselves, not all types of medicinal plants consumed by the respondents were obtained from the results of their own cultivation (cultivation), some types of medicinal plants consumed were obtained from other communities who have these types of plants.
Analysis Of The Implementation Of The National Health Insurance Standard Inpatient Class Program (KRIS) At Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam Br.Tarigan, Maria haryanti; Rahmadani Sitepu; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/br4mxr60

Abstract

Background: The Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) Program in the National Health Insurance (JKN) aims to ensure fair and equitable health services for all BPJS Kesehatan participants. The implementation of KRIS still requires readiness of facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the standards set by the government. In terms of planning. Objective: to analyze the implementation of the KRIS program carried out at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach that focuses on collecting information. Research method: The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach that focuses on collecting information. This research will be conducted at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital located on Jalan Raya Medan-Lubuk Pakam. The triangulation method used is method triangulation involving several key informants and triangulation. The results of this interview provide important insights that not only strengthen observational data, but also help formulate recommendations to improve the implementation of KRIS in hospitals. The informants in this study were the Head of Hospital, Staff, and patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The results of the study indicate that improvements are still needed in various lines to fulfill the implementation of KRIS so that patients get maximum service. Input components, including human resources, funds and infrastructure in the implementation of the National Health Insurance Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) program at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital have been provided, but staff qualifications according to their scientific fields are still not met. Nursing and professional qualifications are expected to fulfill the work section. Process components, including policies implemented, recording and reporting, monitoring, inspection and assessment of the implementation of the National Health Insurance Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) program at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital have been implemented and evaluated. Conclusion: there are still some that have not been implemented related to the timeliness of implementation. Output components, including the coverage figures for the implementation of the National Health Insurance Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) program have met health requirements. However, the monitoring commitment must still be maintained and improved.
Relationship Between Dental and Oral Health Services in Dental Polyclinic to Patient Satisfaction in Community Health Centerpasar Gambir Kota Tebing Tinggi 2025 Naro Ida Sari G. Manihuruk; Romauli Anna Teresia Marbun; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/dq2hmr71

Abstract

Patient visits to obtain dental and oral health services have decreased significantly in recent years in carrying out dental and oral examinations with Patient Satisfaction at the Pasar Gambir Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship between dental and oral health services and patient satisfaction at the Pasar Gambir Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. Descriptive research is research directed at describing or describing a condition in a community or society. The population in this study were patients with patient satisfaction at the Pasar Gambir Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City in August-October 2024. The sample in this study was patients at the Pasar Gambir Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City, totaling 65 people. This study will be conducted from November 2024 to April 2025. The level of patient satisfaction is generally in the moderate to high category, but service improvements are still needed in terms of physical facilities and time management. There is a significant relationship between all dimensions of SERVQUAL (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) with the level of patient satisfaction. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of patient satisfaction from the aspects of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy towards dental and oral health services with patient satisfaction at the Pasar Gambir Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City.
Laboratory Officer Compliance with Standard Operating Procedures at the Laboratory Installation of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital Based on the Quality of Laboratory Examination Results Ajeng Prahesti; Ahmad Hafizullah Ritonga; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/2gjg1x56

Abstract

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) serve as work guidelines to ensure the quality and consistency of laboratory services. Laboratory personnel compliance with SOPs is essential to minimize errors in the pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical stages that may affect the quality of examination results. This study aimed to analyze laboratory staff compliance with SOP  and its relationship with the quality of laboratory examination results at Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam. This research used a quantitative approach with an analytical cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all laboratory personnel at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam, totaling 30 people, selected using total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation, then analyzed using descriptive analysis and the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the level of laboratory personnel compliance with SOPs was in the high category. The Chi-Square test indicated that examination result quality, individual factors, and organizational factors had a significant relationship with SOP compliance (p < 0.05), while environmental factors showed no significant relationship (p > 0.05). In conclusion, compliance with SOPs plays an important role in maintaining the quality of laboratory examination results. Therefore, regular supervision, periodic SOP training, and continuous evaluation are needed to improve the quality of laboratory services
Analysis of Service Response Time in the Emergency Department (ED) of Grandmed Hospital Ayu Siti Chadijah Nasution; Rahmadani Sitepu; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/g94t8q49

