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Nuraida Wahyuni
Jurusan Teknik Industri Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation

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Journal : Universal Journal of Science and Technology

 1 
Closed Production Process in the Crumb Rubber SIR Industry Kartika, Hayu; Wahyuni, Nuraida
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v3i2.160

Abstract

This article explores the Crumb rubber SIR industry in Indonesia, a major export commodity that is also a significant source of environmental pollution. The background of this article is an effort to reduce the environmental impact of the Crumb Rubber SIR production process, which produces liquid and solid waste and requires high energy consumption. This study aims to identify and analyze critical aspects of the production process that contribute to environmental and energy efficiency problems. The mass balance method is used to analyze mass and energy balance in the production process. This paper examines in detail each stage of production, identifies areas where waste is generated, and measures energy consumption at each stage. The results of the study show that there are several critical points in the production process that are responsible for the production of waste and high energy consumption. This analysis helps in suggesting several process and waste management improvements to reduce environmental impact. The results of this study emphasize the need for improvements in SIR Crumb Rubber production methods to reduce and utilize waste. The energy potential that can be utilized in the closed production process in producing crumb rubber is producing biogas as an energy fuel of 56.37 KwH which is obtained from processing 1 ton of rubber raw materials into crumb rubber. This article contributes knowledge to crumb rubber producers in implementing sustainable production operational practices.
Co-Authors Achmad Bahauddin Ade Irman Saeful Mutaqin Ade Irman, Ade Agung Mandala Akbar Gunawan (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa) Ananta, Surya Atmadilaga Ani Umyati Ani Umyati Anting Wulandari Arini Syafira Utami Asep Ridwan Bernard Christoper Sutjiadi Bobby Kurniawan Chyntia Nurdia Wati Daenulhay Kamsin Darma Husain Muhamad Desi Ramdhani Desy Nur Riyani Dhena R. Barleany Dyah L. Trenggonowati Enny Fitriyanti Esa Surya Cintami Evi Febianti Evi Febianti Evi Febianti Evi Febianti Fellek Getu Tadesse Frediyan Satya Muda Gunawan, Akbar Gusti Imam Bimantara Hadi Setiawan Hadi Setiawan Hadi Setiawank Heriyanto . Iqbhal Apriadi Kartika, Hayu Khozin Muhtarim kulsum kulsum Maria Ulfah Melwita Delfi Anggraeni Muhammad Adha Ilhami Muharni, Yusraini Nurul Ummi Prameswari, Latifa Dewi Puput Puspitasari Puti Nur Hardiyanti Putiri B. Katili Putiri Bhuana Katili Putro Ferro Ferdinant Putro Ferro Ferdinant Ratna Ekawati Ratna Ekawati Rettrikar Kiswindyatmoko Rizki Akmal (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa) Robi Setiawan Roy Satriadi Saeful Mutaqin S., Ade Irman Shanti Anggraeni Shanti K. Anggraeni Shanti Kirana Anggraeni Shanti Kirana Anggraeni Sugeng Rahmatullah Tiara Marselia Triwin R. Ambarwaty Triwin Rushliana Ambarwaty Ummi, Nurul Vidya Nursekha