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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia JURNAL PETERNAKAN Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Prosiding Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (IJPM) Jurnal Agripet Animal Production
Imbang Haryoko
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA MORFOMETRIK DAN BOBOT BADAN DOMBA SAKUB JANTAN DI KABUPATEN BREBES Ari Dwi Nurasih; Mas Yedi Sumaryadi; Chomsiatun Nurul Hidayah; Aras Prasetiyo Nugroho; Pambudi Yuwono; Imbang Haryoko; Dewi Puspita Candrasari
ANGON: Journal of Animal Science and Technology Vol 4 No 3 (2022): JURNAL ANGON
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (928.751 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.angon.2022.4.3.p285-290

Abstract

Background. Sakub sheep is a local sheep in Brebes Regency, Central Java, that has the potential as a genetic resource because it has a jumbo body. To know the body weight, weighing must be done. However, in buying and selling transactions, body weight can be estimated using livestock body measurements. Livestock body morphometrics such as body length, chest circumference, and shoulder height can be used to estimate livestock body weight. The study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between body morphometric measures (body length, chest circumference, and shoulder height) and body weight in male sakub sheep. By studying this relationship, we can obtain useful information in optimizing ram production and can assist in determining appropriate management and nutrition strategies to increase ram body weight. Materials and Methods. Sheep were used in several age groups (12 months, 18 months, 24 months, and 36 months). The tools used in this study were hanging scales, measuring tapes, and stationery. Results. Based on the study's results, it can be seen that the relationship between body morphometrics (body length, chest circumference, and shoulder height) and body weight of male sakub sheep in various age groups has differences in the level of correlation. In the 12-month age group, the shoulder height variable had a very strong correlation (0.95) with body weight, while body length had a moderate correlation (0.55) and chest circumference had a low correlation (0.33). In the 18-month age group, the chest circumference variable had a very strong correlation (0.89) with body weight, while body length and shoulder height had strong correlations of 0.79 and 0.74, respectively. At 24 months of age, body length had a very strong correlation with body weight (0.99), while shoulder height had a moderate correlation (0.59) and chest circumference had a low correlation (0.29). In the 36-month age group, body length had a very strong correlation with body weight at 0.99, shoulder height had a strong correlation at 0.72, while the chest circumference variable had a low correlation (0.52). Conclusion. Based on the research and discussion that has been done, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between body morphometrics (body length, chest circumference, and shoulder height) to the body weight of male sakub sheep.
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR DADA DAN PANJANG BADAN TERHADAP BOBOT BADAN DAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN HARIAN DOMBA CROSSBREED DORPER Perdana Abdi Negara, Pria; Haryoko, Imbang; Prayitno, Caribu Hadi
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.19.1.36-41

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the relationship between chest circumference, body length, body weight and daily gain in Crossbreed Dorper sheep. The samples used were 15 male F1 Dorper sheep and 15 female F1 Dorper sheep, aged 3.5 – 4 months, with an average weight of 30.88 ±0.847kg. The survey study was conducted using a random sampling method. The variables measured were chest circumference, body length, weight, and daily gain. The results of the study show that: (1) the regression equation for chest circumference on body weight Y = 0.77+0.64 CC for Rams and Y = 2.35+0.57 CC for Ewes, (2) the regression equation for body length on body weight Y = -30.27+1.12 BL for rams and Y = -16.59+0.80 BL for ewes, (3) multiple regression equation of chest circumference and body length on body weight Y = 7,  94+ 0.75 CC - 0.21 BL for rams and Y = -4.47+0.45 CC+0.22 CC for ewes. The correlation coefficient (r) is close to +1.0, indicating that the relationship between the two variables is powerful and positive. It was concluded that the chest circumference and body length have a solid positive relationship with body weight. The body weight of Crossbreed Dorper sheep can be predicted accurately using chest circumference and body length. However, the daily gain of Crossbreed Dorper sheep cannot be estimated using chest circumference and body length because the coefficient of determination is low.
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI PRESERVASI PAKAN SILASE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETERNAK DI DESA BANJARSARI WETAN, KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Nurasih, Ari Dwi; Prihambodo, Tri Rachmanto; Yuwono, Pambudi; Haryoko, Imbang; Setyaningrum, Agustinah; Sodiq, Akhmad
Dharmakarya Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Juni : 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v13i2.51239

