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Implementation of School Principal’s Managerial Competence in Improving School Quality Kusmiyanto, Bambang; Setianingsih, Ety; Prasetya, Prasetya; Nuryani, Lilis Kholisoh; Herman, Maman
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v9i3.11644

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the implementation of principals' managerial competencies, which include conceptual, humanistic, and technical skills, in improving the quality of education in schools. A qualitative approach, employing descriptive methods, was used to examine the problems and gain deeper insights. Data collection techniques included interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data were analysed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The study findings indicate that principals excel in coordinating policies, solving problems collaboratively, and developing structured plans, which have a positive impact on school operations. Humanistic skills, including communication, empathy, and teacher motivation, foster a supportive and productive environment. Principals' technical skills in curriculum development, classroom supervision, and administrative management contribute to school operational efficiency. This study suggests that principals who combine strong leadership with emotional intelligence and technical expertise create a conducive learning environment. This study contributes to educational leadership by offering practical insights for school administrators and recommends a focus on continuous professional development for principals to enhance their competencies.
EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU (Studi Kasus di SMPN 1 Lakbok dan SMPN 2 Lakbok) Ebtiyani, Apri; Parida, Ira; Herman, Maman; Tauhid, Asep Budi
J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Vol 6, No 3 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/j-kip.v6i3.19065

Abstract

Penilaian kinerja guru di SMPN 1 dan 2 Lakbok yang masih berada pada kategori “baik” (rata-rata 82), namun belum mencapai standar “sangat baik” (di atas 90) sesuai Perdirjen GTK No. 7607/B.B1/HK.03/2023. Hal ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan kinerja guru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan: 1) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek conceptual skill dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru. 2) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek Human Skill dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru. 3 ) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek Technical skill dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini analisis desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru ditinjau dari aspek conceptual, human, dan technical skill. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan meliputi Kepala Sekolah, Pengawas, Komite, dan Guru. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek conceptual skill efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru. 2) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek Human Skill efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru. 3) Kepemimpinan manajerial Kepala Sekolah ditinjau dari aspek technical skill efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru.
OPTIMALISASI PENGUASAAN TIK OLEH GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK (Studi kasus di SMPN 2 Lakbok) Abdurahman, Asep Imam; Nopiana, Asep Heris; Anwar, Aep Saeful; Herman, Maman; Tauhid, Asep Budi
J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Vol 6, No 3 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/j-kip.v6i3.19054

Abstract

Sumber Daya Manusia memiliki peran strategis dalam menentukan mutu dan efektivitas lembaga pendidikan. Di era digital, pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) menjadi salah satu strategi penting untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis optimalisasi penguasaan TIK oleh guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik di SMPN 2 Lakbok, Kabupaten Ciamis. Fokus penelitian mencakup tiga aspek: perencanaan pembelajaran, proses pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari guru, kepala sekolah, dan pengawas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguasaan TIK oleh guru dalam perencanaan pembelajaran sudah baik, namun pemilihan media pembelajaran perlu ditingkatkan. Dalam proses pembelajaran, TIK terbukti meningkatkan motivasi siswa, tetapi integrasi antara media dan metode pembelajaran masih perlu disesuaikan. Sementara itu, dalam evaluasi pembelajaran, penggunaan TIK juga memberi dampak positif terhadap motivasi belajar, meskipun guru masih perlu meningkatkan keterampilan pengembangan diri agar mampu mengikuti perkembangan teknologi secara berkelanjutan.
Effects of Light Intensity and Seedling Mediaon The Growth of Reutealis Trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw Seedling Wardiana, Edi; Herman, Maman
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 33, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v33i1.36

