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Ariyani Indrayati
Geography Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Building C5 2nd Floor, Sekaran, Campus, Gunungpati, Semarang 50229, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences Other

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Faktor Penarik dan Faktor Pendorong Mobilitas Eks Tki Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Ringinarum Kabupaten Kendal Rochaniyah, Nina; Indrayati, Ariyani
Edu Geography Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Edu Geography

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edugeo.v7i2.30149

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the environmental conditions of the coastal area, 2) the perception of pond farmers in the preservation of the coastal area environment in Ketawangrejo Village, 3) the participation of pond farmers in environmental conservation in the coastal area in Ketawangrejo Village, Grabag District, Purworejo Regency. The population in this study were 120 pond farmers. The sample of this study was 30 pond farmers with Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling techniques. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses descriptive percentages. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the condition of coastal areas has environmental degradation due to the conversion of agricultural land and forests into aquaculture areas and has a dense impact on agricultural area pollution. Farmers have understood and taken the initiative in responding to problems in the coastal area through actions to improve and preserve the coastal area. Participation of pond farmers in organizations tends to be passive from 4 forms of participation, namely partitioning ideas or ideas, energy, funds, and facilities. Banyaknya pencari kerja yang tidak diimbangi dengan ketersediaan lapangan kerja membuat banyak penduduk Desa Purworejo melakukan moblitas antara negara menjadi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI). Setiap mobilitas yang dilakukan memiliki faktor penarik dan faktor pendorongnya masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya mobilitas, faktor penarik dan pendorong mobilitas yang dilakukan oleh eks TKI Desa Purworejo dari tahun 1985-2015 serta persebaran berdasarkan negara tujuan. Pengambilan sampel menggunaan metode proporsional random sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 90 orang. Penelitian ini menggunaan metode kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mobilitas tertinggi yang dilakukan oleh eks TKI adalah negara tujuan Hong Kong sebanyak 29%, Taiwan 26%, Arab Saudi 16%, Malaysia dan Singapuran 10% serta Korea Selatan dan Uni Emirat Arab sebesar 4%. Faktor-faktor penarik diantaranya adalah gaji, remitan, jaminan ibadah, bahasa pengantar dan ajakan dari saudara/teman.
Konektivitas Wilayah Terhadap Lokasi Posko Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak Anandi, Trivianto Januar; Ariyani, Indrayati; Hariyanto, Hariyanto
Geo-Image Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

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Abstract

This research was purposed to find out the connectivity of the area to the location of flood prevention post in Sayung Demak. The approach used in this research was descriptive kuantitative approach by data processing method using Geographic Information System. Connectivity can be determined by the number of  edges and vertices, by knowing the connectivity to the flood post location in Sayung Demak, it will be easier to get information which village in Sayung should get more attention from related parties due to its difficult location to get reach. The result of the research is there are 3 evacuation sites, 3 health locations, and 1 public kitchen in Sayung. Then Based on the distance,researcher determine which village is closest to the 3 evacuation posts and health posts that have been provided. Based on the calculation can be seen that the lowest connectivity is generally found in the villages that connected to the evacuation posts located in the Purwosarivillage. As well as health posts, the lowest connectivity are generally found in the villages located in the post in the Purwosari village.
Daya Saing Komoditas Silvofarming Dalam Pembangunan Daerah Di Kabupaten Banjarnegara Desi, Hardianti; Ariyani, Indrayati; Rahma, Hayati
Geo-Image Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the commodity empon-empon silvofarming which became the base and know the commodity of silvofarming base that can grow fast and has a change to compete in both districts in Banjarnegara Regency. This research method used was descriptive quantitative. Data analysis techniques used in this research is LQ, Shift Share and descriptive. The results of the study explained that the empon-empon silvofarming commodity is mostly able to be the base in several districts in Banjarnegara Regency and has good competitiveness because it is able to grow fast. However, empon-empon silvofarming commodity is also not yet able to become a base, but has the potential to develop. The empon-empon silvofarming commodities that are prioritized for the development of the region in Banjarnegara Regency are zingiber officinale, alpinia galanga, kaempferia galanga,zingiber zerumbet, curcuma xanthorrhiza and curcuma aeruginosa commodities.
Efektivitas Sosialisasi untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Kepala Rumah Tangga dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor di Desa Kertosari Banjarnegara 2017 Nur Faidah, Rini Tri Anjani; Indrayati, Ariyani; Sanjoto, Tjaturahono Budi
Edu Geography Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Vol 7 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Edu Geography

