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THE EFFECT OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX AND UNEMPLOYMENT ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA 2018-2023 Eki Arianto; Hendry Cahyono
Finance : International Journal of Management Finance Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/finance.v2i4.83

Abstract

Poverty remains a serious issue in Indonesia despite its declining trend in recent years. This study aims to examine the influence of the Human Development Index (HDI) and the unemployment rate on poverty levels in Indonesia from 2018 to 2023. The research utilizes panel data from 34 provinces and employs panel regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model, selected through Chow and Hausman tests. The results show that HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty, indicating that improvements in human development can reduce poverty. Conversely, the unemployment rate has a positive and significant effect, meaning that higher unemployment contributes to increased poverty levels. The high coefficient of determination indicates that the model explains most of the variation in poverty levels. These findings align with human development theory and structural poverty theory and can serve as a reference for poverty reduction policy formulation in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Keterbukaan Perdagangan dan Penanaman Modal Asing terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Anggota G20 Lelya Dwi Damayanti; Hendry Cahyono
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i1.66087

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of trade openness and foreign direct investment (FDI) on the economic growth of G20 member countries from 1999 to 2023. Additionally, technological advancement is also considered as a supporting variable in this analysis. The method used is a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data obtained from the World Bank. Based on the analysis, trade openness has a significant negative effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment and technological advancement show a significant positive impact on economic growth. It can be concluded that economic openness can have varying effects on economic growth depending on the specific conditions of each country.
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2014-2023: (ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2014-2023) Arianto, Arif Risky Wahyu; Cahyono, Hendry
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i1.67256

Abstract

Economic growth instability in many countries is often caused by an emphasis on increasing output figures without sufficient regard for efficiency and sustainability. This study aims to identify the leading and high-potential economic sectors in West Nusa Tenggara Province that can drive its economic growth. It employs a descriptive research design with a quantitative approach, utilizing Location Quotient, Dynamic Location Quotient, Shift Share, and Klassen Typology analyses.The LQ and DLQ analyses reveal that the Education Services sector as well as the Mining and Quarrying sector function both as basic and prospective industries. The Shift-Share analysis shows a positive national growth effect for every sector; in particular, Education Services, Financial Services and Insurance, and Wholesale and Retail Trade demonstrate rapid growth and strong competitive advantage. Finally, the Klassen Typology analysis indicates that Wholesale and Retail Trade, Construction, and Mining and Quarrying are classified as advanced and fast-growing sectors.
THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING IN EDUCATION AND HEALTH ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA 2014-2023 Erwin Iswahyudi; Hendry Cahyono
Finance : International Journal of Management Finance Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/finance.v3i1.113

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of government spending in education and health on economic growth in Indonesia in the period 2014–2023. This research is motivated by the Indonesian government's commitment to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through Asta Cita towards Indonesia Emas 2045, one of which emphasizes the importance of human resource development through education and health. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis utilizing secondary data from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that partially, government spending in education has a negative but insignificant effect on economic growth, while government spending in health has no significant effect. Simultaneously, both variables also have no significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth. This study recommends that the government optimize budget allocation by increasing capital expenditure and goods/services expenditure that support the quality of education, as well as strengthening promotive and preventive programs in the health sector to improve the quality of human resources and sustainable economic growth.
Pelatihan Bisnis Digital: “Keamanan Siber Berbelanja dan Bertransaksi Online” Rachmawati, Lucky; Cahyono, Hendry; Hanifa, Nurul
Dinamis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/dinamis.v3i1.5782

Abstract

Banyak masyarakat yang masih belum memahami bagaimana Berbelanja dan Bertransaksi Online secara aman demikian juga pada masyarakat Kabupaten Lumajang. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) mencatat, beberapa entitas paling banyak yang ditangani pada tahun 2017-2021, antara lain: Investasi Ilegal, Fintech P2PL Ilegal, dan Gadai Ilegal. Perlu diberikan pelatihan terkait permasalahan tersebut kepada Sahabat PKK Kabupaten Lumajang. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang Keamanan Siber Berbelanja dan Bertransaksi Online kepada Sahabat PKK Kabupaten Lumajang. Pelaksanaan PKM Pelatihan Bisnis Digital dengan tema “Keamanan siber: berbelanja dan bertransaksi online” berjalan dengan baik dan lancar, dengan pemahaman peserta kegiatan PKM terkait materi yang telah disampaikan secara keseluruhan mengalami peningkatan. Namun, terdapat beberapa materi yang dirasa kurang cukup untuk disampaikan yakni terkait tahapan pembelian online dan langkah-langkah untuk mengantisipasi pinjaman online dan investasi online ilegal.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Berbasis Potensi Lokal Untuk Pemberdayaan Pemuda di Desa Binaan Pamekasan Hanifa, Nurul; Rachmawati, Lucky; Cahyono, Hendry
Dinamis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/dinamis.v1i2.5850

