Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI TENTANG MASALAH KESEHATAN KERJA DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PETANI TEMBAKAU Megah Andriany; Kusyogo Cahyo; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v2i1.299

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Petani tembakau merupakan kelompok berisiko menderita Green Tobacco Sickness. Sedikit peneliti yang meneliti hubungan antara pengetahuan dan persepsi petani tembakau terkait masalah kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan persepsi tentang masalah kesehatan terkait pekerjaan ini dan perilaku perlindungan diri petani pembakau. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan 90 petani tembakau sebagai responden yang tiggal dan bekerja sebagai petani tembakau minimal satu tahun di sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Kendal. Metode sampling menggunakan simpel random sampling. Peneliti mengembangkan kuesioner berdasarkan Model Promosi Kesehatan Pender. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei dan data dianalisis menggunakan analisis data bivariate dengan metode Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan pengetahuan (0,000) dan persepsi manfaat dari tindakan (0,003), namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan persepsi kerentanan (0,066), keparahan (0,086), dan hambatan terhadap tindakan (0,247). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kebutuhan pendidikan kesehatan terkait manfaat penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan beberapa strategi untuk menghilangkan hambatan untuk melaksanakan perilaku.
Factors Influence on Dietary Intake and Practices of Adolescent Girls Aged 15-19 in Rural Area Central Java Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Ratih Indraswari; Aditya Kusumawati
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): AMERTA NUTRITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v5i2.2021.105-114

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Background: Dietary habits formed during adolescence have been shown to track into adulthood. Establishing healthy eating behaviours among adolescents, therefore, has both short- and long-term health benefits..Objectives: This study aims to identify dietary habits among adolescent girls aged 15-19 in rural area and its influence factorsMethod: This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional approach, involved 93 adolescent girls aged 15-19 in Jatipurwo village who were selected randomly. Data was collected by enumerators using structure questionnaires that has been validated in other village before.  Univariate, bivariate using Chi-Square and multivariate (logistic regression) were employed to analyze data.Results: The eating behavior of adolescent girls were categorized as unhealthy and unbalanced diet. It was shown with insufficient level of energy including low adequacy of carbohydrate, protein and fat. The average height of adolescents was 155 cm. Most adolescents have LILA less than 23.5cm. As Low socioeconomic family income tends to have eating habits with low nutritional value both in quantity and quality as well as food variations. Lack of food availability at the family level makes teens have poor diet. It is recommended that the need for increased food security at the family level and provide awareness to adolescents about healthy eating. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NIAT KUNJUNGAN IBU NIFAS KE PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TLOGOSARI KULON KOTA SEMARANG Tri Pinaringsih; Emmy Riyanti; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.616 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17420

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Maternal mortality rate in Semarang of 2015 amounted 112 per 100.000 live births. Most maternal deaths occur in the postpartum (74.29%). Postpartum death can be prevented by post natal care (PNC). Post natal care was done at least 3 times. The aim of this research was to analyze factors related maternal intention to utilize post natal care in the region of Tlogosari Kulon health center, Semarang. This research was a quantitative with cross sectional approach. The study population was all postpartum in April-May. Sampling techinque was using total sampling of 64 people. Data was analyzed using Chi Square statistical analysis test (significance level = 0,05).  The data was collected by interview using questionnaires. The result showed that, a small percentage of respondent in the category of risk in the age range <20 years or >35 years (23.4%), less than half of the respondents were in low education level (29.7%), more than half of the total respondent’s job were housewives (59.4%), a small percentage of respondents who had children were in risk category ≥ 4 children (7.8%), a small percentage of respondents had a pregnancy interval in the risk category <24 months (4.7%), less than half of the respondents were lack of knowledge (46.9%) and more than half of the respondents were utilized postnatal care (67,2%). The conclusion of this research was 65,6% respondents were intend to utilize postnatal care. Based on bivariate test, variables of education (P= 0,046), pregnancy interval (P=0,032), attitude (P=0,002), and perception of behavioral control were related with maternal intention to utilize postnatal care.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI KESERIUSAN, PERSEPSI HAMBATAN DAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN PARTISIPASI REMAJA DALAM MENGIKUTI POSYANDU REMAJA Kika Dwi Kurniawati; Aditya Kusumawati; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.124 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26411