Abstract

The Emergency Department (ED) serves as the frontline of hospital services and requires a rapid response time to ensure patient safety. This study aimed to analyze the service response time in the Emergency Department of Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam in 2025, as well as the factors influencing it. This research employed a quantitative analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 97 respondents selected using a consecutive sampling technique from the population of ED patients in 2025. Data were obtained from medical records and hospital information systems and analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The results showed that triage category (p = 0.001), compliance with response time standards (p = 0.000), number of medical personnel (p = 0.003), availability of treatment rooms (p = 0.002), and patient arrival time (p = 0.004) had a significant effect on service response time. Multivariate analysis indicated that compliance with response time standards was the most dominant factor, with an odds ratio (OR) of 5.21 (95% CI: 2.10–12.95; p = 0.000).In conclusion, service response time is influenced by patient-related factors, human resources, infrastructure, and service management systems. Therefore, it is recommended to improve compliance with response time standards, optimize the number of medical personnel, and enhance ED management to improve service quality and patient safety.
Evaluation Of Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services (PONED) On The Degree Of Mother's Health In The Work Area Of The State Dolok Public Health Center, Silou District, Kahean, Simalungun Regency, In 2023 Kristin Natalia Pasaribu; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v7i2.2589

Abstract

Background: Mortality rates over time can describe the state and development of public health. Maternal Mortality Rate is one of the important indicators in determining the public health. Improving the health status of mothers and children (KIA) is still one of the main priorities in health development in Indonesia, due to the still high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia.Objectives: to evaluate Basic Emergency Obstetric Neonatal Services (PONED) on Maternal Health Levels in the working area of ??the Dolok State Health Center, Silou Kahean District, Simalungun Regency in 2023.Research method: qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach that does not provide treatment to research subjects with the aim of obtaining a detailed picture of the subjects and using an in-depth interview method with informants that begins with observation and is accompanied by documentation to obtain research data.Results: The informant said that the supporting health equipment for PONED was available but not yet complete, while the equipment at the Dolok Public Health Center was mostly available and there were several equipment that did not function properly. The availability of human resources and facilities was good, but it required more attention for virgins in terms of function.Conclusion: The number of those who understand PONED at the Dolok Public Health Center is still lacking, the facilities and infrastructure at the PONED health center are quite adequate, and the implementation of obstetric and neonatal emergencies, PONED health workers are not on duty for 24 hours. Training and efforts to fulfill the needs of medical devices await realization.
The Effect of Pineapple Juice on Menstrual Pain Intensity among Adolescents Astri Ulina Saragih; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Risky Yulanda; Santa Natalia
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/092rqd20

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common problem among adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. One non-pharmacological therapy is pineapple juice, which contains bromelain enzyme as a natural anti-inflammatory agent. This study aimed to determine the effect of pineapple juice on menstrual pain intensity among adolescents at SMA Nusantara Lubuk Pakam. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest without control group approach. The sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls experiencing menstrual pain selected using purposive sampling. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after intervention. The intervention was the administration of 250 ml pineapple juice for 3 days during menstruation. The results showed that the mean pain intensity before intervention was 6.2 (SD=1.1) and decreased to 3.1 (SD=1.0) after intervention. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant effect of pineapple juice on reducing menstrual pain intensity. In conclusion, pineapple juice is effective as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce menstrual pain in adolescents.
Education and Provision of Mung Bean and Purple Taro-Based Cookies as an Effort to Prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Iskandar Markus Sembiring
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/s7t95q04

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women remains a significant nutritional problem that increases the risk of pregnancy complications, low birth weight, and stunting. Preventing CED requires improving pregnant women's knowledge of adequate nutritional intake during pregnancy and promoting the utilization of locally available food as supplementary nutrition. This community service program aimed to improve pregnant women's knowledge regarding the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency through health education and the provision of cookies made from mung bean (Vigna radiata) and purple taro (Colocasia esculenta). The program was conducted at Cahaya 2 Primary Clinic, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, in April 2026, involving 19 pregnant women diagnosed with CED. An educational-participatory approach was employed, consisting of health education sessions, interactive discussions, distribution of educational leaflets, provision of mung bean and purple taro cookies as supplementary food, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The evaluation results demonstrated an improvement in participants' knowledge following the intervention. Before the educational session, most participants had a moderate level of knowledge (52.6%), while only 21.1% demonstrated good knowledge. Following the intervention, the proportion of participants with good knowledge increased to 89.5%, and no participants remained in the poor knowledge category. Product acceptability assessment showed that 94.7% of participants liked the taste and texture of the cookies, while all participants (100%) reported that the cookies were easy to consume as a supplementary food during pregnancy. These findings indicate that health education combined with the provision of locally sourced mung bean and purple taro cookies effectively improved pregnant women's knowledge regarding the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency and achieved high acceptability as an alternative supplementary food. Similar programs should be implemented continuously through antenatal care services to support improvements in maternal nutritional status and contribute to stunting prevention beginning during pregnancy.