Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 24 Documents
Search

Reptiles and Amphibian Diversity, Along with Potential Treat in Sumber Nyolo, Malang Regency Berry Fakhry Hanifa; Muhammad Asmuni Hasyim; Bayu Agung Prahardika; Nurul Whika Agustin
El-Hayah Vol 8, No 4 (2022): EL-HAYAH (VOL 8 NO.4 MARET 2022)
Publisher : Program Study of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v8i4.15799

Abstract

Inventory of reptiles and amphibians was carried out in the Sumber Nyolo area, Karangploso District, Malang Regency, East Java. The sampling area is at an altitude of 600-650m above sea level. Pre-survey was conducted once. The survey was conducted from June-October 2020 using the visual encounter (VES) method. A total of 167 individuals from 17 species, 10 families have been recorded, 1 of which is in Near Threatened (NT) and Vulnerable (VU) status on the IUCN Redlist namely Ptyas korros and Huia masonii respectively, which H.masonii also endemic to Java Island. The diversity index (H’) shows a moderate value (2.099), while the dominance value (0,211) was lower than the evenness index (0.479). The species with the largest population was Chalchorona chalchonota (70 individuals), while Huia masonii, Ptyas korros Gekko gecko, and Xenochrophis sp. was the fewest species found (1 individual). Threats to this area include habitat destruction due to land conversion into tourism area and religious destination as well as rice fields in the downstream and settlement area
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Berry Fakhry Hanifa; Ahmad Panji Baihaqi; Mujahidin Ahmad; Kiptiyah Kiptiyah; Muhammad Asmuni Hasyim
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.
Pteridophytes Diversity and Distribution Along The Elevational Gradient of Mount Penanggungan's Hiking Trail, East Java, Indonesia Muhammad Asmuni Hasyim; Berry Fakhry Hanifa; Luhur Septiadi; Firman Firdaus; Yudha Setya; Rizki Mujahidin Mulyono; Caesar Rasendria Achmad; Mochammad Nur Izzul Haq
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 8, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v8i2.24938

Abstract

Pteridophytes (ferns) are a fundamental element of tropical rainforests, which provide excellent microhabitats for their development. In addition, the sensitivity of pteridophytes to shifts in microclimate and anthropogenic disturbances makes them excellent environmental bioindicators. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity and distribution of pteridophytes along the elevational gradient of two well-known hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, East Java, Indonesia. Using a 10x10 m2 plot and transect line, we examined the composition, species diversity using Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), relative abundance, and distribution pattern using Morisita index of dispersion (Id) of ferns along an elevational gradient (700–1500 m above sea level) on the hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, i.e., Tamiajeng and Kunjorowesi. As many as 14 species from 7 families living in both terrestrial and arboreal types were identified. Species composition along the elevation gradient revealed a pattern of predominating species. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') indicated a moderate level of diversity, where many pteridophytes species are found on the altitude gradient between (700-900 m dpl), and the Morisita index of dispersion (Id) indicated a clustered distribution pattern for most of the species. This pattern of diversity and distribution can be explained by changes in biotic and abiotic factors.
Echinodermata Composition in Ngentup Beach and Banyu Meneng Beach, Malang Regency Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Nuha, Muhammad Ulin; Hanifa, Berry Fakhry
El-Hayah:Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2023): EL-HAYAH (VOL 9, NO 2 Maret 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v9i2.20632

Abstract

Echinodermata is one of the main constituents of marine biodiversity that has an essential role in the marine ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to look at the composition of Echinodermata by looking at the diversity index, abundance, dominance, and similarity of the two Echinodermata locations found, as well as looking at supporting abiotic factors by correlating abiotic factors with the number of Echinodermata found at Ngentup Beach and Banyu Meneng Beach. The research was conducted in July-October with a purposive sampling method using line transects then the data was analyzed with the Microsoft Excel program and PAST v.4.03. This study obtained 9 species at Ngentup Beach and 11 species at Banyu Meneng Beach. The Echinodermata diversity index is 1.864 (Ngentup Beach) and 1.117 (Banyu Meneng Beach) respectively. The Echinodermata dominance index was 0.185 (Ngentup Beach) and 0.515 (Banyu Meneng Beach). Echinodermata abundance index was 0.042 in Tripneustes gratilla (Ngentup Beach) and 0.349 in Ophiocoma scolopendrina (Banyu Meneng Beach) with a similarity value of 0.387. Abiotic factor conditions at Ngentup Beach and Banyu Meneng Beach include pH 7.8, salinity 32.59%, temperature 27.2 oC, and DO 5.2 ppm, and at Banyu Meneng Beach pH 8.2, salinity 30.47%, 27.7 oC, and DO 5.57 ppm. The correlation test results showed a high correlation between Ophiocoma scolopendrina and the abiotic factor pH, namely 0.811 and Diadema setosum with the abiotic factors of salinity, temperature and DO, namely 0.869, 0.707 and 0.828.
The Effect of Organic Casgot Fertiliziser on Plant Growth and Chlorophyl Levels of Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.) Karimah, Multazimatul; Rahmah, Azizatur; Hanifa, Berry Fakhry
El-Hayah:Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 3 (2023): EL-HAYAH (VOL 9, NO 3 September 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v9i3.28420

