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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Majalah Obat Tradisional Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Majalah Farmasi dan Farmakologi (Trends in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM MEDIA INFORMASI Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MONSU'ANI TANO Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Health Sains Current Research on Biosciences and Biotechnology Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Farmasi Galenika
Yani Mulyani
Bhakti Kencana University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP MERDEKA BELAJAR KOLABORATIF MELALUI PENGOLAHAN TANAMAN BIOFARMAKA GALAKTAGOG DI KOTA MATARAM I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini; Anri Anri; Yani Mulyani; Rahma Ziska; Cep Ahmad Muhtar; I Gde Adi Suryawan Wangiyana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.12496

Abstract

ABSTRAKKebijakan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka mendorong proses pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi yang semakin otonom dan fleksibel. Dalam mendukung konsep merdeka belajar diperlukan kerja sama antar prodi dan dunia industri serta mitra lainnya. Prodi mitra dan prodi pelaksana pengabdian memiliki visi misi yang sama yaitu menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneur sebagai profil lulusannya. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu dari kelompok studi HHBK (Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu) UNDIKMA (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika), Pengusaha Produk Herbal Sasak Aren dan Kader ASMAN TOGA (Asuhan Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga)Bendega. Metode dan tahapan dalam penerapan iptek kepada masyarakat antara lain mulai dari identifikasi kebutuhan mitra, perancangan kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan webinar, pendampingan operasional dan praktek serta evaluasi kegiatan. Edukasi dilakukan secara active and participatory learning yaitu edukasi mengenai tanaman biofarmaka berdasarkan evidence based practice dan pelatihan pembuatan makanan dan minuman herbal instan yang berkhasiat sebagai galaktagog yaitu berupa manisan jahe agar dan teh celup katuk dengan jumlah peserta 40 orang. Tahapan pengolahan produk yang dilakukan secara umum yaitu sortasi, pencucian, pengeringan dan pengolahan serta pengemasan produk. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra jika dibandingkan antara sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Secara umum, diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang tanaman biofarmaka sebelum kegiatan yaitu rata-rata 68,75% (cukup) dan mengalami peningkatan menjadi 100% (baik) setelah kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan. Mitra telah mampu membuat produk galaktagog herbal jenis manisan jahe agar & teh celup katuk serta menguasai pengetahuan dasar tentang pengolahan tanaman biofarmaka. Kata kunci: belajar; biofarmaka; galaktagog; merdeka. ABSTRACTThe Independent Campus Learning Policy encourages the learning process in higher education to become more autonomous and flexible. In supporting the concept of independent learning,the collaboration between study programs and the industrial world, and other partners is needed. The partner study program and the service-implementing study program have the same vision and mission to create an entrepreneurial spirit in the alumni profile. The Partners for community service activities are the UNDIKMA NTFPs (Non-Timber Forest Products) study group, Sasak Aren Herbal Product Entrepreneurs, and ASMAN TOGA Bendega Cadre. Methods and stages in the application of science and technology to the community, starting from identifying partner needs, designing activities, implementing webinars, operational and practical assistance, and evaluating activities. Education is carried out in active and participatory learning, as the education regarding biopharmaceutical plants based on evidence-based practice and training on making instant herbal food and drinks which are efficacious as galactagogues in the form of ginger candy jelly and katuk tea with 40 participants. The stages of product processing are sorting, washing, drying, and processing, and packaging of products. There was an increase in partners' knowledge and skills when compared before and after the activity. In general, it is known that the level of knowledge of respondents about biopharmaceutical plants before the activity was an average of 68.75% (enough) and increased to 100% (good) after the socialization activity was carried out. Partners have been able to make herbal galactagogue products such as ginger candy jelly & katuk tea bags and have basic knowledge about processing biopharmaceutical plants. Keywords: study; biopharmaca; galactagogue; independence.
Combined Antidiabetic and Antidyslipidemic Activity of Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats Yani Mulyani; Nazarul Mastura; Salsha Rosilopya; Aris Suhardiman; Kania Fajarwati; Entris Sutrisno
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.83785