Abstract

Pakan merupakan salah satu faktor dalam usaha peternakan, sehingga ketersediaan pakan harus berkesinambungan. Permasalahan ketersediaan pakan secara mandiri dan pakan yang kurang berkualitas merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh peternak domba dan kambing di desa Banjarsari Wetan, Kecamatan Sumbang, Kabupaten Banyumas. Daerah tersebut memiliki potensi hijauan yang cukup sehingga diperlukan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak. Menjaga ketersediaan pakan diperlukan upaya untuk mengembangkan metode penyimpanan hijauan dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi kekurangan pakan apalagi saat musim kemarau adalah dengan mengawetkan hijauan dalam bentuk silase. Silase merupakan pakan ternak yang dapat dibuat dari berbagai macam limbah pertanian dan jenis hijauan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan peternak pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang cara menggunakan pakan silase untuk mempertahankan produktivitas ternak dan menjaga ketersediaan pakan untuk waktu yang lama. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan pendidikan masyarakat, melalui sosialisasi (Penyuluhan) pengenalan teknologi preservasi silase dan pelatihan, praktik pembuatan silase. Kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan baik yang diikuti oleh 25 peternak domba dan kambing dengan berbagai umur. Indikator keberhasilan PKM dapat dilihat dari silase yang dihasilkan saat praktik pembuatan silase menghasilkan silase yang beraroma segar, warna hijau kecokelatan dan tidak terdapat jamur. Hal ini merupakan ciri silase yang baik dan mengandung nutrisi yang tinggi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pakan ternak. Sehingga dapat dikatakan program ini telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak untuk mengaplikasikan teknologi preservasi pakan silase.
An Exploratory Study of Beef Cattle Farming Systems: A Comparative Analysis of Cut and Carry in Java vs. the Pastoral System in Sumba Island, Indonesia Novie Andri Setianto; Akhmad Sodiq; Juni Sumarmono; Wilhelmus Yape Kii; Rahayu Widiyanti; Imbang Haryoko
Jurnal Agripet Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Volume 24, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v24i1.34072

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This study aims to explore the differences between beef cattle farming systems in Java and Sumba. The research was conducted using a survey method in three districts, two districts in Central Java and one district in Sumba Island, NTT. Data analysis used a descriptive qualitative approach, with the CATWOE Analysis framework to determine the perspectives of stakeholders involved in the beef cattle farming business system. Beef cattle farming in Java has been characterized by a cut and carry system, while in Sumba with a pasture grazing system. The research shows that the main purpose of cattle rearing in Java is to generate income for the family, so more and more are running enlargement and fattening businesses. Cattle rearing in Sumba is prioritized for savings for traditional purposes. Farmers in Sumba predominantly breed cattle without additional feed to save on maintenance costs. Farmers are still faced with the problem of unfairness in pricing. The study concluded that farmers show adaptive ability in allocating their resources to obtain profits. Differences in farming paradigms need to be considered in the preparation of livestock development programs.(Studi eksploratif pada sistem pemeliharaan sapi potong: analisis komparatif pada sistem cut and carry di jawa dengan sistem penggembalaan pastura di pulau Sumba, Indonesia)ABSTRAK. Peternakan sapi potong di Jawa selama ini dicirikan dengan cut and carry sistem, sedangkan di Sumba dengan sistem penggembalaan di pastura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan eksplorasi lebih mendalam tentang perbedaan sistem usaha peternakan sapi potong di Jawa dengan di Sumba. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey di tiga kabupaten, dua kabupaten di Jawa Tengah dan satu kabupaten di Pulau Sumba, NTT. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan kerangka CATWOE Analysis untuk mengetahui perspektif dari para stakeholders yang terlibat dalam sistem usaha peternakan sapi potong. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan utama pemeliharaan sapi di Jawa adalah untuk menghasilkan pendapatan untuk keluarga, sehingga semakin banyak yang lebih menjalankan usaha pembesaran dan penggemukan. Pemeliharaan sapi di Sumba lebih diutamakan untuk tabungan untuk keperluan adat. Peternak di Sumba didominasi pembiakan sapi tanpa tambahan pakan untuk menghemat biaya pemeliharaan. Peternak masih dihadapkan pada permasalahan ketidakadilan dalam penentuan harga. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa peternak menunjukkan kemampuan adaptif dalam mengalokasikan sumber daya yang dimiliki untuk memperoleh keuntungan. Perbedaan paradigma beternak perlu untuk diperhatikan dalam penyusunan program pembangunan peternakan.
Penerapan Manajemen Pemeliharaan Indukan Sapi Potong di Loka Pengujian Standar Instrumen Ruminansia Besar Nasihin, Ahmad; Susanto, Agus; Haryoko, Imbang
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v5i1.732

