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Dinamika Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Keperdataan di Luar Pengadilan di Desa Kekait Kabupaten Lombok Barat Irfan, Mohammad; Asyhadie, Zaeni; Rahman, Arif; Adryani, Shinta
Indonesian Journal of Education and Community Services Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Abstract

Sebagai pelaksanaan dari Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 1999 dan implementasi dari Perma No. 1 Tahun 2016 mengamanatkan bentuk penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan (non litigasi atau non adjudikatif), antara lain model penyelesaian sengketa yang diterapkan lebih cenderung para mediator menggunakan Negosiasi dan Mediasi, Dalam persoalan hukum yang mengemuka di Kecamatan Gunung sari sebelum semua persoalan dibawa ke pengadilan menurut masyarakat forum suluh hukum, alangkah lebih bagusnya semua persoalan hukum diselesaikan dengan pendekatan adat, terutama persoalan hukum waris dan hukum pertanahan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendalami proses penyelesaian sengketa keperdataan yang dilakukan di desa Kekait yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Metode kajian dengan melakukan pendekatan hukum empiris, Hasil kajian suluh hukum menunjukkan masih lemahnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang model atau bentuk penyelesaian sengketa perdata di luar pengadilan yang diketahui oleh masyarakat, setelah bedah pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang cukup intens, pikiran peserta suluh hukum mulai terbuka untuk menerima proses penyelesaian sengketa perdata diluar pengadilan, dan diperlukan langkah taktis lebih lanjut untuk memberikan pelatihan lebih lanjut terutama bagi Kepala desa dan aparaturnya sebagai corong pemuka masyarakat.
Social Forestry And Poverty Alleviation In Sigi Kurnia, Intam; Irfan, Mohammad; Ferianto, Fiki; Aldi; Fahrial, Abd Azis
Journal of Public Administration and Government Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Vol.8 No.1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/233xp295

Abstract

Most communities living in the Forest Estate are poor. This condition is caused by limited access to forest resources. Access restriction is claimed to be a way to reduce deforestation and land degradation allegedly caused by illegal community activities. The government, through the Social Forestry (SF) Program, aims to protect the forest while providing welfare to the community. This research attempts to explore in more depth how SF contributes to the welfare of communities living in forest areas in Sigi Regency, especially in the Community Forest Scheme in the Uyu Singgani Forest Farmer Group (FFG) of Sigimpu Village, Palopo Subdistrict and the Village Forest Scheme in the Integrated Village Forest Management Institution (VFMI) of Oo Village, Kulawi Selatan Subdistrict. The method used was Qualitative with a case study approach. Data was collected through observation, survey, and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the communities in both villages were in the prosperous category. However, the contribution of the SF program to community income is actually fairly low, especially in the HKm area. This is because land tenure is not owned by group members but by people outside the village. Meanwhile, the group business that was formed has not been consistent in carrying out production activities so it has not been enough to provide economic benefits to the community.