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APAKAH ADA HUBUNGAN ANTARA KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA? Raden Siti Maryam; Ruth Teresna Silitonga; Ni Made Riasmini; Mia Fatma Ekasari; Puspita Hanggit Lestari
Optimal Nursing Journal Volume 3 No 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67717/740314

Abstract

Background: The elderly life stage is characterized by increased vulnerability to decline in physiological and psychological functions, including sleep quality and cognitive function. Sleep disorders in the elderly can be fatal, one of the impacts is decreased cognitive function. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the elderly in the Posyandu Melati area, RW.09, East Jakarta. Research Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. A total of 106 elderly were selected by purposive sampling. The instruments used included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess sleep quality and the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina) to measure cognitive function. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The findings showed that the majority of respondents had poor sleep quality (58.5%) and abnormal cognitive function (88.7%). There was a relationship between age and education level with cognitive function (p = 0.026 and 0.003). There was a significant relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the elderly (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Elderly with poor sleep quality are 20 times more likely to experience cognitive impairment. These findings highlight the importance of addressing sleep quality in older adults as a means of maintaining cognitive function. Nurses play a crucial role in providing education and interventions to improve sleep quality in older adults to prevent cognitive decline through Integrated Primary Care Posyandu (Posyandu ILP) activities and community group activities.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA LANSIA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS CAKUNG JAKARTA TIMUR Yasmin Fahira; Puspita Hanggit; Raden Siti Maryam; Defrima Oka Surya
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar
Publisher : Universitas Mercubaktijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/mahtpa34

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lansia mengalami penurunan fungsi organ akibat proses penuaan, termasuk resistensi insulin yang meningkatkan risiko Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Pengelolaan DM bergantung pada beberapa faktor satunya kepatuhan minum obat. Kepatuhan minum obat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal (pengetahuan, motivasi) dan eksternal (dukungan keluarga). Kurangnya pengelolaan penyakit DM dapat berdampak pada perburukan kondisi lansia DM dan menimbulkan komplikasi hingga kematian. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia penderita DM Tipe II. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif analitik cross sectional dengan uji Chi-Square. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 101 lansia yang dipilih menggunakan metode Random Sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah HDFSS (Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale) untuk mengukur dukungan keluarga dan MMAS-8 untuk mengukur tingkat kepatuhan minum obat. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan sebanyak 53 (85.5%) lansia didapatkan patuh dalam minum obat dan memiliki dukungan keluarga rendah sebanyak 22 (56.4%) lansia. Uji bivariat mendapatkan hasil hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia diabetes melitus tipe II, dengan nilai p-value 0.003 (p<0.05). Kesimpulan: Hasil uji menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia diabetes melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Cakung Jakarta Timur secara signifikan. Mengingat dukungan keluarga memengaruhi kepatuhan, Puskesmas dapat melibatkan anggota keluarga inti baik pendamping atau caregiver dalam proeses pengelolaan penyakit DM pada lansia.
The Relationship Of The Level Of Elderly Knowledge About Dementia And The Risk Of Dementia Anisya Virotika Zhahira; Raden Siti Maryam; Eska Riyanti; Yeti Resnayati; Aan Nurhasanah; Pudjiati Pudjiati
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Nursing Genius Journal (February-April)
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i2.2024.42

Abstract

Background:The growing elderly population will bring many changes that impact health problems, such as dementia which affects cognitive function. Objective: Analyzing the relationship between the level of knowledge of the elderly about dementia and the risk of developing dementia at the Mekarsari Village Health Center. Methods:This study uses a quantitative approach that is descriptive analytic, using a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were 85 elderly who were taken using purposive sampling. Data analysis used the chi square test. The instrument used to measure the possibility of dementia in respondents is a modified standard instrument of the HVLT (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test Version) and modified DKAS (Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale). Results:The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of the elderly about dementia and the risk of dementia with a total p value of 0.030 (<0.05). Conclusion:The level of knowledge about dementia in elderly respondents is mostly knowledgeable. The majority of the risk of dementia in the elderly is in the normal category.
The Influence of Lifestyle Modifications in Elderly People With Hypertension on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Yeti Resnayati; Raden Siti Maryam; Ni Made Riasmini; Pudjiati Pudjiati; Dina Carolina Hapsari
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Nursing Genius Journal (February-April)
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i2.2024.47

