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MIXED GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (MGWR) WITH ADAPTIVE WEIGHTING FUNCTION IN POVERTY MODELING IN NTT PROVINCE Ola, Petrus Kanisius; Iriany, Atiek; Astutik, Suci
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp2035-2046

Abstract

Poverty modeling is a crucial economic and social development issue in various regions, including in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. This research proposes using the Mixed Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) model with an adaptive Bisquare weighting function to analyze variables influencing poverty levels in NTT Province. The MGWR model is an extension of the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR), which allows some variables in the model to have local effects while others have global effects. The adaptive weighting function in the MGWR model enhances the analysis by providing different weights at each location according to its local characteristics, thus making the results more accurate and representative for each area. The data includes economic, social, and infrastructure variables from 22 districts/cities in NTT Province for 2023. The MGWR model with an adaptive weighting function is applied to model the relationship between these variables and poverty levels. The analysis integrates statistical software to manage and analyze spatial data. The study findings show that the MGWR model with an adaptive weighting function offers better estimates than the global regression and GWR models. The results revealed the smallest AIC value for the MGWR model at 104.1888, compared to the global regression model at 140.1427 and the GWR model at 117.6174. This model successfully identifies significant local and global variables and shows variations in influence at different locations in NTT Province. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners in designing and implementing more effective poverty alleviation strategies tailored to local conditions in NTT Province.
ANALYSIS OF PATH NONPARAMETRIC TRUNCATED SPLINE MAXIMUM CUBIC ORDER IN BANKING CREDIT OF RISK BEHAVIOR MODEL Amanda, Devi Veda; Iriany, Atiek; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Solimun, Solimun
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 4 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss4pp2639-2652

Abstract

Path analysis tests the relationship between variables through cause and effect. The assumption of linearity must be met before conducting further tests on path analysis. If the shape of the relationship is nonlinear and the shape of the curve is unknown, a nonparametric approach is used, one of which is a truncated spline. The purpose of this study is to estimate the function and obtain the best model on the nonparametric truncated spline path of linear, quadratic, and cubic orders with 1 and 2-knot points and determine the significance of the best function estimator in banking credit of risk behavior model through the jackknife resampling method. This study uses secondary data through questionnaires to KPR debtor consumers, as many as 100 respondents. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the best-truncated spline nonparametric path model is the quadratic order of 2 knots with a coefficient of determination of 85.50%; the significance of the best-truncated spline nonparametric path estimator shows that all exogenous variables have a significant effect on endogenous variables.
Integrating Path Analysis and Kendall’s Tau-based Principal Component Analysis to Identify Determinants of Child Health Alim, Viky Iqbal Azizul; Iriany, Atiek; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Solimun, Solimun; Utomo, Candra Rezzining Wulat Sariro Weni
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.31156

Abstract

This study develops a latent variable path analysis model using a Mixed-Scale Principal Component Analysis (PCA) approach based on Kendall’s Tau correlation to identify key determinants of child health in Batu City, Indonesia. Primary data were collected from 100 mothers with children under five years old through questionnaires. The variables examined include Family Demographics, Nutritional Consumption, and Child Health Condition, each measured using mixed-scale indicators (ordinal and numerical). Kendall’s Tau-based PCA was applied to reduce data dimensionality and construct latent variables, which were then integrated into a path analysis model. The results show that maternal age is the most dominant indicator in shaping the Family Demographics construct, while balanced nutritional food is the strongest indicator forming the Nutritional Consumption construct. Path analysis further reveals that Family Demographics significantly affect Child Health Condition both directly and indirectly through Nutritional Consumption, with a coefficient of determination of 77.62\%. These findings underscore the critical role of demographic and nutritional factors in determining child health outcomes and highlight the methodological advantage of Kendall’s Tau-based mixed-scale PCA for analyzing heterogeneous indicator data within a structural path framework.
PREDICTION OF SOIL PARTICLES USING A SPATIALLY ADAPTIVE GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED K-NEAREST NEIGHBORS ORDINARY LOGISTIC REGRESSION APPROACH Pramoedyo, Henny; Ngabu, Wigbertus; Iriany, Atiek; Riza, Sativandi
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol19iss4pp2815-2830