Abstract

Community development is the essence of community empowerment, especially in terms of increasing participation in something that will be carried out by a group of people. The fostered village is one of the community development programs with a target location of a village that meets the characteristics to become a fostered village. Developing fostered villages is the right and strategic choice for the benefit of regional development in the current Covid-19 pandemic conditions. One of the developed villages is located in Barurambat Timur Village, Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency, East Java Province. The method of implementing this community service program is carried out in several stages, including pre-implementation stage, preparation stage, implementation stage and monitoring and evaluation stage. The purpose of this community service activity is to develop the local economy by increasing the capability of youth regarding the processing of products/businesses managed by young people in the target villages. The results that have been achieved in this community service are that by providing socialization and training on the processing of local potential, it can empower youth in the target villages to develop products from the efforts that have been made. This training triggers the youth in the target villages to be creative in creating updates or innovations in processing their local potential. It is hoped that the existence of economic development activities on the local business potential of the youth in the fostered villages can revive the regional economy as a mitigation of the impact of the economic recession due to Covid-19.
Pola Konsumsi Teh di Desa Melikan, Kecamatan Rongkop, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Kusumawati, Maya; Cahyono, Hendry
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.67476

Abstract

This study aims to understand the tea consumption patterns of the community in Melikan Village, Rongkop District, Gunung Kidul Regency, and to examine the extent to which income influences their choices and frequency of tea consumption. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observations involving ten informants selected via snowball sampling. The findings reveal that tea—particularly the Serimpi brand—is an integral part of the community’s social and cultural life, consumed routinely regardless of economic conditions. Consumption frequency ranges from two to four times a day, with diverse preferences in taste and preparation methods. Despite varying income levels, most residents maintain the same consumption habits due to factors such as tradition, personal preference, and social value. These results suggest that tea consumption in Melikan Village is more influenced by established habits and cultural norms than by financial circumstances. The findings align with the concept of autonomous consumption and partially reflect Engel’s Law.
Perencanaan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Pudak Berbasis Komunitas : (Perencanaan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Pudak Berbasis Komunitas) Darmawan, Daffine; Cahyono, Hendry
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72420

Abstract

Abstract One of the most significant macroeconomic factors is the exchange rate as its changes have the Pudak Beach has great potential as a marine tourism destination; however, its development still faces various challenges, such as a lack of supporting infrastructure and low community involvement in its management. This study aims to design a tourism area plan for Pudak Beach using a community-based approach to improve the local community’s economic well-being while preserving environmental sustainability. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and discussion forums with the community and other stakeholders. The results show that active community involvement in the planning and management of tourism can enhance tourist appeal, create job opportunities, and strengthen local cultural identity. Therefore, a development strategy that prioritizes community participation, environmental conservation, and human resource capacity building is essential.
PROBABILITAS PENDAPATAN, PENDIDIKAN, DAN VARIABEL DEMOGRAFI LAIN TERHADAP PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK LEISURE TIME Cahyono, Hendry; Sari, Dyah Wulan; Restikasari, Wenny; Santohani, Monica Putri
JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jepk.v12n1.p133-146

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana probabilitas pendapatan dan demografi terhadap pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk leisure time. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik analisis penelitian ini menggunakan regresi logistik biner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan koefisien variabel pendapatan, umur kepala rumah tangga, jam kerja pekerjaan utama kepala rumah tangga, status perkawinan kepala rumah tangga, daerah tempat tinggal rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, dan pekerjaan utama kepala rumah tangga dapat memberikan pengaruh signifikan serta meningkatkan probabilitas pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk leisure time dalam porsinya masing-masing.
Welfare Tendency Probability: A Study on Poor Households in Indonesia Rachmawati, Lucky; Cahyono, Hendry; Azhar, Nur Azirah Zahida Binti Muhammad; Othman, Norashida; Shakil, Nurul Syifaa Mohd; Arisetyawan, Kukuh
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v13i2.40800

