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Vulnerability and Survival Strategy by Food Street Vendors: Case Study in Triangle Gold of DKI Jakarta Dicky Rachmawan; Rusydan Fathy; Muhammad Luthfi
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2021.5.2.6049

Abstract

Street vendor (Pedagang Kaki Lima - PKL) is the most incarnation of the informal economy with the biggest role even at the state level. Unfortunately, PKL is blamed as the source of problems and is surrounded by the threat of eviction, which still happened in DKI Jakarta, as the symbol and magnet of development in Indonesia. This study aims to reveal the vulnerability of the PKL in the Golden Triangle of Jakarta and the defensive strategies they carry out. The qualitative method with a case study strengthened by life history for revealing the vulnerability and survival strategy of the PKL household is applied in this study. The result shows the unforeseeable fact that PKL in Triangle Gold of DKI Jakarta potentially can reach an income as same as the regional minimum wage in DKI Jakarta. At the same time, the eviction and number of customers are the PKL’s vulnerability factors. Social capital is essential to start a new job or business as PKL, while strengthened by push and pulling factors to migrate from rural to city. Bridging and bonding with stakeholders through adaptation to the changing rule are the PKL’s main strategies to survive; besides, preserving the identity and norms of PKL boosts the PKL community's adhesion to encounter hard times. Beyond that, resignation value to God and effort for growing are determinant aspects that differ between PKL who have more or less revenue.
ANALISIS PENGARUH NILAI KEKERUHAN AIR TERHADAP AKURASI SATELLITE DERIVED BATHYMETRY DENGAN ALGORITMA STUMPF (STUDI KASUS: PANTAI KARTINI, JAWA TENGAH) Muhammad Luthfi Ramadhan; Bandi Sasmito; firman Hadi
Jurnal Geodesi UNDIP Volume 10, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Departement Teknik Geodesi Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