Abstract

Background:  Problems in the elderly occur due to a decline in all organ functions. The aging process can cause various physical, biological, mental, and socio-economic problems. One very important factor influencing quality of life is lifestyle and lifestyle promotion behavior.  Methods:  Pretest-posttest research design with control group design. Sample of elderly individuals. The sampling strategy used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 39 each for the intervention group and control group. Data analysis used the difference between two means test (t-test). Results:   shows a significant difference (p = 0.000) in self-efficacy and quality of life for the elderly between the intervention group and the control group after the lifestyle modification intervention. Conclusion:    It is hoped that continued promotional and preventive activities for senior people can be carried out through the integrated guide post (Posbindu). Lifestyle adjustments for elderly people with hypertension can increase their self-efficacy and quality of life.
Peningkatan Status Perkembangan Anak Prasekolah dengan Stimulasi Perkembangan Santun Setiawati; Agus Citra Dermawan; Raden Siti Maryam
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v5i2.363

Abstract

The children are not small adults, but have unique characteristics that are always growing and evolving since their conception until the end of adolescence. Good growth and development of children requires appropriate stimulation and accordance with the age such as developmental stimulation. The aim of this study was to determine the influence development simulations towards pre-school children’s growth status. This research was using the quasi-experimental design without control. The numbers of respondents were 30 children (with aged 60-72 month). The children with dubious developmental status had performed the development stimulations for 2 weeks for 3-4 housr a day and evaluated the development status. Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument used in this research. The data analysis was using univariate analysis (frequency distributions), bivariate (Wilcoxon test) and multivariate (ANCOVA test). There was a significant difference in the children’s development status before and after development stimulation interventions (p= 0.000), but there was no children and mothers’ characteristic factors that affect the children development status. Stimulation associated with the value of child development, where the high category of stimulation is not found in children whose development category is slow. So it takes stimulation of children from an early age. Growth stimulations can be done routinely as a part of efforts to improve the children development status.
Buku Santri Sehat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Terkait Personal Hygiene Santri dalam Pencegahan Skabies di Pesantren Yeti Resnayati; Mia Fatma Ekasari; Raden Siti Maryam
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i1.920

Abstract

Skabies merupakan penyakit menular yang sangat berhubungan dengan perilaku personal hygiene buruk dan keterbatasan air bersih. Penlitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas paket buku Santri Sehat terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku personal hygiene santri di pesantren dalam mencegah dan menghilangkan skabies. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 102 responden terdiri dari 51 responden kelompok intervensi dan 51 responden kelompok kontrol dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan buku Santri Sehat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku personal hygiene santri serta mencegah terjadinya kekambuhan penyakit skabies. Ada perbedaan bermakna (p=0,000) pada pengetahuan dan sikap personal hygiene santri dan ada perbedaan bermakna (p=0,056) pada perilaku pemeliharaan personal hygiene santri setelah intervensi. Diharapkan media pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat menjadi sarana untuk mengatasi dan mencegah kejadian skabies disamping penguatan dari pimpinan pesantren.
Pengaruh Intervensi Model Dukungan Sebaya Santri Husada terhadap Kemampuan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Penghuni Pesantren Yeti Resnayati; Eska Riyanti; Raden Siti Maryam
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1359

Abstract

The problems continue happened in the boarding school in life santri is fulfillment Behavior Life Clean and Healthy (PHBS) less adequate so that raises problem disease especially disease related diseases with lack of cleanliness self (personal hygiene) like disease skin and diarrhea or infection channel breathing . This Research aimi for describe influence application of the model of peer group support santri husada to ability application behavior life clean and healthy (PHBS) on occupants boarding school. The model of peer group support santri husada is an innovative approach that is important for shaping individual perceptions and behavior formation Design Research use quasi- experimental with approach design pretest-posttest control group. The sampling strategy uses Simple Random Sampling with a large sample using a test formula different two proportion so that total sample, group intervention or group control are 41 people. Data analysis is done with stages univariate and bivariate with Paired T-Test, as well as Independent T Test. Research results showed there are significant differences (p = 0.000) in knowledge, attitudes and behavior in application PHBS between group intervention and group control after do peer support model intervention in PHBS. It is hoped that the role of Islamic boarding school leaders will be in strengthening their students to carry out PHBS in their daily lives.