Abstract

Manajemen pemeliharaan indukan sapi potong merupakan hal penting dalam pengembangan sapi potong secara nasional. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan sistem manajemen pemeliharaan di Loka Pengujian Standar Instrumen (LPSI) Ruminansia Besar, Pasuruan, Jawa Timur. Aspek yang diteliti meliputi sistem perkandangan, pemberian pakan dan air minum, perkawinan, penanganan kebuntingan, pasca melahirkan, serta manajemen kesehatan. Penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi, partisipasi, dan wawancara  secara langsung pada bulan September hingga Desember 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem perkandangan menggunakan tipe tail to tail, dengan desain yang sesuai dengan standar kebutuhan indukan bunting dan laktasi. Pemberian pakan dilakukan dengan metode component feeding, di mana pakan konsentrat diberikan terlebih dahulu, kemudian hijauan dua jam setelahnya. Rasio pakan yang digunakan untuk induk bunting adalah 60:40 dan induk laktasi 65:35, dengan tambahan mineral untuk mendukung kesehatan reproduksi dan produksi susu. Proses perkawinan dilakukan secara alami dan pemeriksaan kebuntingan menggunakan palpasi rektal dan ultrasonografi (USG). Induk yang mencapai akhir kebuntingan dipindahkan ke kandang khusus untuk mempermudah pemantauan kelahiran. Manajemen kesehatan mencakup pencegahan, pemantauan kondisi kesehatan, serta penanganan penyakit dan pengobatan. Secara keseluruhan, manajemen pemeliharaan di LPSI Ruminansia Besar telah diterapkan dengan baik sesuai standar dan dapat menjadi model pengembangan indukan sapi potong di daerah lain.
The Growth Dynamics of King Grass (Pennisetum purpureophoides) in the Application of Beef Cattle Dung Enriched Azolla microphylla Hidayat, Nur; Prasetyo, Prasetyo; Haryoko, Imbang; Setiyaningrum, Agustinah; Harwanto, Harwanto; Ulfah, Annistia Rahmadian
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2024.26.2.147

Abstract

Research on the cultivation of king grass (Pennisetum purpureophoides) was conducted to obtain information on growth, productivity, and continuity in providing forage for a sustainablee ruminant farming business. One of the cultivation factors is fertilization using beef cow manure as a renewable, inexhaustible natural resource or organic fertilizer. Improving the quality beef manure is important for better stimulation of plant growth and production. Fertilizer can be enriched with Azolla microphylla as a good nitrogen contributor. This study used beef cow dung fertilizer at doses of 10, 20, 30 tons per hectare per defoliation, and Azolla microphylla enrichment by 0%, 10%, and 20 % as treatments in a completely randomized design (CRD). The observed variables were plant growth (plant height, stem diameter, number of plants, and number of leaves as production), every 14 days until harvesting on day 42. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively based on the dynamics of plant growth. The result showed that the growth dynamics of the king grass were strongly influenced by fertilizer and plant’s age but no interaction each other. In conclusion fertilizer made of beef cattle dung enriched with Azolla microphylla is a feasible nitrogen source. The optimum results were obtained from using 30 tons beef cattle dung enriched with 20% Azolla microphylla to fertilize per hectare per defoliation soil.
Dynamics Superior Dairy Cow Compost Enriched with Inorganics Fertilizer on Yields and Nutritive Values of Pennisetum Grass Cultivars Hidayat, Nur; Hendarto, Eko; Haryoko, Imbang; Harwanto; Prasetyo
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 25 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.3.150