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Posyandu remaja is one of the forms of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for and with the community including youth in organizing health development, in order to empower the community and provide facilities in obtaining health services for adolescents to improve their health and skills teenage healthy life. Posyandu remaja is an extension of PKPR program implemented by puskesmas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the participation of adolescents in participating in posyandu remaja in the Panggung Kidul Village. This research uses quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were adolescents in the Village of Panggung Kidul with a total of 836 adolescents and then samples were taken as many as 100 adolescents using the Propotional Random Sampling method. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. This research was conducted after obtaining ethical approval from the Health Research Ethics Commission of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Diponegoro under number 442 / EA / KEPK-FKM / 2019.The results showed that knowledge (p-value = 0.013), perception of seriousness (p-value = 0.009), perception of obstacles (p-value = 0.003) and self-efficacy (p-value = 0.003) were related to adolescent participation in participating in posyandu remaja. It is hoped that Bulu Lor Health Center can improve information on the form of services provided by Posyandu remaja and there is a need for training and the formation of new cadres. In addition, there is still a need for an active role from Posyandu remaja cadres to provide more varied material.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENDERITA TB PARU DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TB PARU DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Hertian Ilham Hutama; Emmy Riyanti; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.592 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.23072

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Disease of  pulmonary tuberculosis in klaten regency has increased from year 2014- 2017. Efforts to the prevention of disease pulmonary tuberculosis is an important thing to reduce the rate of death caused by disease pulmonary tuberculosis. This Research aims to understand the description about the behavior of TB patients pulmonary in prevent transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis in Klaten regency. The kind of research used is descriptive with the approach cross-sectional study. The population is a whole tb patients lungs in 3 working areas of public health service in  klaten regency. The sample of the 50 respondents tb patients pulmonary a total of sampling in accordance with set criteria. Data analysis using analysis univariat the research results show characteristics of respondents pulmonary tuberculosis 26 % was 46-55 years, 70 % men, 46 % senior high school education, 34 % work laborers, 94 % income less than Rp 1.660.000. Variable knowledge 62% good , 66 % good attitude , the availability of medicines 76 % available , accessibility of to health facilities 56 % difficult , the facilities and infrastructures 66 % enough. Variable family encouragement, support health workers, and support friend each of 54 % good. Behavior variable prevent transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis 62 % good.
EVALUASI PROGRAM GERAKAN 21 HARI (G21H) CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN TERHADAP PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN SISWA DI SD ISLAM AL-AZHAR 14 SEMARANG Zidni Nazria; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.701 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20327

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Handwashing with soap among elementary students has not been adapted into a habit. The habit of clean and healthy life based on handwashing with soap practice has to be done for 21 days without breaking through the 21 Day Handwashing With Soap program. Islamic Elementary School Al-Azhar 14 Semarang has implemented G21H CTPS program since 2011 to 2015. Initial survey showed some students were still unable to apply the practice of CTPS after the implementation of G21H CTPS program. The purpose of this study is to analyze the evaluation of G21H CTPS Program on handwashing behavior of students in Al-Azhar Islamic Elementary School 14 Semarang seen from the aspect of input, process, output. This research used both qualitative and quantitative method with indepth interview to G21H CTPS program officer and interview using questioner to student. Subjects in the study consisted of 4 program implementing officers, 3 subjects of triangulation consisted of G21H CTPS Program Coordinator, principal, and guardian. The total population of the study is 160 students, with a sample size of 80 respondents taken using proportional random sampling technique. The result of the research shows that 61,2% respondent have good behavior of CTPS, 53,8% respondent have good process of CTPS, 53,8% respondent have good knowledge about CTPS, and 72,5% respondent stated that facility and infrastructure of CTPS in schools and homes are readily available. The G21H CTPS Program Planning has been well implemented and structured. The implementation of G21H CTPS program has not been running optimally. Supervision, Monitoring, and Evaluation have not run maximally.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MAKAN SEHAT PADA REMAJA SMA DI KOTA SEMARANG Riendy Aanisah Putri; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.094 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i4.27088