Abstract

Soil particle prediction is crucial in various fields, including agriculture, environmental management, and geotechnical applications. The spatial variation of soil texture significantly affects land fertility, erosion risk, and construction feasibility. However, conventional statistical methods and machine learning techniques often fail to capture the complex spatial heterogeneity in soil distribution. This study proposes the Geographically Weighted K Nearest Neighbors Ordinary Logistic Regression (GWKNNOLR) method to improve the accuracy of soil particle classification by integrating geographically weighted regression with an adaptive spatial weighting mechanism using the K Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm. The objective of this research is to develop and evaluate a spatially adaptive classification model that more accurately predicts soil particle categories, namely sand, silt, and clay, by incorporating local spatial dependencies using GWKNNOLR in the Kalikonto watershed (DAS Kalikonto) in Batu. This study utilizes field measurement data combined with digital terrain modeling to analyze the relationship between local morphological variables and soil texture classification (sand, silt, and clay). The study area includes 50 observation points and 8 test variables. The model's performance is compared to the Ordinary Logistic Regression (OLR) method. The results indicate that GWKNNOLR achieves a classification accuracy of 88 percent, outperforming OLR, which only reaches 80 percent. Integrating KNN as a spatial weighting mechanism enhances adaptability to variations in sample distribution, leading to more accurate predictions. These findings emphasize the importance of considering spatial dependencies in soil texture modeling. The proposed method can support sustainable land resource management, erosion risk mitigation, and precision agriculture by providing more reliable soil classification. Future research may explore further optimization of spatial weighting mechanisms and the application of this method in different geographical regions.
Assessing Solar Energy Potential through Sunshine Hour Interpolation using Spatiotemporal Kriging with Local Drift Nugroho, Salma Fitri; Fitriani, Rahma; Iriany, Atiek
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v9i4.32048

Abstract

Solar energy is a key renewable resource, particularly valuable in tropical regions like Bali, where sunlight is consistently available throughout the year. Accurate estimation of sunshine duration is essential for assessing solar energy potential, as it directly affects photovoltaic (PV) system performace and informs strategic planning for renewable energy development. This study aims to develop a spatiotemporal statistical interpolation model to estimate and predict sunshine duration patterns across Bali, thereby enhancing the planning and deployment of solar energy infrastructure. This quantitative research applies space-time kriging with local drift using sunshine duration data (in hours) collected from four meteorological stations between 2019 and 2023. The method effectively captures spatial and temporal dependencies by integrating local drift as a deterministic trend component. Among several models tested, the Gaussian-Gaussian-Gaussian (Gau-Gau-Gau) combination delivered the best performance, with an RMSE of 2.3085. The results show a clear seasonal cycle, with higher sunshine duration during the dry season (May–October) and lower values in the wet season (November–March). Northern and eastern Bali, particularly Buleleng and Karangasem, demonstrate the highest solar potential, while central mountainous areas show lower sunshine exposure due to cloud coverage. These results offer not only a methodological contribution through the application of spatiotemporal kriging with local drift, but also a practical framework for decision-makers. The insights can guide strategic placement of solar farms, optimize energy yield forecasts, and support resilient infrastructure planning in line with Bali’s climatic realities and energy needs.
The Application of Truncated Spline Semiparametric Path Analysis on Determining Factors Influencing Cashless Society Development Pramaningrum, Dea Saraswati; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Iriany, Atiek; Solimun, Solimun
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v8i2.19913