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edugeo.v7i3.33568

Abstract

This study aimed to: 1. To Know the level head of household preparedness in facing landslide natural disasters in Kertosari Village Kalibening District Banjarnegara Regency in 2017. 2. Find out the effectiveness of socialization for improving head of household preparedness in facing landslides Kertosari Village Kalibening District Banjarnegara Regency in 2017. The method of data collection was in the form of questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The technique of data analysis used one-shot case study design and analysis descriptive percentage. The result of this research showed that the level of preparedness on the indicator of knowledge and attitudes, family policies for preparedness, household emergency plan and disaster warning system for household preparedness, indicator of resource mobilization in the household was in high criteria score 607 from the maximum score 704. The effectiveness of preparedness socialization in Kertosari Village was included in the very effective category because it reached 82%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1. Mengetahui  tingkat kesiapsiagaan kepala rumah tangga dalam menghadapi bencana alam tanah longsor di Desa Kertosari Kecamatan Kalibening Kabupaten Banjarnegara tahun 2017. 2. Mengetahui efektivitas sosialisasi untuk  peningkatan kesiapsiagaan kepala rumah tangga dalam menghadapi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Kertosari Kecamatan Kalibening Kabupaten Banjanegara tahun 2017. Metode pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner/angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan analisis  deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesipsiagaan pada indikator pengetahuan dan sikap, kebijakan keluarga untuk kesiapsiagaan, rencana tanggap darurat rumah tangga dan sistem peringatan bencana untuk, mobilisasi sumberdaya dalam rumah tangga  memiliki kriteria tinggi dengan skor 607 dari skor maksimal 704. Efektifitas sosialisasi kesiapsiagaan di Desa Kertosari termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif karena mencapai 82%.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU RAMAH LINGKUNGAN PENAMBANG PASIR DI SUNGAI KRASAK Fatlulloh, Muhammad Nur; Hayati, Rahma; Indrayati, Ariyani
Indonesian Journal of Conservation Vol 8, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Badan Pengembang Konservasi UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijc.v8i2.22690

Abstract

Kegiatan penambangan pasir menghasilkan dampak-dampak baik negatif maupun postif. Dalam kegiatan penambangan pasir di Sungai Krasak para penambang seharusnya memiliki pengetahuan mengenai lingkungan agar dapat mendorong adanya perilaku ramah lingkungan dalam kegiatan penambangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan penambang mengenai lingkungan; 2) untuk mengetahui perilaku ramah lingkungan penambang pasir; 3) untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ramah lingkungan penambang pasir di Sungai Krasak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan kelingkungan penambang sedang dengan rata-rata skor 73,33%, sedangkan untuk perilaku ramah lingkungannya sedang dengan rata - rata skor 73,33%. Untuk hasil regresi diketahui nilai koofisien variabel pengetahuan adalah sebesar 0,897. Artinya jika terjadi suatu peningkatan variabel pengetahuan sebesar 1, maka nilai perilaku ramah lingkungan akan meningkat 0,897. Besarnya kontribusi pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ramah lingkungan diketahui dari nilai R Square yaitu sebesar 60,10% yang berarti bahwa pengetahuan kelingkungan penambang mempengaruhi perilaku ramah lingkungan penambang pasir di Sungai Krasak.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KEBENCANAAN DAN SIKAP KESIAPSIAGAAN TERHADAP PERILAKU ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DI KELURAHAN TAMBAKAJI KECAMATAN NGALIAN KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 INDRA HARY Hary, Kurniawan Indra; Saptono, Putro; Ariyani, Indrayati
Geo-Image Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/geoimage.v7i2.23456