Abstract

Research Originality: Poverty is an important issue in the discussion of economic development. The problem of household poverty in Indonesia is not enough to be analyzed at the macro level; it should also be analyzed in microeconomic settings. Research Objectives: This study uses secondary data sourced from the results of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) surveys in 2007 and 2014 to determine the trends in household characteristics (social, economic, and demographic) and their influence on the level of welfare of poor households, the share of household spending inequality, and poverty alleviation strategies through a household-based policy approach in Indonesia.Research Methods: Meanwhile, the research method used is Multinomial Logistic Regression.Empirical Results: The results of the study found that the education level of the head of the household, place of residence, and household size contributed to the value of the opportunity of the household welfare position in each category. Meanwhile, Javanese have the highest level of inequality in terms of ethnic expenditure distribution and the lowest in terms of welfare.Implications: This study implies that the condition of the head of the family dramatically influences welfare at the household level.JEL Classification: C49, O11, Q01, R58
Co-Authors Ach. Yasin Achmad Fuad, Raden Agustina, Nia Tri Ahmad Ajib Ridlwan Ahmad Rifaldy Nasrullah Ani Mega Sari Anik Indrawati Arianto, Arif Risky Wahyu Arisetyawan, Kukuh Arum Aldaniar Arzeta Salsabila Yusuf Arzeta Ayu Dita Kurniawati Azhar, Nur Azirah Zahida Binti Muhammad Azhar, Nur Azirah Zahida Mohamad Azyraf Luhung, Padhmanabha Hyang A’rasy Fahrullah Bintari, Selfia Damaswara, Yudega Darmawan, Daffine Dwi Wulandari Dwi Wulandari Eka Dyah Ayu Widyaningrum Eka Dyah Ayu Widyaningrum Eki Arianto Emelia Yesrada Sebriana Erwin Iswahyudi fauzi, moch harun Fitriana, Annisa Nur Gayatri Tirta Lesmana Putri Gilang Aminuddin Gusti Putra, Kevvin Marsellino Hadi Sumarsono Halilladi, Tridenov Habibie Hamzah , Alhafiz Hanifa, Nurul Hilwa Aminatus Solihah Hutabarat, Ruth Eviana Ika Permatasari IMAM SHOLIHUDDIN, MUHAMMAD Imroatul Mutmainah Jaka Nugraha kemal, ariq Khairunnisa, Isma Aulia Kharisma, Safa Kusumawati, Maya Ladi Watjuba Lelya Dwi Damayanti LUCKY RACHMAWATI Maydiana, Sherin Ma‘ruf, Aminudin Moch. Khoirul Anwar Monica Putri Santohani Muhamad Fatihul Huda MUHAMMAD IMAM SHOLIHUDDIN Muji Lestari, Uun Tri Nafhatul Ithri, Fina Nico Irawan Nilasari, Aprillia Nurul Hanifa Othman, Norashida Perdini Fisabilillah, Ladi Wajuba Pratama, Abima Yunka Pratiwi, Shonia Lingga Qatrunnada Salsabila Arum Lukluli Rabbani, Muhammad Arkan Rachma Indrarini Rahayu, Fujia Rahman , Fathor Ramadhani, Dini Fitria Robimadin, Cahya Nugeraha Roiq Azmi Salsabiila Baswoko Praundrianagari Salsafadhila, Safina Salva Aulia Abda Samodra, Afim Triyoga Santohani, Monica Putri Sari, Dyah Wulan Shakil, Nurul Syifaa Mohd Siti Nia Rohmah Sri Abidah Suryaningsih Srisuk, Prattana Syafika Putri Putri Tony Seno Aji Wasil, Mohammad Wenny Restikasari Widyatama, Lintang Putri Wildan AryaPutra Rosdiyanto Wulandari, Feni Zainuddin, Ahmad Zuhairi