Abstract

Fertilization step is the main strategy in producing good plants. Dairy cow dung as a renewable natural resource is abundant and can be a source of additional income for farmers if it becomes superior compost. Through the enrichment of various types and doses of inorganic fertilizers, it is expected to have economic value, especially for feed crops. The aim of the study was to obtain a superior compost formula for dairy cow dung enriched with various types and doses of inorganic fertilizers on the production and nutritional value of pennisetum grass. Using a nested design with the main treatment of 3 types of pennisetum grass (King, Gajah and Odot), the treatment children were enrichment of 3 inorganic fertilizers (Urea, NPK and ZA) with 3 doses (equivalent to 100, 200 and 300 kg urea per hectare per defoliation) with 3 repetitions. The study was conducted on plots measuring 1 x 1 square meter at the third defoliation growth. Parameters observed were fresh forage production and nutritional quality (crude protein, crude fiber and crude fat content). The data obtained were analyzed based on Nested Design, BNJ and regression. The results showed that dairy cow dung can be made into superior compost, enriched with 300 kg of NPK and ZA fertilizers equivalent to urea fertilizer and has provided fresh forage production and good nutritional quality on all Pennisetum grasses.
Aplikasi Hasil Penelitian Kompos Berbahan Baku Feses Kambing di Kelompok Peternak Muda Desa Melung Kecamatan Kedungbanteng Kabupaten Banyumas Wiryameja, Jefri Haryo Putra; Setyaningrum, Agustinah; Haryoko, Imbang
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): IJPM - Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.449

Abstract

Tahun 2023 di Desa Melung tercatat memiliki ternak kambing sebanyak 1.503 ekor sehingga dapat menghasilkan kotoran ternak sebanyak 90.180 kg/ bulan. Kotoran kambing yang dihasilkan menjadi masalah di Desa Melung, kotoran kambing dari peternak biasanya hanya dijual Rp 60,00/ kg dalam satu karung dengan berat kurang lebih 50 Kg, setelah diolah menjadi kompos harga jual perkilogram mampu meningkat sebesar Rp 2.500,00/ kg. Kotoran ternak yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dan hanya langsung diterapkan ke tanaman maka kurang maksimal dalam memenuhi kebutuhan unsur hara pada tanaman. Kotoran ternak yang tadinya tidak diolah oleh peternak dan memiliki nilai harga yang rendah dengan kandungan N, P, K yang rendah juga sekarang sudah mampu dirubah oleh kelompok peternak muda. Kegiatan tersebut dapat memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat terkususnya di desa Melung yaitu berupa ilmu atau pengalaman tentang cara pembuatan kompos dengan bahan baku utamanya berada dilingkungan sekitar. Standart Permentan mutu kompos untuk unsur hara makro N + P2O5 + K2O dalam satuan persen adalah minimum 2, sedangkan pada pembuatan pupuk oleh kelompok peternak muda yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 kali mendapatkan hasil yang melebihi dari standart Permentan.
The Growth Dynamics of King Grass (Pennisetum purpureophoides) in the Application of Beef Cattle Dung Enriched Azolla microphylla Hidayat, Nur; Prasetyo, Prasetyo; Haryoko, Imbang; Setiyaningrum, Agustinah; Harwanto, Harwanto; Ulfah, Annistia Rahmadian
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2024.26.2.147