Abstract

Unhealthy lifestyle habits greatly increase the risks of various degenerative illnesses, for example, diabetes mellitus as well as dyslipidemia. Recent studies have shown that the pharmaceutical drugs used for the treatment of these conditions have undesirable side effects. This indicates that it is necessary to find more effective and safe alternative treatment options, particularly in medicinal plants, such as Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens. Therefore, this research examined the combined antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity of Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens extracts in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The insulin sensitivity of the test animals was assessed at the beginning of the experiment using the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) through the administration of 3 g/kgBW glucose. Pancreatic destruction was induced with the intraperitoneal injection of a single dose of 150 mg/kgBW alloxan, and the rats were treated with ethanol extract for 14 days. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), Triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were measured using the enzymatic method. The results showed that the single extracts and their combination exhibited high antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity. This was indicated by a substantial reduction in fasting blood sugar, TG, TC, and LDL-C (p<0.05), and an insignificant increase in HDL-C. The activity of the combined extract was similar to the single extracts, but it was not better in decreasing TG levels. Based on these findings, 95% ethanol extract of Ageratum conyzoides, Gynura procumbens, and their combination exhibited high antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity in alloxan-induced rats.
Edukasi Program A, B, C, D, E, Cegah Stunting Menyiapkan Generasi Unggul, Berdaya Saing Sejak Masa Kandungan pada Kader Kota Bandung Entris Sutrisno; Yani Mulyani; Sri Mulyati Rahayu; Vina Vitniawati; Agus Miraj Darajat; Nadia Ushfuri Amini; ED. Yunisa Mega Pasha; Nur Intan Husnul Khotimah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.12814

Abstract

ABSTRAK Generasi unggul dan berdaya saing merupakan visi Indonesia, sehingga pemberantasan stunting merupakan target utama dalam upaya pencapaian visi ini.  Stunting berdampak merugikan pada anak karena dapat menyebabkan lambatnya perkembangan otak (kognitif), fisik dan risiko serangan penyakit, hal ini akan berefek pada masyarakat secara umum sehingga penting untuk ditangani. Tujuan Program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pada kader dalam menyiapkan generasi unggul dan berdaya saing dengan pencegahan stunting sejak dini dari masa kandungan. Metode Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat program edukatif dengan menggunakan penyuluhan (Pendidikan Kesehatan) guna meningkatkan pengetahuan kader. Adanya program ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader bagaimana mencegah stunting sejak dalam masa kandungan. Kader dapat menerapkan Langkah pencegahan stunting dan selanjutnya mensosialisasikan pada masyarakat umum tentang (A) Aktif minum Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), (B) Bumil teratur periksa kehamilan minimal 6 kali, (C) Cukupi konsumsi protein hewani, (D) Datang ke Posyandu setiap bulan, (E) Eksklusif ASI 6 bulan. Dengan pemahaman tentang ABCDE diharapkan dapat menciptakan Generasi unggul berdaya saing yang Sehat dan Bebas dari Stunting. Program ini berhasil dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang cegah stunting dengan ABCDE, sehingga disarankan agar kader dapat ikut serta dalam mempromosikannya kepada masyarakat dan dapat mengurangi kejadian stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Kader, Generasi Unggul, ABCDE  ABSTRACT A superior and competitive generation is Indonesia's vision, so eradicating stunting is the main target in efforts to achieve this vision. Stunting has a detrimental impact on children because it can cause slow brain (cognitive) and physical development and the risk of disease attacks, this will have an impact on society in general so it is important to address it. This community service program is to increase knowledge among cadres in creating a superior and competitive generation by preventing stunting from an early age from the womb. Method of implementing community service: educational program using counseling (Health Education) to increase cadres' knowledge. This program can increase cadres' knowledge of how to prevent stunting from the womb. Cadres can implement steps to prevent stunting and further socialize to the general public about (A) Actively drinking Blood Supplement Tablets (TTD), (B) Pregnant women regularly having pregnancy checks at least 6 times, (C) Sufficient consumption of animal protein, (D) Coming to the Posyandu every month, (E) Exclusive breast milk for 6 months. By understanding ABCDE, it is hoped that we can create a superior, competitive generation that is healthy and free from stunting. This program was successful in increasing cadres' knowledge about stunting prevention with ABCDE, so it is recommended that cadres can participate in promoting it to the community and can reduce the incidence of stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Cadre, Superior Generation, ABCDE
REVIEW : THE EFFECT OF MEDICATION REMINDER APPLICATIONS ON MEDICATION COMPLIANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Deni Hendra Alamsyah; Yani Mulyani; Marita Kaniawati
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i4.926

