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Negotiating Women’s Agency in Marriage Choice: A Case Study of Muslim Society in Kerinci Purwanto, Jepri; Yul, Widiya; Afridawati, Afridawati; Efyanti, Yasni; Rahmatullah, Prayudi
Al-Qisthu Vol 22 No 2 (2024): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v22i2.5013

Abstract

Arranged marriages remain significant in Muslim Kerinci society, where cultural traditions and Islamic values shape family life. This study explores the factors sustaining marital harmony and how women negotiate agency within family expectations and religious norms. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews involving community leaders, scholars, and couples in Air Hangat Barat District, the research highlights the interplay between structural norms and individual choices. Findings show that shared religious values, moderation in household management, tolerance of shortcomings, supportive parental roles, and affection rooted in Islamic teachings are key to harmonious families. While cultural and religious frameworks function as structural constraints, women exercise agency by negotiating their roles and influencing marital outcomes. The study’s novelty lies in integrating Islamic perspectives with sociological and gender theories to explain how tradition, faith, and agency interact to sustain arranged marriages in contemporary Muslim contexts.
Domestic Violence and Women’s Legal Awareness: The Family Corner Programmes Interventions through the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Usrah Cholil, Mufidah; Rouf, Abd.; Rahmatullah, Prayudi; Ni’ami, Mohammad Fauzan
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.30101

Abstract

This study examines the mosque-based family corner in Malang Regency as a community institution implementing a legal awareness intervention programme for victims of domestic violence. The research specifically analyses the design and implementation of this intervention through the perspective of Jamaluddin Athiyyah’s maqāṣid al-usrah, while also evaluating key programme components such as legal education, counselling, mediation, and legal advocacy aimed at enhancing victims’ legal awareness. Employing field research with a descriptive-qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with family corner counsellors, religious figures, and community leaders, complemented by direct field observations of programme activities. The findings demonstrate that the mosque-based family corner plays a significant role in assisting families affected by domestic violence, particularly by increasing victims’ understanding of their legal rights and encouraging informed decision-making through non-litigation mechanisms. The intervention programme contributes positively to strengthening family integrity, restoring communication, and fostering a shared commitment to preserving family unity following incidents of domestic violence. These outcomes are consistent with the core objectives of Jamaluddin Athiyyah’s maqāṣid al-usrah, including the realisation of sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah within the family; the protection of life (ḥifẓ an-nafs); the safeguarding of religious values (ḥifẓ at-tadayyun); and the reinforcement of family institutions as a foundation of social stability. This study enriches the scholarly discourse on legal awareness among women victims of domestic violence, particularly those who choose counselling-based, non-litigation pathways, and highlights the strategic role of mosque-based community institutions in promoting access to justice and family resilience.
Maqāṣid Mediation Balances Gender Justice in Islamic Inheritance: Mediasi Maqāṣid Menyeimbangkan Keadilan Gender dalam Waris Islam Husni, Husni; Yul, Widiya; Rahmatullah, Prayudi
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.14424

Abstract

General Background Islamic inheritance is a central component of Islamic family law explicitly regulated by the Qur’an and Hadith, yet it remains debated because of gender-based disparities in relation to justice and public welfare. Specific Background This study examines contemporary debates on gender justice in Islamic inheritance law through a structured review of reputable journal articles published between 2015 and 2025, guided by hermeneutical reading and the maqāṣid al-sharīʿah perspective. Knowledge Gap Previous studies have often remained within two opposing poles, namely textualist-apologetic defense of the 2:1 inheritance ratio and revisionist-contextual demands for equal shares, without offering an integrative Islamic epistemological synthesis. Aims This study analyzes the normative basis of inheritance distribution, evaluates classical and modern debates on unequal inheritance rights, and offers a reinterpretive framework grounded in internal Islamic hermeneutics, maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, and maṣlaḥah. Results The study maps three major positions: textualist-apologetic, revisionist-contextual, and Islamic feminist critiques. It also reveals a movement toward proportional justice, where inheritance rights are considered in relation to real economic responsibility and contribution, especially when a person functions as the main provider. Novelty The study formulates maqāṣid al-sharīʿah as a manhaj wasaṭī, or mediating framework, that integrates textual authority, socio-historical context, and substantive justice. Implications This framework supports a contextual yet textually grounded understanding of Islamic inheritance law for inclusive and gender-responsive legal reasoning. Highlights• Proportional fairness links shares with actual economic responsibility.• Three scholarly positions are mapped across textualist, contextual, and feminist debates.• Wasathiyyah reasoning connects scriptural authority with changing social realities. KeywordsGender Justice; Islamic Inheritance; Maqāṣid Al Sharīʿah; Islamic Hermeneutics; Family Law
Marriage annulment in Bandung Religious Court: justice and legal certainty analysis Putri Nur Yulia; Widiya Yul; Prayudi Rahmatullah
SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, Juni 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/seikat.v5i3.2106