Abstract

Semiparametric path analysis is a combination of parametric and nonparametric path analysis. Semiparametric path analysis is used when there are partially nonlinear and unknown patterns of relationships. One approach to semiparametric pathways is truncated spline. Truncated spline approach tends to search for their own estimation of regression functions according to the data. This is because in the truncated spline there are knot points, which are intersection points that indicate changes in data behavior patterns. Truncated spline semiparametric path analysis will be applied to this study to determine the variables that have a significant effect on the development of the Cashless Society so that the result can be used as a reference for banks and the government in maximizing non-cash-based community development. The data used is the result of a questionnaire with 100 respondents of mobile banking users in Jakarta and will be analyzed using R Studio. Based on the results, it was found that the optimal knot point in the truncated spline function is 3 with many knots is 1, thus dividing the condition of digitizing electronic money into 2 regimes. It was concluded that the product and digitalization of electronic money had a significant effect on the development of cashless society where the modeling obtained could explain 83.87548% of the data. However, when electronic digitalization increases through the value of knot points, the development of cashless society tends to stagnate. This could be due to people who are not ready when the condition of digitizing electronic money is increasingly sophisticated because the available electronic money features are increasingly complex. Therefore, it is important for banks to pay attention to the sophistication of electronic money features provided to customers and adjust the target market so that customers are more accustomed and comfortable to use electronic money in the future.
Comparison of Mediation Effects on Interaction and Multigroup Approach in Structural Equation Modeling PLS in Case of Bank Mortgage Maisaroh, Ulfah; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Iriany, Atiek; Ullah, Mohammad Ohid
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v8i1.19919

Abstract

“Structural Equation Modeling is one of multivariate statistical method that used to explain multiple relationships between latent variables simultaneously to test a mediation model to conduct a formal test on mediation effects. Application PLS-SEM for exploratory research and theory development are increasing. Under certain conditions, the effect of exogenous variables on endogenous variable is also strengthened or weakened by moderating variable. In SEM, there are two approaches in analyzing moderation variables, namely the interaction method and the multigroup method. This article aims to compare the mediation effect on interaction approaches and multigroup approaches in Structural Equation Modeling. The data used is the case of timeliness of Bank X mortgage payments. In this article, statistical methods are evaluated to compare indirect effect between groups and examine indirect effect on each group. It was concluded that Collectability Status moderates the indirect relationship between Capital and the Timeliness of Payment through Willingness to Pay. Debtors with current collectability status more strongly effect the Timeliness of Payment than debtors with incurrect collectability status. Theresults of testing indirect effects on moderation with interaction and multigroup approaches are not much different. In the multigroup approach, the bootstrap interval bias is smaller than the bootstrap interval bias in the interaction approach. The Q-square Predictive Relevance value in both methods is quite high, indicating that the model is good. On the Current Collectibility Status group Q^2 is 89.3%, in the incurrect Collectibility Status Q^2 is 84.2%. While in the interaction approach, Q^2 is 70.4%. Researcher recommend a multigroup approach to data that has categorical moderation variables because differences between groups can be directly observed without adding interaction variables in the model.”
PENDAMPINGAN PENATAAN SISTEM ADMINISTRASI DESA DENGAN MENGEMBANGKAN APLIKASI ADMINISTRASI DESA TERPADU DI KELURAHAN ARJOSARI Pramoedyo, Henny; Ngabu, Wigbertus; Wardhani, Ni Wayan Surya; Iriany, Atiek; Chairunissa, Abela
PAKEM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Pakem : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pakem.5.2.131-142

Abstract

This community service activity aims to assist Kelurahan Arjosari in restructuring its administrative system more effectively and efficiently through the development of a village administration application built with Microsoft Excel and Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). Based on initial observations, the administrative processes in the kelurahan were still conducted manually, leading to slow public service delivery and a high risk of errors. The developed application is designed to integrate with the village's population database, automate the generation of documents based on National Identification Numbers (NIK), and provide automatic data validation features. Through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and the official launching of the application, local officials were actively involved in the planning and training phases. Evaluation results show that the application is easy to use, accelerates the document service process, and improves administrative data accuracy. This initiative has had a positive impact on the quality of public services at the local level and serves as a model for applying simple but effective technology to support digital transformation in village governance
Introduksi Budidaya Komoditas Jagung Hibrida dan Kacang Hijau di Kabupaten Malaka Sugiharto, Arifin Noor; Iriany, Atiek; Ngabu, Wigbertus; Ridwan, Muhamad; Anam, Khoiril
ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Penerbitan Universitas San Pedro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59632/abdiunisap.v1i2.202