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a medical disorder that is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. Its prevalence is increasing globally, with Indonesia projected to have 21.3 million type 2 DM patients by 2030. Medication compliance is crucial in managing diabetes, and medication reminder applications can effectively enhance patient adherence. We conducted a systematic review of 10 national and international journals from to 2013-2023 using PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, focusing on the following keywords: Diabetes, Medication Compliance, Medication Reminder Application. Our findings suggest that patient knowledge and compliance play a pivotal role in the success of therapy management and that medication reminder applications have a positive impact on enhancing medication adherence. Ensuring that patients with diabetes have access to these tools may improve treatment outcomes. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Medication Compliance; Medication Reminder Application, Medication Adherence; Medication Reminder App
ABCDE PANGKAL PENTING CEGAH STUNTING DESA MELATIWANGI Irisanna Tambunan; Yani Mulyani; I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini; Inggrid Dirgahayu; Mela Mustika Sari; Melysa Melysa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.19700

Abstract

ABSTRAKDesa Melatiwangi merupakan desa yang terdapat di wilayah Kecamatan Cilengkrang, Kabupaten Bandung. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan diantaranya yaitu kurangnya gizi pada balita, anak-anak, ibu hamil. Hasil riset Kesehatan dasar terakhir prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Bandung khususnya di Desa Melatiwangi sudah masuk zona kuning yang artinya masyarakat beresiko terkena stunting. Salah satu upanya yaitu ABCDE Pangkal Penting Cegah Stunting Desa Melatiwangi (Centing Delangi) adalah langkah penting dari Kementerian Kesehatan dalam pencegahan stunting. Pangkal Penting merupakan singkatan dari panganan lokal pencegah stunting. Inovasi ini hadir karena ingin memaksimalkan panganan lokal di sekitar masyarakat hal ini dilakukan untuk pencegahan stunting. Secara umum terdapat 6 zat gizi yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh salah satunya yaitu protein merupakan zat yang membantu untuk membangun sel tubuh sehingga sangat penting bagi balita yang berada dalam tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Pentingnya asupan nutrisi yang adekuat karena semakin rendahnya konsumsi zat gizi pada balita, maka semakin berisiko mengalami stunting. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini yaitu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat mengenai stunting dan meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stunting melalui pengolahan bahan pangan bergizi berbasis sumber daya pangan lokal. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi: survei lokasi, perizinan, persiapan, penyuluhan, evaluasi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan sosialiasi dan demonstrasi pengolahan panganan lokal. Dari hasil pemberian kuesioner kepada masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi (22 responden) menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi tentang stunting setelah penyuluhan yaitu sebesar 27,27% dengan nilai akhir rata-rata 75.45 (kategori baik). Kata kunci: gizi; melatiwangi; panganan local; stunting. ABSTRACTMelatiwangi Village is one of the villages in the Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. There are several problems including lack of nutrition in toddlers, children, pregnant women. The results of the latest basic health research on the prevalence of stunting in Bandung Regency, especially in Melatiwangi Village, have entered the yellow zone, which means the community is at risk of stunting. One of the efforts, namely ABCDE, The Main Principles to Prevent Stunting in Melatiwangi Village (Centing Delangi) is an important step from the Ministry of Health in preventing stunting. Pangkal Penting is an abbreviation for local food to prevent stunting. This innovation is present because we want to maximize local food in the community, this is done to prevent stunting. In general, there are 6 nutrients needed by the body, one of which is protein, which is a substance that helps to build body cells, so it is very important for toddlers who are in the growth and development stage. The importance of adequate nutritional intake is because the lower the consumption of nutrients in toddlers, the greater the risk of experiencing stunting. The aim of this community service is to improve the level of public health, increase public knowledge, awareness and concern regarding stunting and increase community creativity in efforts to prevent stunting through processing nutritious food based on local food resources. Activity stages include: location survey, licensing, preparation, counseling, evaluation. The implementation method is socialization and demonstration of local food processing. The results of giving questionnaires to the people of Melatiwangi Village (22 respondents) showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the people of Melatiwangi Village about stunting after counseling, 27.27% with an average final score of 75.45 (good category). Keywords: nutrition; melatiwangi; local food; stunting.
Analisis Hubungan Polifarmasi Dengan Potensi Interaksi Obat Pada Peresepan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Yani Mulyani; Salwa Siti Balqis; Entris Sutrisno; Ani Anggriani
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Vol 11 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v11i2.332