ABSTRAKSattelite Derived Bathymetry (SDB) merupakan suatu metode di bidang penginderaan jauh yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan nilai kedalaman perairan dengan perhitungan suatu algoritma. Beberapa algoritma telah dikembangkan dalam upaya menghasilkan nilai kedalaman menggunakan metode SDB ini, salah satunya adalah algoritma Stumpf. Algoritma Stumpf memiliki prinsip penyederhanaan operasi hitungan dalam mengekstraksi nilai kedalaman air menggunakan perbandingan dua faktor reflektansi air pada band biru dan band hijau yang memiliki kemampuan tingkat penyerapan terhadap badan air yang berbeda. Prinsip tingkat penyerapan pada tiap band yang berbeda ini menghasilkan perbedaan rasio antar band yang akan mengalami perubahan ketika kedalaman berubah. Namun banyak faktor yang mengakibatkan kesalahan dalam proses pengolahan SDB ini salah satunya pengaruh sifat optis air berupa kekeruhan air. Penelitian ini menganalisis lebih lanjut tentang pengaruh nilai kekeruhan air terhadap akurasi yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan SDB menggunakan perhitungan algoritma Stumpf dengan sumber data citra Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS. Hasil dari pengolahan SDB tersebut kemudian dibandingkan dengan hasil pengolahan SDB yang telah ditambahkan dengan variabel kekeruhan air dari proses uji koefisien regresi terhadap nilai simpangan kedalaman dan nilai kekeruhan air. Pengolahan SDB dapat memetakan kedalaman perairan dengan rata-rata ketelitian (RMSE) yang dihasilkan sebesar 1,531 meter. Dengan menambahkan variabel kekeruhan air, hasil pengolahan SDB memiliki akurasi yang lebih baik dan dapat memetakan kedalaman perairan dengan rata-rata ketelitian (RMSE) yang dihasilkan sebesar 1,462 meter.
ANALISIS PEMBEBANAN TEKANAN PADA RANGKA BAWAH SURGERY SMART CHAIR UNTUK DOKTER BEDAH LAPAROSKOPI DENGAN SOLIDWORKS Muhammad Luthfi Ridlwan; J Jamari; Mohammad Tauviqirrahman
JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN Vol 10, No 2 (2022): VOLUME 10, NOMOR 2, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Fatigue Surgeon merupakan kelelahan yang dialami oleh semua dokter dalam karir bedah. Dalam melakukan operasi, dokter bedah harus melakukan proses bedah dengan berdiri selama beberapa jam, hal ini menyebabkan otot otot pada kaki, punggung, serta leher dokter bedah mendapatkan pembebanan yang kontinyu yang menyebabkan otot otot tersebut kontraksi dan mengalami kekakuan. Kekakuan pada otot kaki ini berdampak jangka panjang pada dokter bedah ditambah dengan pola tidur dokter bedah yang terbatas karena memiliki jam terbang operasi yang tinggi, pola makan, serta terbatasnya waktu untuk olahraga. Pada kasus ini kami berfokus pada dokter bedah laparoskopi yang melakukan operasi selama 2 sampai 4 jam. Hal ini menyebabkan dokter bedah laparoskopi rawan mengalami Fatigue Surgeon. Untuk mengurangi dampak kelelahan ini, dokter bedah laparoskopi menggunakan kursi untuk duduk sambil melakukan operasi, namun kursi yang digunakan merupakan kursi konvensional yang masih kurang nyaman serta minim fitur untuk menunjang kenyamanan dokter bedah. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis struktur kursi yang telah dirancang yaitu Surgery Smart Chair. Dengan analisis menggunakan solidwork ini akan diketahui apakah struktur kursi sudah cukup kuat bukan hanya dalam proses manufaktur namun juga saat digunakan langsung oleh dokter bedah laparoskopi.
Relationship Between Performance of Brand Ambassador Oppo Advertising and Oppo Advertising Message Level on Oppo Buying Interest Oppo Product Muhammad Luthfi Razan; Djoko Setyabudi, S.Sos, MM
Interaksi Online Vol 5, No 4: Oktober 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Oppo is one of the smartphone manufacturers in Indonesia, Oppo uses brand ambassador as one of the strategies in its iklanya, Oppo using brand majority of celebrities from celebrities, Oppo brand ambassador is expected to be a draw for the audience who saw the advertisement Oppo, so that will help the audience In understanding the advertising message submitted by brand ambassador, after the audience understands the advertising message is conveyed it will stimulate the interest of buying audience of Oppo products. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of Oppo brand ambassador advertising performance and the level of understanding of Oppo's advertising messages to the buying interest of Oppo products. Theory used in this research is Response Cognitive Theory which explains the relationship between the performance of Brand Ambassador Oppo Advertising on the Oppo Advertising Message Level Understanding, Elaboration Likehood Theory which explains the Relationship Between the Performance of Brand Ambassadors of Oppo Advertising on Oppo's buying interest. The population of this study is adolescents aged 18-25 years who became the target target of Oppo and samples taken as many as 50 people with conventional sampling techniques. In the hypothesis test, the authors used the correlation analysis of kendall tau_b. Testing data that is done by using program SPSS 23, there is Between Performance of Brand Ambassador Advertising Oppo (X1) to the interest of buying product of Oppo (Y) with significance value is 0,862 is> 0,50 which means there is relation and Relationship Level understanding of advertising message Oppo (X2) to the buying interest of Oppo (Y) product with significance value is 0,751, proving hypothesis H1 that there is positive relation and hypothesis H2 there is also positive relationship.
INDONESIAN'S EFFORTS TO INCREASE COFFEE EXPORTS TO JAPAN IN THE PERIOD 2013-2017 Athilla Muhammad Luthfi; Tri Joko Waluyo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This work is an analysis of international political economy studies. This study discusses Indonesia's efforts to increase coffee exports to Japan in the period 2013-2017. The export of Indonesian coffee to Japan is the biggest opportunity for Indonesia in the Asian region. The problem with Indonesian coffee lies in the unstable quality of coffee, this is because 95% of Indonesian coffee plantations are held by the people so that it is difficult to equalize the standard of good quality coffee.            This research uses a liberalism perspective, and is supported by the theory of international trade. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. The data collection technique in this research is to conduct library research. Namely analyzing data relating to the problem, with data collection techniques from literature in the form of  books, magazines, newspapers and visits to internet sites and other sources that support research.            This research shows that the efforts that have been made by Indonesia can be divided into two, namely  internal and external efforts. Internal efforts refer to improving the quality, productivity and production of Indonesian coffee with the issuance of the Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 88 year 2017, the making of ISCoffee, and the 2013-2017 National Coffee Development Activities. External efforts that have been made include efforts to increase coffee exports to Japan through the IJEPA, remove non-tariff barriers to coffee exports to Japan in the case of carbaryl, and promotion of Indonesian coffee exports to Japan. Keywords:International Trade,  Export, Coffee, IJEPA
PENGARUH KINERJA LINGKUNGAN DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Muhammad Luthfi Ramadhana; Indira Januarti
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 11, Nomor 1, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze and to provide empirical proof of the effect of environmental performance on firm value, to analyze and to provide empirical proof of the effect of environmental performance on financial performance, to analyze and to provide empirical proof of the effect of financial performance on firm value, and to analyze and to provide empirical proof that financial performance can mediate the effect of environtmental performance on firm value.The population in this study are companies listed in the Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan (PROPER) and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 to 2019. The total sample used in this study is 179 companies based on predetermined criteria. Environtmental performance is measured using the PROPER scoring, financial performance is measured using ROE, and firm value is measured using TOBIN’S Q equation. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, hypothesis testing, and Sobel test. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the company's environmental performance does not have a positive effect on firm value, the company's environmental performance has a positive effect on the company's financial performance, the company's financial performance does not have a positive effect on firm value, and financial performance can mediate the effect of the environmental performance variable on the firm value variable.
EFEK KONSUMSI KEFIR TERHADAP DISLIPIDEMIA TERKAIT SINDROM METABOLIK: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Muhammad Luthfi Adnan
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/khazanah.vol13.iss1.art4