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to determine the relationship of disaster knowledge and preparedness attitude toward adaptation behavior of society in facing landslide disaster. This research is Quantitative research. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used descriptive percentage and multiple correlation. The findingsomething of this research: the correlation analysis of disaster knowledge toward adaptation behavior obtained coefficient value equal to 0,479, preparedness attitude toward adaptation behavior obtained coefficient value equal to 0,511, disaster knowledge toward preparedness attitude coefficient number 0,429, and double correlation between disaster knowledge and preparedness attitude toward adaptation behavior obtained coefficient number of 0,586. From the research r calculated <rtabel then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted or there is relationship between disaster knowledge and preparedness attitude toward adaptation behavior of society in facing landslide disaster. Based on the Correlation Coefficient Interpretation Guidance table, the coefficient values in both research location is on moderate level of relationship. It happens because of the role factor of BPBD Semarang City that formed the disaster alert village as well as the role of the private sector in the construction of public facilities.
KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT RW 02 DESA KLIDANG LOR DALAM MENGATASI ABRASI DI PANTAI SIGANDU KABUPATEN BATANG Fatoni, Nurahmad; Aji, Ananto; Indrayati, Ariyani
Edu Geography Vol 8 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Edu Geography

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edugeo.v8i1.38502

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian: 1) Mengukur tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi. 2) Mengetahui sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi. 3) Mengklasifikasikan tindakan masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh penduduk Desa Klidang Lor berdasarkan KK (Kepala Keluarga) di wilayah paling terkena dampak abrasi pada RW 2 sebanyak 334 KK. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 67 KK dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif presentase (DP). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Hasil penelitian: tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi termasuk dalam kriteria tinggi dengan rata-rata skor 7,58 (63,18%). Sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi termasuk dalam kriteria baik dengan skor rata-rata 47,99 (79,98%). Kemudian tindakan masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi termasuk dalam kriteria sangat baik dengan rata-rata skor 27,60 (76,67%), dari hasil tindakan ini dapat diklasifikasikan bahwa tindakan masyarakat dalam mengatasi abrasi termasuk dalam klasifikasi tindakan terpimpin.
PENENTUAN LOKASI PRIORITAS PENANGANAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DI KOTA SEMARANG BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Indrayati, Ariyani; Setyaningsih, Wahyu
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 40, No 1 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v40i1.5494

Abstract

Moving from concern about the high rate of morbidity due to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in the city, which reached 2,685 people until late July of 2009, this research is done. The basic method used in this research is the approach that is deskriptif.This method research is found that the spatial distribution pattern of dengue cases in the city, tend to cluster. Factors that influence the environment: temperature, precipitation, humidity, river distance, topography, population density, residential density and power flying mosquito Aedes aegypti. Almost all in sub-urban locations in the city of Semarang included in the first priority because it exceeds the handling of dengue morbidity nasional.Therefore recommended further research with larger scale arena and detail, whether at the district or sub-district  level.
MANAJEMEN KOMUNITAS OPTIMUM PADA KELOMPOK SWADAYA MASYARAKAT BIDANG SANITASI DI KAMPUNG BUSTAMAN, KELURAHAN PURWODINATAN, KECAMATAN SEMARANG TENGAH Indrayati, Ariyani
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 1 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i1.5407

Abstract

Self Supporting Community Group of Sanitation in Bustaman Kampong, Semarang City, at the beginning only control their activity to manage their Public Toilet. But in additional time, they have advance activity to developed biogas as alternative energi at their kampong. This community group developed their organization after got intervention from ones of Non Governmental Organisation (BORDA, Germany) and share their knowledge, skill, and ability of capacity building to develop their organisation. There are some factors that influence the community group become increasing their ability and capacity building. That factors can be classificated in to two main group that called eksternal factors and internal factors. The determinan factor of eksternal is introduction from other institution like from NGO. The second factor is internal factor that consist of local leadership, human resource up-grading and the rising of community awareness to suistainable management.
Arahan Pengembangan Wilayah Kedungsepur Melalui Interaksi Keruangan Antar Kabupaten-Kota Hikmah, Nur ‘Izzatul; Indrayati, Ariyani
Geo-Image Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