Abstract

Casgot is one of the organic fertilizers resulting from the bioconversion process of organic waste by maggots and has great potential to provide additional nutrients for Pakchoy. Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.) is a herbaceous plant with high economic value and market opportunities and a fast growth time. Optimal pakchoy growth is influenced by chlorophyll levels. The nutrient content in casgot will increase chlorophyll formation resulting in increased pakchoy growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of casgot on plant growth and chlorophyll levels of pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.). This research uses descriptive quantitative with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments in this study consisted of K1 (positive control), K2 (negative control), A1 (mixed casgot 100 g), A2 (mixed casgot 150 g), B1 (rice casgot 100 g), B2 (rice casgot 150 g), C1 (vegetable casgot 100 g) and C2 (vegetable casgot 150 g). The data analysis used was ANOVA followed by DMRT 5% (Duncan Multiple Range Test) using SPSS. The results showed that the best quality of C, N, P, K and Mg came from casgot with mixed nutrient sources that met the SNI. The treatment of casgot A2 (150 g mixed) gave the best results in all the observed parameters, namely number of leaves (19.66), leaf area (109.68 cm), plant height (24.50 cm), wet weight (197 g), dry weight (13.66) g, and chlorophyll content (73.12 ppm) and gave an equivalent effect to the control treatment with urea.
The First Record of an Hourglass Toad (Leptophryne borbonica) in The Core Zone of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park and Its Ecological Aspects Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Fadhilah, Muhamad Aslam; Devi, Sandra Rafika; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Septiadi, Luhur
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 9, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.93938

Abstract

Leptophryne borbonica is an amphibian species known for its sensitivity to environmental changes. Within the expansive Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS), new occurrences of L. borbonica have been discovered for the second time in another region of TNBTS (core area in Ireng-Ireng Block, Lumajang). This research provides the newest finding of L. borbonica and insights into the habitat assessment and potential food preferences of L. borbonica within TNBTS. The methodology involved the examination of morphology and meristics in L. borbonica. Habitat assessment and potential food indicated stable values. However, continued vigilance is essential due to vulnerability to volcanic threats.
APLIKASI ASAM SALISILAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN PROLIN TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DENGAN CEKAMAN SALINITAS Rahmah, Azizatur; Sidqiyah, Imanus; Hanifa, Berry Fakhry
Binar – Biology Natural Resources Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Biologi Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55719/binar.v3i2.1511

Abstract

Apium graveolens L. merupakan tanaman yang sensitif terhadap salinitas, yang dapat memengaruhi berbagai aspek pertumbuhannya, termasuk akumulasi prolin. Prolin adalah metabolit sekunder yang diproduksi sebagai respons terhadap stres salinitas. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi dampak negatif salinitas adalah dengan aplikasi eksogen asam salisilat (SA), yang diketahui dapat mengurangi efek stres salinitas dan mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah salinitas (NaCl) dengan empat tingkat konsentrasi: 0 ppm, 1000 ppm, 2000 ppm, dan 3000 ppm. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi asam salisilat, dengan empat perlakuan: 0 mM (kontrol), 0,5 mM, 1 mM, dan 2 mM, serta kombinasi keduanya. Terdapat 16 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang tiga kali. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji analisis variansi (ANAVA) dengan perangkat lunak SPSS 27. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa salinitas yang lebih tinggi menghambat pertumbuhan tanaman, tetapi meningkatkan kadar prolin. Pemberian asam salisilat pada konsentrasi 0,5 mM mendukung pertumbuhan dan meningkatkan akumulasi prolin. Sementara itu, konsentrasi 1 mM asam salisilat secara signifikan meningkatkan panjang akar. Kombinasi SA 0,5 mM dengan NaCl 1000 ppm memberikan hasil terbaik pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, dan berat basah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi asam salisilat dan salinitas dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif cekaman salinitas pada A. graveolens L.
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji; Ahmad, Mujahidin; Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji; Ahmad, Mujahidin; Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.
Pteridophytes Diversity and Distribution Along The Elevational Gradient of Mount Penanggungan's Hiking Trail, East Java, Indonesia Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Septiadi, Luhur; Firdaus, Firman; Setya, Yudha; Mulyono, Rizki Mujahidin; Achmad, Caesar Rasendria; Haq, Mochammad Nur Izzul
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v8i2.24938

Abstract

Pteridophytes (ferns) are a fundamental element of tropical rainforests, which provide excellent microhabitats for their development. In addition, the sensitivity of pteridophytes to shifts in microclimate and anthropogenic disturbances makes them excellent environmental bioindicators. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity and distribution of pteridophytes along the elevational gradient of two well-known hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, East Java, Indonesia. Using a 10x10 m2 plot and transect line, we examined the composition, species diversity using Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), relative abundance, and distribution pattern using Morisita index of dispersion (Id) of ferns along an elevational gradient (700–1500 m above sea level) on the hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, i.e., Tamiajeng and Kunjorowesi. As many as 14 species from 7 families living in both terrestrial and arboreal types were identified. Species composition along the elevation gradient revealed a pattern of predominating species. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') indicated a moderate level of diversity, where many pteridophytes species are found on the altitude gradient between (700-900 m dpl), and the Morisita index of dispersion (Id) indicated a clustered distribution pattern for most of the species. This pattern of diversity and distribution can be explained by changes in biotic and abiotic factors.