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Non-communicable diseases (NCD) cause 73% of deaths in Indonesia. NCDs trends continue to show an increase and have been found in young populations. Non-communicable diseases can be prevented by implementing healthy eating behaviors since teenagers in order to prepare themselves to become healthy, productive, and quality adults. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence healthy eating behavior in high school adolescents in the city of Semarang. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional study design. Subjects were 111 high school adolescents in 16 high schools in Semarang City. The sampling technique used probability sampling techniques with simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire and using food recall. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that 37.8% of respondents had healthy eating behavior and 62.2% of respondents had unhealthy eating behavior. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between healthy eating behavior and the respondent's knowledge (p-value ꞊ 0.000), the attitude of the respondent (p-value ꞊ 0,000), attitudes and eating behavior on friends (p-value ꞊ 0,002), attitudes and eating behavior on parents (p-value ꞊ 0,041). This study concludes the importance of consuming healthy and varied foods and maintaining the portion of food according to the needs in order to meet the adequacy of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates, and fiber. Researcher suggest to school institutions to provide more variety of healthy menus in school canteens at affordable prices and advise parents to support children behaving healthy by providing healthy foods that vary every day.
PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DAN HAMBATAN IBU TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI (4-6 TAHUN) Debby Ulina Fatmawati; Syamsulhuda BM; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.58 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21477

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Sexual violence in children is the practice of sexual intercourse committed by violent means to a child. Semarang is the region with the highest violence in Central Java. This is evidenced by the decrease in the number of complaints in 2015 to 2016, and increase in 2017. This happens because sexual violence is an event like an iceberg. Sexual violence in children can be minimized with early sexual education. The existence of a taboo perception by mother about sexuality causes the mother to hesitate to perform the action. However, in this study can be seen perceptions of vulnerability and barriers experienced by mothers related to sexual education. The subjects were 8 people with purposive sampling method and data collection technique with in-depth interview. From the results of the study, the subject of research has conducted sexual education because it senses the existence of vulnerability to the child's condition that comes from the self in the children, the environment, and the negative impact of technology. However, the perceived barriers that research subjects are also one of the factors that make the research subject to hesitate to perform consistent sexual education.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM ELIMINASI FILARIASIS MELALUI (POMP) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN FILARIASIS DI KECAMATAN BONANG, KABUPATEN DEMAK Nur Sulistyaningsih; Syamsulhadi Budi Musthofa; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.614 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20318

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 The filariasis elimination program through (POMP) is the provision of medicine to all residents in filariasis-endemic areas with DEC, Albendazole and Paracetamol in dosage, annually for at least 5 consecutive years. This research is addressed to the people in Bonang District, Demak Regency, especially Margolinduk and Wonosari villages. This study aims to describe people's perception of filariasis elimination program through (POMP) as filariasis prevention effort in Bonang Sub-district, Demak District. This research is descriptive research with the quantitative method. Respondents in this study amounted to 95. Data collection was done through questionnaire interview and observation. Data analysis is done univariate.The results of this study indicate that the respondents are in the old category of 35 or more than 35 years (52.6%), the primary level of education is less than junior high school (77.9%) and work as housewives (71.4%). Respondents had income below UMR (Rp 1.900.000,00) (66.3%). Some respondents have good knowledge about filariasis elimination program through (POMP) (54,7%), perceived susceptibility (66,3%), perceived severity (74,7%), perceived benefit (67,4%), perceived Barrier (60.0%), and self-efficacy (48.4%). In the implementation of filariasis elimination program through (POMP), there is a need to increase public awareness of the importance of filariasis elimination program through (POMP) as filariasis prevention efforts.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS X DI KOTA SEMARANG Muhammad Yudi Saputra; Kusyogo Cahyo; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.077 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21483