Abstract

Research on the cultivation of king grass (Pennisetum purpureophoides) was conducted to obtain information on growth, productivity, and continuity in providing forage for a sustainablee ruminant farming business. One of the cultivation factors is fertilization using beef cow manure as a renewable, inexhaustible natural resource or organic fertilizer. Improving the quality beef manure is important for better stimulation of plant growth and production. Fertilizer can be enriched with Azolla microphylla as a good nitrogen contributor. This study used beef cow dung fertilizer at doses of 10, 20, 30 tons per hectare per defoliation, and Azolla microphylla enrichment by 0%, 10%, and 20 % as treatments in a completely randomized design (CRD). The observed variables were plant growth (plant height, stem diameter, number of plants, and number of leaves as production), every 14 days until harvesting on day 42. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively based on the dynamics of plant growth. The result showed that the growth dynamics of the king grass were strongly influenced by fertilizer and plant’s age but no interaction each other. In conclusion fertilizer made of beef cattle dung enriched with Azolla microphylla is a feasible nitrogen source. The optimum results were obtained from using 30 tons beef cattle dung enriched with 20% Azolla microphylla to fertilize per hectare per defoliation soil.
Dynamics Superior Dairy Cow Compost Enriched with Inorganics Fertilizer on Yields and Nutritive Values of Pennisetum Grass Cultivars Hidayat, Nur; Hendarto, Eko; Haryoko, Imbang; Harwanto; Prasetyo
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 25 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.3.150

Abstract

Fertilization step is the main strategy in producing good plants. Dairy cow dung as a renewable natural resource is abundant and can be a source of additional income for farmers if it becomes superior compost. Through the enrichment of various types and doses of inorganic fertilizers, it is expected to have economic value, especially for feed crops. The aim of the study was to obtain a superior compost formula for dairy cow dung enriched with various types and doses of inorganic fertilizers on the production and nutritional value of pennisetum grass. Using a nested design with the main treatment of 3 types of pennisetum grass (King, Gajah and Odot), the treatment children were enrichment of 3 inorganic fertilizers (Urea, NPK and ZA) with 3 doses (equivalent to 100, 200 and 300 kg urea per hectare per defoliation) with 3 repetitions. The study was conducted on plots measuring 1 x 1 square meter at the third defoliation growth. Parameters observed were fresh forage production and nutritional quality (crude protein, crude fiber and crude fat content). The data obtained were analyzed based on Nested Design, BNJ and regression. The results showed that dairy cow dung can be made into superior compost, enriched with 300 kg of NPK and ZA fertilizers equivalent to urea fertilizer and has provided fresh forage production and good nutritional quality on all Pennisetum grasses.
Co-Authors Agus Priyono Agus Priyono Agus Susanto Agustinah Setyaningrum Agustinah Setyaningrum, Agustinah Ahmad Nasihin, Ahmad Akhmad Sodiq Akhmad Sodiq Angga Hernanto Aras Prasetiyo Nugroho Ari Dwi Nurasih Billy Trisdianto Cahyani, Citra Caribu Hadi Prayitno Chomsiatun Nurul Hidayah Dadang Mulyadi Saleh Dewi Puspita Candrasari Eko Hendarto Fransisca Maria Suhartati Harwanto Harwanto Harwanto Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Juni Sumarmono Khasan, Khasan Krismiwati Muatip Mas Yedi Sumaryadi Miftah Reza Tama Faturohman Mochamad Socheh Muadz Abdurrahman Muh. Bata Muhammad Maulino Athallah Mumtaz, Abdul Karim Novie Andri Setianto Nunung Noor Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Pambudi Yuwono Pambudi Yuwono Pambudi Yuwono Pambudi Yuwono Paulus Suparman Perdana Abdi Negara, Pria Prasetyo Prasetyo Prasetyo Prasetyo Prasetyo Prihambodo, Tri Rachmanto Rahayu Widiyanti Setiyaningrum, Agustinah Sony Argonolo Trisdianto, Billy Ulfah, Annistia Rahmadian Wilhelmus Yape Kii Wiryameja, Jefri Haryo Putra