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Abstract

Kedungsepur is stipulated in Provinsi Jawa Tengah as the National Activity Center based on RTRW, thedevelopment requiring spatial interaction and spreading of the base sector between cities: Kendal Regency,Demak Regency, Semarang Regency, Salatiga City and Grobogan Regency. The objectives of this research are:(1) knowing the sector trends which are the basis in each district / city in Kedungsepur, (2) analyzing connectivitybetween regions in Kedungsepur, (3) knowing potential locations for optimizing spatial interactions betweenregions in Kedungsepur. The method used is the analysis of LQ (Location Quotient) during 2015 - 2019,connectivity index, accessibility index and location determination using Gravity model analysis and breakingpoint theory. The results show that the base sector in Kedungsepur has a tendency for different sectors in itsdistricts in the past five years. Regional connectivity shows that Kedungsepur is a developed region. Potentiallocations in Kedungsepur based on the analysis and calculation results of the breaking point theory are KendalRegency in Kendal District, Singorojo District, Boja District and Limbangan District; Demak Regency on theborder between Demak District and Wonosalam District; Semarang Regency in Ungaran Barat District;Semarang City in Banyumanik District; and Grobogan Regency in Purwodadi District. Kedungsepur ditetapkan dalam RTRW Provinsi Jawa Tengah sebagai Pusat Kegiatan Nasional(PKN) dalam pengembangannya membutuhkan interaksi keruangan dan penyebaran sektor basisantar Kota-Kabupaten yaitu Kabupaten Kendal, Kabupaten Demak, Kabupaten Semarang, KotaSalatiga dan Kabupaten Grobogan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mengetahui kecenderungansektor yang merupakan basis di masing-masing kabupaten/kota di Kedungsepur, (2) menganalisiskonektivitas antar wilayah di Kedungsepur, (3) mengetahui lokasi potensial untuk optimalisasiinteraksi keruangan antar wilayah di Kedungsepur. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis LQ(Location Quotient) selama tahun 2015 – 2019, indeks konektivitas, indeks aksesibilitas danmenentukan lokasi menggunakan analisis model Gravitasi dan teori titik henti (breaking point). Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sektor basis di Kedungsepur memiliki kecenderungan sektor yangberbeda di Kabupaten – Kotanya dalam lima tahun terakhir. Konektivitas wilayah di Kedungsepurmenunjukkan bahwa Kedungsepur merupakan wilayah maju. Lokasi potensial di Kedungsepurberdasarkan analisis dan hasil perhitungan teori titik henti (breaking point) adalah Kabupaten Kendaldi Kecamatan Kendal, Kecamatan Singorojo, Kecamatan Boja dan Kecamatan Limbangan;Kabupaten Demak di perbatasan antara Kecamatan Demak dan Kecamatan Wonosalam;Kabupaten Semarang di Kecamatan Ungaran Barat; Kota Semarang di Kecamatan Banyumanik;dan Kabupaten Grobogan di Kecamatan Purwodadi.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ali Ahmadi Amalia, Venny Anandi, Trivianto Januar Anandi, Trivianto Januar Ananto Aji, Ananto Anggi Septia Purnama Apik Budi Santoso Aprilia Findayani, Aprilia Aprillia Findayani Arifien, Moch Arifien, Moch Asmi, Anisa Ulul Asmi, Anisa Ulul Asrofah, Siti Asrofah, Siti Astin Noviati, Astin Budi Sulistyo Chusnul Khotimah Darussalam, Andi Desi, Hardianti Desi, Hardianti Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Edi Kurniawan Erna Setyawati, Erna Erni Suharini Eva Banowati Fatlulloh, Muhammad Nur Fatoni, Nurahmad Fauzanna, Raulendhi Hary, Kurniawan Indra Hikmah, Nur ‘Izzatul Imam Hanafi Irma Fajariyah Juhadi Juhadi Jumatiningrum, Novi Khairul Umam M. Usman Zakaria Muta'ali, Luthfi Muta’ali, Luthfi Nigrum, Prisma Tia Nugroho, Adi Setyo Nugroho, Adi Setyo Nur Faidah, Rini Tri Anjani Nur ‘Izzatul Hikmah Prasetyo, Kiki Yudhi Prasetyo, Kiki Yudhi Puji Hardati R. Rijanta Rahma Hayati Rahma Hayati Rahma, Hayati Rahma, Hayati Reosa Andika Firmansyah Reosa Andika Firmansyah, Reosa Andika Rijanta Rini Rachmawati Robingatun Robingatun, Robingatun Rochaniyah, Nina Rochaniyah, Nina Saptono Putro Saputra, Dony Richo Setianingrum, Wiwit Lutfita Subiyantoro, Gladiasmoro Jati Subiyantoro, Gladiasmoro Jati Sukma, Fitri Hana Syadiah, Dea Halimatus Syadiah, Dea Halimatus Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Wahyuningsih, Diyah Wahyuningsih, Diyah Yanuar Eka Sollahudin, Yanuar Eka Yoga Yuniadi Zahrayni, Alfayra Nabila