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In Central Java until March 2016 there were 13.547 HIV cases and 5.049 AIDS cases. Based on that data 9.5% of AIDS patient were teenagers. Beside that many teenagers experienced unwanted pregnancy which caused by promiscuity. From 80 unwanted pregnancies cases at least 50 of them experienced by teenagers aged 13 – 18 years. The purpose of this study is to describe premarital sexual behavior of students at university X.This research is a qualitative research with descriptive approach. Data was collected using in depth interview to 7 research subject with snowball sampling method. Data processing and analysis in validity and reliability form. Validity data is done by triangulation.Subject interviewed were students of X university with range of age 19 – 22. Sexual activity which conducted by the subjects is kissing lips, kissing neck, holding the intimate part of the partner, and having sex. 5 out of 7 subjects has done sexual activity until intercourse and the rest of subject has done sexual activity until kissing the lips and holding intimate part  of their partner.The subjects who conduct premarital sexual behavior begins with a sense of curiosity. So the subject of research conduct premarital sexual behavior with trial and error until they are hooked to do the activity.The closest person is very influential on sexual behavior conducted by the subject of research. Lack of parental supervision and a supportive living environment can make the study subjects feel free to engage in premarital sexual behavior.
Co-Authors Amallia, Ardhia Amanati, Nurma Mentari Ani Margawati Annisa Trisnani Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Ardy Widya Pangestu Armunanto, Armunanto Asfiya, Nissa Atul Ayun Sriatmi Azizah Nur Fatih Bagoes Widjanarko Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Budiyono Budiyono Camellia, Arta Danielle, Christgiveme Daud, Muhammad Muzhaffar Debby Ulina Fatmawati Emmy Riyanti Erlin Friska Fatma Zakiyya Amanullah Fieldhathama, Fedhilla Friska, Erlin Gayuh Mustika Prabandari Handayani, Novia Handayani, Novia Hanifa Maher Denny Hardiyanti, Tutut Okta Hariadi, Febri Heni Purnamasari Herdyawati, Anisa Eris Hertian Ilham Hutama Hulaila, Ahla Imawan, Titania Sekar Isnaeni, Rizka Nur Kika Dwi Kurniawati Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Laila Septia Anindia Maher, Gicelle Technia MARTINI Martini Martini Megah Andriany Mei, Halimah Wu Lan Muhammad Yudi Saputra Natasya Dwi Febriana Nia Indriana Sari Ninda Ayu Pangestuti Ningsih, Purwati Nirwesti, Wahyu Nohana, Olvinny Caroline Nur An Nisaa Nur Sulistyaningsih Nuridzin, Dion Zein Nurul Rizki Fitria Octavia Rizki Amalia Utari Okta Hardiyanti, Tutut Paramita, Deskania Anggia Pegi Fatma Okneta Sari Petosutan, Kenny Priyadi Nugraha P Puspita Panjrah Sumekar Puspita, Alda Tiara Rahayu Sitorus Rahmadhiana Febrianika, Rahmadhiana Ratih Indraswari Ratih Indraswari Razak T, Adis Fajrina Riendy Aanisah Putri Rizsa Fauziah Ichwani Sari, Feby Kumala Septo Pawelas Arso Sulistyani Suliastyani Sutopo Patria Jati Syamsulhadi Budi Musthofa Syamsulhuda BM Tiara Budi Indrajati Tifani Novitriasti Tri Pinaringsih Ulwiyah, Lathifah VG Tinuk Istiarti Wulandari, Rizkiana Yudia, Sharla Mega Yunida Halim Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zidni Nazria Zulfaa Nurin Nuhaa