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PENGARUH PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN DI PROPINSI ACEH Sufriadi, Sufriadi; Ringo, Liston Siringo; Handayani, Sri; Nasution, Aswin
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrimansion April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v26i1.1826

Abstract

ABSTRACT Climate change poses a threat to food security and impacts food availability in the region, especially in Aceh Province. The decline in the district food crop production index during the 2016-2023 period indicates a disruption in the agricultural production system in most areas of Aceh Province. This study aims to analyse the effect of climate change on food security in Aceh Province in the short and long term with the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model approach using panel data (21 district cross section data and time series from 2018-2023) variables of food security index, harvest area, district production obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Food Security Agency (BKPD) while climate data on temperature, rainfall and humidity obtained from the Aceh Province Meteorology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG). The results of the analysis show that the variability of temperature, rainfall and district production has a long-term relationship to the Aceh Food Security Index (IKPA) with a temperature coefficient = 7.583732, meaning that every 1% increase in temperature will cause an increase in IKPA by 7.5%, the rainfall coefficient = 12.63413 means that every 1% increase in rainfall will cause a decrease in IKPA by 12.6% and the coefficient of rice production = 60.30847 means that every 1% increase in rice production will cause an increase in IKPA by 60.3% and the coefficient of corn production = 0.973232 means that every 1% increase in rice production will cause an increase in IKPA by 60.3%. The coefficient of maize production=0.973232 means that every 1% increase in maize production will cause an increase in IKPA by 0.97%. The implication of this research is that a policy or adaptation strategy is needed against rainfall variability that is too high can cause an increase in the population of pests and diseases of rice plants to cause fuso and have an impact on food availability and food security of Aceh Province in the long term. Keywords: Climate change, Production, Food Security, Aceh
Training on Making Water Hyacinth Compost to Increase Family Income in Gunong Pulo Village, West Aceh Regency: PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KOMPOS ECENG GONDOK UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA GUNONG PULO,KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Khairun Nisa; Liston Siringo Ringo; Teuku Athaillah; Dedy Darmansyah; Muhammad Reza Aulia; Abdul Muzammil; safrika; Fantashir Awwal Fuqara; Irvan Subandar; Munandar; Alfizar; Muhammad Sayuthi
WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JPKM WISDOM 2, 2024
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

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Abstract

Community economic empowerment through training in processing agricultural waste into compost organic fertilizer. With training in making compost, the aim is to increase farmers' independence and increase soil and plant fertility, thereby providing food diversification for family health and also improving the family economy. This training has great potential because most of the agricultural waste and water weeds, such as water hyacinth plants, are abundant in West Aceh Regency, especially in Arongan Lambalek District in Gunong Pulo Village. There has been an extraordinary increase in fertilizer prices, making it difficult for farmers to use fertilizers that can increase crop yields. Agricultural waste in West Aceh is very abundant, such as rice husks, rice straws, corn harvest residues, and other crops that are not used properly. Likewise, the water hyacinth weed is very disturbing to aquatic ecosystems, and the shallowing of water flows can be used as a basic ingredient for making compost fertilizer. Community service aims to utilize abundant agricultural waste for economic benefits, utilize abundant water weeds to reduce environmental damage, increase soil fertility and human health, and increase local economic independence. The service method consists of theory classes, practical demonstrations, and guided exercises in which participants are involved in guided exercises where they will try to directly make compost by working together to do the whole mixing, stirring, and chopping process. With this dedication, it is hoped that farmer groups will be able to produce vegetables again by making their organic water hyacinth compost fertilizer made from agricultural waste and water weeds.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' INSURANCE LITERACY IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT, ACEH PROVINCE Liston Siringo Ringo; Hermanto Siregar; Nunung Kusnadi; Harianto; Bagio
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i4.2396

Abstract

Insurance literacy plays a crucial role in expanding farmers' access to insurance. Lack of understanding of insurance products and inability to process information prevent farmers from making the right decisions, which leads to low levels of insurance participation. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of farmers towards insurance and examine the factors that influence farmers' insurance literacy. Data were collected directly from 94 farmer households in four sub-districts in Aceh Besar Regency. This study measured farmers' insurance literacy using a questionnaire and then conducted a regression analysis using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method on variables suspected of influencing insurance literacy. The results of this study indicate that farmers' insurance literacy is sufficient literate. Variables such as gender, age, education level, and main occupation significantly affect farmers' understanding of insurance. The average scores of farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards insurance were 42.23, 71.36, and 46.28, respectively. Education has a significant impact on farmers' knowledge of insurance. This study suggests that the government and other stakeholders can carry out promotional activities, socialization and training periodically to increase insurance knowledge and awareness.
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: A CASE STUDY OF UD. MANGGENG FOOD IN MANGGENG DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST ACEH REGENCY Bagio; Cut Nidawati; Akhmad Baihaqi; Sri Handayani; Qhisthina Atikah; Safrika; Liston Siringo Ringo; Nana Ariska; Alfis Yuhendra
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i6.4976

