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Journal : BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal

BIOLOGY OF Pentalonia nigronervosa COQUEREL ON VARIOUS ZINGIBERACEOUS CROPS Rizki Anwar Efendi; Suparman SHK; Harman Hamidson
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/biov.8.2.2022.308

Abstract

Pentalonia nigronervosa Coquerel (Hemiptera; Aphididae) is the main vector of banana bunchy top disease caused by Banana Bunchy Top Virus (BBTV). The disease is an important and most damaging disease to the crop because infected bananas fail to produce fruits. As the vector of BBTV, P. nigronervosa is able to lives not only on banana plants but also on others plants, especially those belong to Family Zingiberaceae. The objective of this research was to reveal the biology of P. nigronervosa on banana and other plant species belong to Family Zingiberaceae commonly found around banana cultivation areas. The research was conducted in the Laboratory of Entomology, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University from June to December 2021. The research was an experimental research arranged in a Completely Randomized Design using plant species as treatment and was replicated 10 times of replications. Young suckers of banana and zingiberaceous plants were used to rear the banana aphid where all biological aspects of the aphid were observed. P. nigronervosa and the young suckers were placed in a transparent pot covered with transparent plastic with a window made from cheese cloth to facilitate air movement. Room temperature was set to approximately 25oC since the aphid grow and reproduce well under such temperature. The results showed that P. nigronervosa are able to live and reproduce not only on banana but also on seven species of Zingiberaceous plants with little variation of some morphological and biological parameters. The significant different was found between biological characteristics of the aphid lived on torch ginger and cardamom which had longer life cycle but smaller fecundity compared to other experimental hosts used in the research.
Co-Authors Abdullah Salim Abu Umayah Abu Umayah Adrian, Rian Adriansyah, Fikri Agustia, Dinda Agustin, Vera Ahmad Muslim Ali Yahya, Irfan Alviana, Vivi Ayu Andika Tiara Sukma Anggoro Isnaini, Haidar Ardia Ayu Pramesti Regita Lince Arrwais, Rhani Arsi Arsi Arsi , Arsi Arsi Arsi Arsi, Arsi Astuti Kurnianingsih Ayu, Putri Bambang Gunawan Bambang Gunawan Bambang Gunawan Barokah, Putri Br Saragih, Evi Suryani Cahya, Muhardianto Chandra Irsan Chandra Irsan Chandra Irsan Chandra Irsan Damayathi, Dini Deswita, Adelia Dewi, Syahrina Djulian, Dhanillo Dona, Rama Effendy Effendy Effendy, TA. Effendy. TA Elfita Ellisa Riyanti, Tia Erise Anggraini, Erise Filli Pratama Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Hamzah Hasyim Hong Lau, Wei Izzati, Rinaldi Fahril Komar Palimanan Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi Lina Budiarti Marieska Verawaty Mauluddin, M. Melinda, Dhea Milinia Puspita Sari, Jelly Muhari, Muhari Mustika Sari, Sinta Nabila, Ade Nadila, Nur Nirwati Anwar Noni Octariati Novita Sari, Karlinda Nugroho, M. Aldi Nurfadhilah, Laili Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Oktareni, Sangkut Sri Oktarida, Rafika Permata Sari, Yunita Pramesti Regita Lince, Ardia Ayu Pratiwi, Fannia Aristika Rafika Oktarida Rahmadani, Ria Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Rama Doni Randah, Nahdatul Fatiyah Riansyah, Wanda Helmi Riska Resita Riski Anwar Efendi Riski Anwar Efendi Rizki Anwar Efendi Salsabila Cahyami, Prima Saputra, Rian Sefrilla, Marlin Septian Iman Nugraha Shervinia Dwi Ayundra SHK, Suparman Silalahi, Melda Yolanda SITI HERLINDA Suci Rahmawati, Suci Sulistianingsih, Putri SUPARMAN . Suparman SHK suparman SHK Suparman Suparman Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Syachputra, M. Ryan Syahri Syahri Tania Marta, Siti Hafiza Taqiyyuddin, Muhammad Tiran Gunasena, Mahesh Titi Tricahyati Trianda, Gita Tricahyati, Titi Wagiyanti, Wagiyanti Wahyudi, Lidya Dwi Wike Nurwita Dewi YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yulia Pujiastuti YULIA PUJIASTUTI