Abstract

This experiment was conducted at Pakuwon Experimental Station with altitude about 450 m above sea level and Latosol type of soil beginning from January until June 2009. It aimed to investigate the effect of light intensity and seedling media on growth of "Sunan" candle nut (R. trisperma) seedling. Split plot design with 4 replications was used in this study. The main plots factor are percentage of light intensity (I) consisted of two levels : I1 (65%) and I2 (100%), and the split plots factor are seedling media (M) consisted of five kinds of media: M1 (50% soil and 50% sheep dung), M2 (50% soil and 50% rice husk), M3 (50% sheep dung and 50% rice husk), M4 (33.3% soil, 33.3% sheep dung, and 33.3% rice husk), and M5 (100% soil). Result showed that: (1) for better growth of R. trisperma seedling suggested to be shaded, and (2) mixed of the 50% soil and 50% sheep dung are the best media for it growth. Keywords: Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw, light intensity, seedling media, organic matter
Organizational Culture and Child-Friendly Schools: Insights for Early Childhood Education Supriyono, Eko; Nurhajah, Siti; Ratnawati, Eka; Munfa'atin, Djohar; Herman, Maman
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v8i3.8754

Abstract

This study explores how a conducive learning environment in P.A.U.D. affects early childhood development and public trust in schools. This study aims to identify critical factors that create a positive learning environment and provide practical recommendations for educators and policymakers. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, where data are collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The data obtained are analyzed using Milles and Huberman’s interactive analysis technique, which involves the process of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The analysis results show that collaboration between teachers, staff, parents, and children is essential in building a supportive learning atmosphere and increasing parental trust in the quality of education. Emotional support from teachers and the active participation of parents in school activities have proven crucial in creating a conducive environment. The conclusion of this study confirms that a conducive learning environment not only increases children’s motivation and achievement but also strengthens the relationship between schools and the community. The main contribution of this study is to provide an effective strategy for developing collaboration between schools, parents, and the community to create an optimal learning environment.
Teachers' Perceptions of Academic Supervision in a Pandemic Era; Phenomenological Review Nuryani, Lilis Kholisoh; Enas, Enas; Herman, Maman; Wahyudi, Eko; Dianawati, Lely
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v6i3.3646

Abstract

Academic supervision is non-negotiable for leaders to improve teacher professionalism in schools. This research aims to understand the teacher's perception of the principal's academic supervision at SMP Negeri 2 Kroya. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of phenomenology. This research is an understanding of social phenomena or phenomena that occur in the field, with more emphasis on a complete picture of the phenomena that occur. The results showed that teachers' perceptions of academic supervision by school principals had a perfect meaning because, on average, they had good motivation and performance before the covid-19 pandemic. Teachers interpreted the supervision carried out by the principal of SMP Negeri 2 Kroya as professional guidance assistance, quality-oriented based on continuous improvement, quality control, driving school principals, and an arena for the principal's responsibility to teachers. 
Implementasi Kompetensi Profesional Guru sebagai upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Herman, Maman; Tresna Hidayat, Gian; Kholisoh Nuryani, Lilis; Nugroho, Wahyu; Wahyuningsih, Dasini
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): August, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the quality of learning at Bingkeng 01 Public Elementary School over the past five years, which has not been optimal, particularly in relation to the implementation of teachers' professional competence. Teachers' professional competence is considered crucial for ensuring mastery of subject matter and the expected quality of learning. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, this study collected data through interviews, observations, documentation studies, and triangulation. The findings revealed that the implementation of teachers' professional competence has been generally adequate; however, there is room for improvement in teachers' skills and motivation. Challenges in optimizing teachers' professional competence encompass additional responsibilities beyond teaching duties, insufficient support from teachers' professional organizations, and inadequate educational facilities. Efforts to overcome these obstacles involve balancing teachers' additional tasks, motivating support from school principals, involvement in teacher work groups, and providing relevant educational facilities. In conclusion, enhancing the implementation of teachers' professional competence requires a comprehensive strategy involving school principals, professional teacher organizations, and the provision of suitable educational facilities.
Integration of Merdeka Curriculum with Zero Waste Movement: an Innovative Key in Solving Environmental Damage Herman, Maman; Nur, Mulyana
Journal of Leadership, Management and Policy in Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Leadership, Management and Policy in Education, June 2024
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jlmpedu.v2i1.745