Abstract

Pembatalan perkawinan tetap menjadi isu yuridis penting yang menyangkut perlindungan hak dan kepastian hukum dalam lembaga perkawinan. Studi-studi sebelumnya sebagian besar meneliti pembatalan perkawinan dari perspektif hukum normatif, dengan perhatian terbatas pada interaksi antara keadilan dan kepastian hukum dalam penalaran yudisial. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar hukum dan pertimbangan yudisial dari keputusan pembatalan perkawinan di Pengadilan Agama Bandung melalui perspektif keadilan dan kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan hukum perundang-undangan, kasus, dan teori hukum, dengan analisis kualitatif bahan hukum primer, termasuk Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penyebab utama pembatalan adalah pelanggaran Pasal 9 Undang-Undang Perkawinan, di mana salah satu pihak masih terikat secara hukum dalam perkawinan sebelumnya, ditambah dengan kelalaian administratif Kantor Agama (KUA) dalam memverifikasi status perkawinan. Keputusan tersebut mencerminkan keadilan korektif dan keadilan Rawls sebagai keadilan dengan melindungi pasangan yang dirugikan sekaligus memulihkan ketertiban hukum. Kebaruan terletak pada penyajian pembatalan perkawinan sebagai mekanisme untuk menyeimbangkan keadilan substantif dan kepastian hukum dalam peradilan hukum keluarga di Indonesia.
A COUNTER-RADICALISM MODEL BASED ON THE RESILIENCE OF THE FAMILY OF FORMER TERRORISM CONVICTS: INTEGRATION OF THE LEGAL SYSTEM BY LAWRENCE M. FRIEDMAN AND MAQASHID AL-USRAH JAMALUDDIN ATHIYAH Handoko Budi Prasetiyo; Umi Sumbulah; Musataklima Musataklima; Zaenul Mahmudi; Khairul Umam; Prayudi Rahmatullah
JURNAL HAKAM Vol 10, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jhi.v10i2.15458

Abstract

Post-deradicalization radicalism remains a serious concern, particularly when former terrorism convicts return to their families and communities. This article analyzes the strengthening of family resilience as a counter-radicalization model for former terrorism convicts in Sampang Regency, Indonesia. This study employed an empirical qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving former terrorism convicts, family members, local government officials, security actors, religious leaders, and socio-religious organizations. The data were analyzed using Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory and Jamaluddin Athiyah’s Maqashid al-Usrah perspective. The findings reveal that family resilience plays a strategic role in preventing the risk of re-radicalization through the strengthening of family communication, economic stability, moderate religious education, psychosocial support, and social acceptance. From Friedman’s perspective, the effectiveness of counter-radicalization depends on the synergy between legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. Meanwhile, the Maqashid al-Usrah perspective affirms that family strengthening is aligned with the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, family institutions, and family economic stability. This article offers a family resilience-based counter-radicalization model that integrates the legal system approach and Maqashid al-Usrah as a conceptual contribution to the prevention of violent extremism in the post-deradicalization phase.
Pengaruh Presidensi KTT G20 Indonesia terhadap Citra Politik Luar Negeri: Perspektif Siyasah Dauliyah Niken Diani Pangestika Asyari; Nadiva Salma Azzahra; Prayudi Rahmatullah
Simbur Cahaya Volume 32 Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sc.v32i1.3622