Abstract

Praktik budi daya tanaman kacang hijau dan jagung yang dilakukan oleh petani di kawasan transmigrasi Uluklubuk masih belum optimal. Belum optimalnya praktik budi daya ini disebabkan karena penggunaan varietas lokal yang produktivitasnya rendah serta rendahnya penggunaan pupuk untuk mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan mitra kelompok tani, maka beberapa solusi yang diberikan adalah transfer teknologi melalui pendampingan, pelatihan, dan praktik demplot. Pelaksanaan program ini dilaksanakan dengan metode pelatihan, penyuluhan, pendampingan, dan demplot secara berkala. Program kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan varietas jagung hibrida, varietas kacang hijau unggul, dan transfer teknologi budi daya tanaman jagung dan kacang hijau serta meningkatkan pendapatan kelompok tani di Desa Weoe, Kecamatan Wewiku, Kabupaten Malaka. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Desember 2023. Hasil program kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok tani sasaran mampu mengimplementasikan ilmu pengetahuan yang telah diberikan mengenai budi daya jagung hibrida dan kacang hijau unggul. Hasil panen jagung yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 12,877 ton dan hasil panen kacang hijau sebanyak 1,481 ton.
Co-Authors A. Fahmi Indrayani Achmad Efendi Achmad Efendi Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes Agus Dwi Sulistyono, Agus Dwi Alim, Viky Iqbal Azizul Amanda, Devi Veda Aniek Iriany Arditama Putra Rochmanullah Arianto, Danang Arifin Noor Sugiharto Aris Subagiyo Asaliontin, Lisa Ayu Aisyah Ashari Bambang Dwi Argo Bestari Archita Safitri Budi Astuti, Ani Cecep Kusmana Chairunissa, Abela Danang Ariyanto Danang Ariyanto Darmanto Darmanto David Forgenie Devi Veda Amanda Dewi, Anggi Seftia Dhanny Septimawan Sutopo Eni Sumarminingsih Faddli Lindra Wibowo Fernandes, Adji Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo Firdaus, Cahyani Jannah Fudianita, Citra Hamdan, Rosita Haneinanda Junianto, Fachira Hartawati, Hartawati Henida Ratna Ayu Putri Henny Pramoedyo Henny Pramoedyo Iwan Setiawan Khoiril Anam, Khoiril Kusdarwati, Heni Maghfiro, Maulidya Maisaroh, Ulfah Marhen Andan Prasetyo Maulidya Maghfiro Mellysa Isnaini Muhamad Firdaus Muhamad Ridwan NI WAYAN SURYA WARDHANI Ni Wayan Surya Wardhani Ni Wayan Surya Wardhani Nikmatul Khoiriyah Novi Nur Aini Novi Nur Aini, Novi Nur Nugroho, Arief Budi Nugroho, Salma Fitri Ola, Petrus Kanisius Pramaningrum, Dea Saraswati Putra, Arditama Rahma Fitriani Rinaldo Fernandes, Adji Achmad Riza, Sativandi Rosyida, Diana Rudiat Sekarsari, Cindy Sepriadi, Hanifa Solimun Solimun Solimun Solimun, Solimun Suci Astutik Sugiarto S Suryawardhani, Ni Wayan Sutopo, Dhanny Septimawan Ullah, Mohammad Ohid Utomo, Candra Rezzining Wulat Sariro Weni Waego Hadi Nugroho Wigbertus Ngabu Yuliana, Mila