Abstract

Based on previous research, environmental damage caused by waste is due to people's habit of littering. One of the solutions that can be taken is by integrating the Independent Curriculum with the Zero Waste Movement. This study aims to explore the integration of the Zero Waste Movement in the Merdeka Curriculum, with a focus on intra-curricular activities, extracurricular activities, school culture, and strengthening projects for Pancasila Student Profiles. This study uses a literature study approach, by reviewing various relevant sources and analyzing how such integration can be carried out effectively. The results of the study show that integration with the Merdeka Curriculum covers certain subjects that support the understanding and practice of Zero Waste. In extracurricular activities, the Zero Waste Movement can be made a work program by members (Adiwiyata cadres). The Zero Waste Movement can become a school culture if all school members actively participate in the 5R activities (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refuse, and Rot) repeatedly, scheduled, organized, and can be evaluated. The Zero Waste Movement is part of the project to strengthen the Pancasila Student Profile, with schools holding co-curricular activities in the form of student projects that support the implementation of the movement. In conclusion, the integration of the Zero Waste Movement into the Merdeka Curriculum not only has the potential to increase environmental awareness among students but also to strengthen Pancasila values, making it an integral part of character education and school culture.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EDUCATION FINANCING THROUGH BOS FUND MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING EDUCATION QUALITY Herman, Maman; Mulya, Citra; Apriyanto, Sigit
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v10i1.16608

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe: 1) Implementation of education financing through the management of BOS funds in improving the quality of education; 2) Barriers to the implementation of education financing through the management of BOS funds in improving the quality of education. 3) Efforts made to overcome obstacles in implementing education financing through the management of BOS funds in improving the quality of education. The research method used in the preparation of this scientific paper is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique is done through interviews, observation, and documentation study. The informants in this study were the principal, teachers, staff, and other stakeholders in SMA Negeri 1 Kadipaten. The results showed that 1) Implementation of Education Financing through BOS Funds at SMAN 1 Kadipaten Majalengka Regency was effective. This can be seen from several aspects as follows: 1) Planning for Education Budget Compilation is carried out carefully; 2) The education financing is carried out by the operational guidelines and technical guidelines for BOS, and 3) Budget supervision is carried out effectively; 2) There were various obstacles faced in the management of BOS funds in improving the quality of education 3) There were various efforts made to overcome the obstacles faced in implementing the management of education financing through BOS funds in improving the quality of education.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PSIKOLOGI ANAK SD KELAS ATAS SAAT MENGHADAPI MENSTRUASI PERTAMA KALI Nurlaeli, Hesti; Herman, Maman; Indarto, Heri
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v10i1.16654

Abstract

Mentruasi adalah salah satu bentuk perkembangan yang muncul pada anak perempuan, selain tumbuhnya payudara, panggul mulai membesar. Anak usia SD kelas atas umumnya usia 10-12 tahun jika saat kelas satu masuk usia 7 tahun. Menstruasi terjadi karena adanya pengaruh hormone reproduksi wanita yaitu estrogen dan progesterone. Menstruasi umumnya terjadi selama 7 hari. Menstruasi merupakan salah stau proses terjadinya kematangan seksual, menandakan anak sudah mengalami pubertas. Anak usia SD kelas atas termasuk dalam kateogi praremaja dan remaja awal, yang banyak mengalami perubahan selain tadi perubahan hormonal (salah satunya terjadi menstruasi), juga terjadi perubahan sosial emosi. Menstruasi sudah dialami pada anak usia 9-12 tahun atau usia 10-12 tahun di Sekolah Dasar, namun belum diketahui pengetahuan dan psikologi sosial anak dalam menghadapi menstruasi pertama kali. Dengan dmeikian tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengetahuan dan psikologi anak SD kelas atas (kelas IV-VI) saat menghadapi menstruasi untuk pertama kalinya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam dengan peserta didik. Penelitian dilakukan di SD N Tayem 01 dengan jumlah subjek yaitu 28 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yaitu data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat bahwa ada 14,3% kelas IV yang mengalami menstruasi; sebanyak 9,1% kelas V yang mengalami menstruasi dan sebanyak 60% kelas VI yang mengalami menstruasi. Kemudian secara keseluruhan jumlah sampel ada 71,4% yang telah mengalami menstruasi dan 28,6% yang belum mengalami menstruasi. Selanjutnya yang belum mengalami psikologi sosial emosi yaitu 25% dan yang mengalami psikologi sosial emosi adalah 75%. Anak kelas atas (kelas IV-VI) SD N Tayem 01 telah mempunyai cukup pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dan telah siap menghadapi datangnya menstruasi sehingga telah mengalami psikologi sosial emosi yang baik.