Abstract

This study analyzes the financial feasibility of the Manggeng Peanut business at UD. Manggeng Food in Southwest Aceh Regency. This agro-industrial MSME plays a strategic role in driving the local economy, but faces challenges from fluctuating raw material prices and supplies that impact cash flow instability. This quantitative descriptive study uses primary and secondary data from production activities in 2024 to evaluate the profitability and feasibility of the business. The analysis results show that this business is profitable with revenue of Rp. 195,437,334. The Revenue Cost (R/C) Ratio of 1.30 indicates business feasibility, where every Rp. 1,000 expenditure generates IDR . 1,300 in revenue. The Break Even Point (BEP) analysis supports these findings, showing that the actual selling volume and price of all product variants far exceed the break-even point, with the highest profit margin in the 1.3 kg package. It is concluded that the Manggeng Peanut business at UD. Manggeng Food is not only financially viable but also has a resilient financial foundation and profitable prospects for further development, despite the volatility of raw materials.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCOME OF PATCHOULI FARMERS INWEST WOYLA AND WOYLA DISTRICTS, WEST ACEH REGENCY: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI NILAM DI KECAMATAN WOYLA BARAT DAN WOYLA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Khairun Nisa; Safrika; Liston Siringo Ringo; Erlisa Suwaibah Aslamiyah
ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JPT ROCE 5, 2026
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71275/roce.v3i1.202

Abstract

Patchouli farming is an important source of rural income in West Aceh. However, farmers still faceunstable earnings due to differences in cultivated land area, selling price, production costs, and production volume. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the income of patchouli farmers in the West Woyla and Woyla Districts of West Aceh Regency. A quantitative field-study approach was used. Primary data were collected through observation, interviews, and structured questionnaires involving 27 patchouli farmers selected using saturated sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, with farmer income as the dependent variable and land area, selling price, farming cost, production volume, farming experience, and education as independent variables. The results showed that the regression model explained 87.9% of the variation in farmer income. Simultaneously, the six independent variables significantly affected income (F = 32.595; p = 0.000). Partially, land area, selling price, and production volume had positive and significant effects on income, whereas farming cost had a negative and significant effect. Farming experience and education did not significantly affect income. These findings indicate that increasing patchouli farmers' income should prioritize productive land use, production improvements, cost efficiency, and stronger price management, rather than relying solely on farming experience or formal education.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KOMPOS ECENG GONDOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA Khairun Nisa; Liston Siringo Ringo; Abdul Muzammil
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 6 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i6.55877

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Kenaikan harga pupuk kimia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah menimbulkan kesulitan bagi petani dalam mempertahankan produktivitas pertanian. Kondisi ini juga dialami oleh petani di Desa Langung, Kecamatan Meurebo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Di sisi lain, limbah pertanian seperti sekam padi, jerami padi, sisa tanaman jagung, serta gulma air berupa eceng gondok tersedia dalam jumlah melimpah namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok tani dalam mengolah limbah pertanian dan eceng gondok menjadi pupuk kompos organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah serta mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk kimia. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi praktik pembuatan kompos, serta pelatihan langsung kepada kelompok tani. Peserta dilibatkan secara aktif dalam proses pencacahan bahan, pencampuran bahan kompos, serta pengadukan selama proses dekomposisi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mampu memahami proses pembuatan kompos dan berhasil mempraktikkannya secara mandiri menggunakan bahan-bahan lokal yang tersedia di lingkungan sekitar. Selain itu, peserta juga menyatakan kesiapan untuk memanfaatkan kompos tersebut dalam kegiatan pertanian mereka. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta kesadaran petani terhadap pentingnya pemanfaatan limbah pertanian secara berkelanjutan.
PEMBERDAYAKAN KELOMPOK WANITA TANI CEMPAKA MELALUI BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM SEBAGAI INOVASI EKONOMI KREATIF Khairun Nisa; Liston Siringo Ringo
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 6 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i6.56413

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) “Cempaka” di Desa Langung, Kecamatan Meureubo, Aceh Barat, dengan memperkenalkan budidaya jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus) sebagai mata pencaharian alternatif. Program ini diinisiasi untuk mengatasi keterbatasan peluang pendapatan perempuan pedesaan dan untuk meningkatkan gizi rumah tangga melalui kegiatan agribisnis skala kecil yang produktif. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi kepada masyarakat dengan meningkatkan kapasitas perempuan dalam agribisnis, meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga, meningkatkan kesadaran gizi, dan memperkuat manajemen kelompok lokal. Proyek ini juga menyediakan model pemberdayaan ekonomi pedesaan melalui budidaya jamur berkelanjutan dan inovasi produk bernilai tambah. Program ini menggunakan metode pelatihan partisipatif dan pendampingan. Kegiatan meliputi pelatihan teknis tentang budidaya jamur—mulai dari persiapan baglog, sterilisasi, inokulasi, dan inkubasi hingga panen—dan lokakarya tentang pengolahan produk (jamur goreng dan mie jamur), pembukuan, dan pemasaran. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan peserta dalam budidaya jamur dan pengolahan pasca panen. Kedua kelompok menghasilkan baglog berkualitas dan mencapai panen teratur, menghasilkan sekitar 3 kg jamur per hari dari 1.000 baglog. Kapasitas administratif dan manajerial kelompok juga meningkat, yang mengarah pada organisasi dan keterlibatan pasar yang lebih baik.Kegiatan pemberdayaan memenuhi tujuan awal dengan mendorong partisipasi ekonomi perempuan, meningkatkan gizi keluarga melalui konsumsi jamur, dan mengembangkan praktik agribisnis berbasis komunitas yang berkelanjutan.