Abstract

The IDF estimates that the prevalence of diabetes mellitus based on age will continue to increase from 2021 to 2045 (24.0% vs 24.7%). Patients with diabetes mellitus have comorbidities that result from elevated blood glucose levels, leading to polypharmacy and potential drug interactions. This study aims to determine the percentage of drug interactions and the relationship between polypharmacy and the potential for drug interactions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSU Rama Hadi Purwakarta. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional, retrospective method, analyzing prescriptions of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSU Rama Hadi from September 1 to 30, 2022. Prescriptions were identified for interaction types and severity using drugs.com, Medscape, and Stockley's Drug Interaction Handbook, 9th edition, with results analyzed using Fisher's exact test. The study found that patients aged 56-65 years (40.1%) were more likely to suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus, with females having a higher incidence compared to males (70.7% vs 29.3%). Among 147 prescriptions, 97% had drug interactions, with moderate severity predominating (97.8%), and pharmacodynamic interactions being the most common (76%). Fisher's exact test revealed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.005). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between polypharmacy and the potential for drug interactions in the prescriptions of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the pharmacy department of RSU Rama Hadi Purwakarta.
The Impact of Counseling on Patient Compliance with Antihypertensive Medication: A Literature Review Yulius Iskandar Jioe; Patonah Patonah; Yani Mulyani
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i7.1312

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for heart problems. Apart from causing heart failure, hypertension can result in kidney failure and cerebrovascular disease. Patient behavior with high sodium and fat intake, unhealthy lifestyle and low compliance with taking antihypertensive medication can result in the failure to achieve therapeutic goals resulting in a decrease in the quality of life of hypertensive patients. Therefore, a method is needed to improve these things, one of which is the counseling method. The counseling method used is medication-taking counseling. The results of this research use the journal review method by analyzing 6 national journals and inter national journals. The results of the study explain that non-adherence to antihypertensive treatment not only has a major impact on blood pressure control, but also on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Therefore, clinical pharmacy services provided by pharmacists in pharmacies in the form of counseling are very important to achieve success. Various studies show that counseling provided by pharmacists and PILS (Patient Information Leaflets) has an influence on the level of compliance in taking anti-hypertension medication.
Co-Authors Adinda Sabarany Lado Agus Sulaeman Agus Sulaeman Ani Anggriani Anri Anri Aris Suhardiman Aulia Nurfazri Istiqomah Bambang Bagus Suryadi Cep Ahmad Muhtar Deni Hendra Alamsyah ED. Yunisa Mega Pasha Elis Susilawati Garnadi Jafar, Garnadi Gelisa Wulandari Hasimun, Patonah I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini Ika Kurnia Sukmawati Inggrid Dirgahayu Irma Yulianti Kania Fajarwati Lia Marliani Marita Kaniawati Mela Mustika Sari Melysa Melysa Nadia Ushfuri Amini Nazarul Mastura Nisa Nur Afifah Nur Intan Husnul Khotimah Raden Roro Maryana Ulfah Rahayu, Sri Mulyati Rahma Fatwia Rahma Ziska Rizki Siti Nurfitria Salsha Rosilopya Salwa Siti Balqis Siti Nurjanah Susilawati, Elis Sutrisno, Entris Syifa Fitriyanda Salsabila Tambunan, Irisanna Vina Vitniawati Wangiyana, I Gde Adi Suryawan Wempi Budiana Widhya Aligita Yulius Iskandar Jioe Yuniarto, Ari Zulfy Choirunnisa