Abstract

Latar belakang: Peningkatan insidensi sindrom metabolik sering disertai dengan dislipidemia. Kefir merupakan minuman fermentasi yang telah banyak diteliti manfaat kesehatannya.Tujuan: Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk membahas pengrauh minuman kefir terhadap dislipidemiaMetode: Pencarian literatur dilakuakn dengan menggunakan kata kunci “kefir”, “dislipidemia”, dan “sindrom metabolik” dengan mesin pencari PubMed dan Google Scholar.Hasil: Dislipidemia dapat dipengaruhi dari obesitas dan resistensi insulin. Kefir memiliki efek anti-obesitas dan antiinflamasi dengan memodulasi perbaikan metabolisme lipid.Kesimpulan: Konsumsi kefir memiliki efek antidislipidemia pada sindrom metabolik
Stability Analysis of Mathematical Modeling of Interaction between Target Cells and COVID-19 Infected Cells Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Mansoor Abdul Hamid; Alya Adianta; Hanny Puspha Jayanti; Muhammad Ja'far Luthfi
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2021.102.123-127

Abstract

The stability analysis in this mathematical model was related to the infection of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). In this mathematical model there were two balance points, namely the point of balance free from Covid-19 and the one infected with Covid-19. The stability of the equilibrium point was influenced by all parameters, i.e. target cells die during each cycle, number of target cells at  = 0, target cells infected during each cycle based on virion unit density, effective surface area of the network, the ratio of the number of virus particles to the number of virions, infected cells die during each cycle, the number of virus particles produced by each infected cell during each cycle, and virus particles die during each cycle. In the simulation model, immunity is divided into high, medium and low immunity. For high, moderate and low immunity, respectively, the highest number of target cells is in high, medium and low immunity, whereas for the number of infected cells and the number of Covid-19, it is in the opposite sequence of the number of target cells.
The Correlation Between the Type of Occupation Toward Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Levels in Individuals with Hypertension Yaltafit Abror Jeem; Yanasta Yudo Pratama; Muhammad Luthfi Adnan; Nadia Rachma Nirwingsyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.46 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2857

Abstract

Daily activities and occupation can significantly influence health conditions, so a health assessment related to occupational factors is essential to reduce the risk of the disease. One of the leading causes of mortality from cardiovascular disease worldwide is hypertension. This study aims to determine the correlation between the type of occupation toward blood pressure and cholesterol levels in individuals with hypertension. This paper was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population was individuals with hypertension at Depok 2 Public Health Centre, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. In addition, the sample was 121 respondents with consecutive sampling. The independent variable was the type of occupation, and the dependent variables were blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Instruments were a questionnaire to evaluate the characteristics of respondents and the type of occupation, a digital sphygmomanometer to examine blood pressure, and cholesterol test kits to assess cholesterol levels. The data analysis used the Chi-Square test with α=0.05. Most respondents were female (59.5%) and aged 60-69 years old (47.1%). They worked in the informal sector (81.2%). In addition, they had grade 1 hypertension (52.1%). There was no significant correlation between the type of occupation and blood pressure in individuals with hypertension (p=0.248). In addition, most respondents had high cholesterol levels (50.4%). Furthermore, there was no significant association between the type of occupation and cholesterol levels in individuals with hypertension (p=0.128). In conclusion, the type of occupation is not a risk factor for increased blood pressure and cholesterol levels in individuals with hypertension.
Analisis Kualitas Layanan E-Commerce Shopee Menggunakan Metode E-Servqual dan Kano Siti Zainah; Muhammad Luthfi Hamzah; Nesdi Evrilyan Rozanda; Febi Nur Salisah
JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Global Informatika MDP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35957/jatisi.v10i2.4544

Abstract

Shopee is one of the most frequently visited online buying and selling sites and has a high number of downloads on the play store. However, in the last two years, Shopee has experienced a decrease in the average number of monthly visitors. The purpose of this research is to understand the quality of service provided by Shopee on its website or application. The E-Servqual method is used to measure the gap between attributes and customer service expectations and the Kano model is used to classify attributes and determine the extent to which service attributes meet customer satisfaction. The results of calculations using the E-Servqual method show that the quality of services provided has not met customer expectations, because all attributes have negative gap values. And the results of calculations using the Kano model identify 11 attributes that must be prioritized, due to a linear relationship between attribute performance and customer satisfaction, 11 attributes that need to be maintained, because an increase in attribute performance will result in a very high level of satisfaction and five attributes that need to be improved in order to maximize satisfaction towards customers. Keywords— Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Shopee E-Commerce, E-Servqual, Canoe