Abstract

Presidensi KTT G20 di Bali pada 2022 mencerminkan hubungan internasional Indonesia yang proaktif dan berkomitmen. Dalam forum ini, Indonesia berhasil memajukan isu-isu global seperti transisi energi dan transformasi ekonomi digital. Keberhasilan penyelenggaraan meningkatkan reputasi Indonesia di mata masyarakat internasional, memberikan kontribusi positif pada stabilitas regional dan global. Dampak positif juga terlihat dalam diplomasi Islami, di mana Indonesia, sebagai tuan rumah, menjunjung tinggi perdamaian dan berperan aktif mencari solusi untuk tantangan bersama. Meskipun terdapat penelitian sebelumnya seputar Presidensi KTT G20, penelitian ini membahas citra politik luar negeri Indonesia setelah menyelenggarakan Presidensi KTT G20 Bali melalui perspektif siyasah dauliyah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan historis dan pendekatan konseptual. Sumber data yang digunakan diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan berupa buku, artikel ilmiah, berita, dan dokumen pendukung lain. G20 adalah forum internasional yang terdiri dari 19 negara utama dan Uni Eropa, berfokus pada perekonomian. Terbentuk sebagai respons terhadap krisis moneter 1997-1999, G20 menjadi platform multilateral tanpa pemimpin tetap, mewakili mayoritas populasi dan perdagangan global. Sebagai anggota sejak 1999, Indonesia berperan penting dalam menyelesaikan isu-isu global dan regional. Presidensi KTT G20 Bali 2022 mencerminkan kepercayaan dunia pada potensi Indonesia dalam diplomasi ekonomi. Dalam perspektif siyasah dauliyah Islam, forum ini menggambarkan penerapan prinsip hukum internasional Islam untuk menjaga perdamaian. Keberhasilan acara tersebut memperkuat citra positif Indonesia di dunia internasional, menunjukkan komitmen pada kerjasama global dan nilai-nilai moral dalam hubungan internasional. 
ChildrenÔÇÖs Protection in The Issue of Hadhanah Based on Islamic Law Perspective Prayudi Rahmatullah; Faradiba Suryaningrum; Endang Sulastri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v6i2.6009

Abstract

Every year, the divorce rate in Indonesia continues to grow. Based on data released by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) through the katadata database in early 2020, the divorce rate from 2015 has increased until 2019. In 2019 there were 408,202 cases of divorce. The high rate of divorce certainly has an impact on the lives of both partners, one of which is the issue of child custody or in Islam it is called hadhanah. A child who is still unable to take care of his life until adulthood must be cared for or given a decent life by their parents. Child custody is always an issue between the mother and father when they decide to divorce. Caring for and looking after children who are victims of divorce is obligatory for both parties. The research method used is qualitative normative. The result of this research is that the issue of hadhanah or child custody has been described in detail in the Compilation of Islamic Law in our country. If there is a dispute in this hadhanah issue, it can be resolved by arbitration.
Eksistensi dan Implikasi Hukum Perda Tentang Larangan Penahanan Ijazah Karyawan dalam Sistem Hukum Tata Negara: The Existence and Legal Implications of Regional Regulations on the Prohibition of Withholding Employee Diplomas in the Constitutional Law System Mawardi; Prayudi Rahmatullah; Diana Pujiningsih; Edy Sony; Heri Budianto
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (Special Issue) - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS) - Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i5.7550

Abstract

Fenomena penahanan ijazah oleh perusahaan terhadap karyawan masih menjadi persoalan hukum yang kerap terjadi di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Dokumen ijazah, yang merupakan bukti resmi atas kualifikasi dan hak milik pribadi seseorang, kerap dijadikan jaminan kerja oleh pihak pemberi kerja, meskipun praktik tersebut tidak memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat. Ketiadaan regulasi nasional yang secara eksplisit melarang tindakan ini mengakibatkan munculnya kekosongan hukum yang berpotensi merugikan hak-hak pekerja. Merespons situasi ini, sejumlah pemerintah daerah menetapkan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) yang secara tegas melarang praktik penahanan ijazah oleh perusahaan. Kehadiran Perda tersebut mencerminkan kebutuhan masyarakat akan perlindungan hukum yang lebih pasti di bidang ketenagakerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan Perda tersebut dalam sistem hukum tata negara Indonesia serta menganalisis dampak hukumnya terhadap jaminan hak pekerja. Dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Perda merupakan bentuk implementasi prinsip otonomi daerah yang dijamin oleh konstitusi, sekaligus alat untuk menegaskan hak konstitusional warga negara atas rasa aman dan kepemilikan dokumen pribadi. Kendati demikian, efektivitas Perda ini masih menghadapi tantangan, terutama dalam aspek pelaksanaan di lapangan dan sinkronisasi dengan peraturan nasional. Oleh karena itu, Perda ini dapat menjadi pijakan awal bagi reformasi regulasi ketenagakerjaan yang lebih adil dan berpihak pada kemanusiaan.