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Reduction Of Outrigger Wide To Maximize Fishing Boat Landing Area Capacity In Prigi Fishing Port Sunardi; Muhammad Makki Amirruddinsyah; Eko Sulkhani; Ardi Nugroho Yulianto
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i3.4900

Abstract

Jukung fishing boats, prevalent in Prigi, face challenges due to their wide design (approximately 5 meters on both sides). This excessive width often necessitates berthing further from the coast. To address this issue, this study investigates the feasibility of reducing outrigger width to increase berthing capacity at PPN Prigi while ensuring vessel stability. Through a systematic analysis of various outrigger widths (1.5, 1.25, 1, and 0.75 meters), the study determined that a reduction to 1 meter maintains vessel stability as per HSC 2000 Annex 7 and Annex 749 (18) Ch3 design criteria. A 1-meter reduction in outrigger length can increase berthing efficiency by 66% for a standard 15-meter berth with 30-40 cm ship spacing. Consequently, the east dock of PPN Prigi can accommodate an additional 94 jukung vessels, raising the total capacity from 142 to 236. This research provides valuable insights for optimizing port infrastructure and enhancing the operational efficiency of the fishing community in Prigi.
Equivalent Single Layer Approach for Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Panel Under Bi-Axial Compression and Lateral Pressure Teguh Putranto; Ardi Nugroho Yulianto; Dedi Budi Purwanto; Dony Setyawan
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i3.5118

Abstract

Ship structure composed of stiffened plates is subjected to a variety of loading conditions during service, which can lead to buckling. As a result of panel buckling, the overall strength of the ship hull girder is reduced, which is what determines the ultimate strength of the hull girder. The ultimate strength analysis can be accomplished with finite element (FE) simulation, but detailed modeling can be time-consuming. Due to these reasons, it is more advantageous and costeffective to replace the three-dimensional (3D) stiffened panel model with a two-dimensional (2D) equivalent single layer (ESL) plate. This shift from 3D to 2D is premised on the accuracy of ESL in representing the various buckling modes of stiffened panels, which are determined by panel topology and boundary conditions. Therefore, an equivalent single layer plate (ESL) that represents a stiffened panel is evaluated in different buckling modes. Considering that ESL is asymmetric in nature, any modification of the stiffened panel's geometry has a significant effect on the buckling modes. In this paper, we are concerned with two modes of buckling: (i) local buckling within the stiffeners of the plate and web, and (ii) local lateraltorsional buckling within the stiffeners. According to the results, ESL is capable of accurately predicting the effect of local buckling in combination of biaxial compression and lateral pressure.
Survival Stability of RoPax Reviewed In Terms of The Water on Deck (WoD) Hasanudin; Ardi Nugroho Yulianto; Achmad Zubaydi; Wasis Dwi Aryawan
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i3.5176

Abstract

RoPax vessels are widely used worldwide but contribute to numerous fatalities. Accidents result from human factors, vessel damage, management, and natural causes. Vessel stability is a significant concern, with WoD leading to increased load and rising KG, potentially causing capsizing. This study examines a RoPax OCD UFP that experienced a WoD-related accident in Indonesian waters. Modifications considered are standard freeing ports, becoming RoPax OCD SFP, and applying side casings, or RoPax OCD WS assessed the Stockholm Agreement. Fluid simulation and stability failure criteria were employed at varying wave heights. The largest RAO on the variation of heading angle is changed into stability criteria, resulting in realistic outcomes that have not been seen in earlier research. The highest RAO roll occurs at a heading encounter angle of 60 degrees with a value of 2.192362 degrees/m. Results show survival for RoPax UFP, RoPax SFP, and RoPax WS in the 0-1 m wave height range, with only RoPax UFP capsizing at 2-3 m. RoPax WS has an extended stability arm but decreases stability at high wave heights. RoPax SFP is unaffected by WoD but may still face capsizing depending on the pure stability arm GZ factor. Modifying RoPax UFP to RoPax SFP or RoPax WS can improve survival intact stability.