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PEMODELAN 2D LAPISAN BAWAH PERMUKAAN BERDASARKAN DATA GAYA BERAT MIKRO Supriyadi Supriyadi; Khumaedi Khumaedi; Fajar Setiawan; Teguh MM
Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Vol 25, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Services, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.855 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jps.v25i1.28566

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan lapisan bawah permukaan tanah berdasarkan data gaya berat. Pengukuran dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2019. Penelitian menggunakan metode geofisika yaitu metode gaya berat dan metode survei. Setelah dilakukan pengolahan kemudian data anomali gravitasi dapat diinterpretasikan dengan bantuan peta geologi. Alat yang digunakan adalah Gravimeter Scintrex CG-5 Autograv. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur bawah permukaan dapat diinterpretasikan dalam empat lapisan. Lapisan pertama yaitu top soil yang termasuk formasi aluvium (Qa) dengan densitas rata-rata batuan 2.1 g/cm3 dengan kedalaman 0-50 m. Lapisan kedua memliki densitas rata-rata batuan 2.3 g/cm3  di kedalaman 50-120m. Lapisan ketiga memiliki densitas rata-rata batuan 2.4 g/cm3 di kedalaman 120-195m. Penyusun batuan lapisan pertama hingga ketiga merupakan batuan sedimen seperti lempung, batupasir, dan batu serpih. Lapisan keempat adalah base yang termasuk formasi damar (Qtd) dengan densitas 2,67 g/cm3 di kedalaman lebih dari 195 m dengan batuan penyusun didominasi breksi vulkanik dan tufan halus.2D MODELING SUBSURFACE LAYER BASED ON MICROGRAVITY DATAThis study was aimed at describing the subsurface layer based on the gravity data. The measurements were made in January 2019. The study used the geophysical method, namely the gravity method and the survey method. After being analyzed, the anomaly gravitation data then interpreted using geological maps. Gravimeter Scintrex CG-5 Autograph was used in this study. The results show that subsurface structures can be interpreted in four layers. The first layer is topsoil which includes alluvium (Qa) formation with an average rock density of 2.1 g/cm3 with a depth of 0-50 m. The second layer has an average rock density of 2.3 g/cm3 at a depth of 50-120m. The third layer has an average rock density of 2.4 g/cm3 at a depth of 120-195m. First to third layer rock compilers are sedimentary rocks such as clay, sandstone, and shale. The fourth layer is a base that includes the formation of resin (Qtd) with a density of 2.67 g/cm3 at a depth of more than 195 m with the constituent rocks dominated by volcanic breccias and fine tuffs.
Measurement of Moment of Inertia Through a Bifilar Pendulum Swing Based on a Microcontroller Niken Tri Widayati; Nadia Wahyu Lurinda; Hartono Hartono; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol 5, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.257 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.2019.5.2.11028

Abstract

Every object has a tendency to maintain its state of motion. The concept also applies to rotating objects called moments of inertia. This experiment aims to explain the working principle and determine the magnitude of the moment of inertia of objects using a bifilar pendulum teaching aid based on the ATMEGA-16 microcontroller. The implementation method used is the experimental method. The working principle of the ATMEGA-16 bifilar pendulum microcontroller-based teaching aids uses the bifilar pendulum principle. The moment of inertia of an object can be measured using a measuring tool that works at the moment of the inertia oscillation method. The bifilar pendulum experiment consists of an object which is tied on either side by a rope and then attached to a support. Objects are deviated horizontally with a small angle to the equilibrium position and then released, the object will experience periodic oscillations. Based on the experimental results the shorter the distance of the two bifilars, the period will be even greater, and vice versa. The magnitude of the period (T) on the bifilar pendulum is inversely proportional to the root distance between the two bifilar (d). The results of experiments carried out for variations in rope length and the distance between the ropes. The moment of inertia based on experiments for variations in length of rope at 0.35 m is (I ± ΔI) =   kg/m2 ; 0.45 m is (I ± ΔI) =   kg/m2 ; 0.55 m then (I ± ΔI) =   kg/m2 ; 0.65 m then (I ± ΔI) =   kg/m2 and 0.75 m, (I ± ΔI) =   kg/m2.. Furthermore, the moment of inertia is based on experiments for variations in the distance between the ropes at 0.1 m then (I ± ∆I) =  kg/m2; 0.15 m then (I ± ∆ I) =  kg/m2; 0.20 m then (I ± ∆I) =  kg/m2; and 0.25 m then (I ± ∆I) =  kg/m2. The experimental results show that the smaller the distance between the two ropes will produce conformity to the theory of the solid cylinder using the shaft approach through the center.©2019 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Identifikasi Potensi Air Tanah Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Schlumberger di Kelurahan Bapangsari Kecamatan Bagelen Kabupaten Purworejo Taufik Nur Fitrianto; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Ulil Albab Taufiq; Teguh Maulana Mukromin; Anggit Pranatya Wardana
Jurnal Fisika FLUX Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (970.446 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v15i2.4954

Abstract

This research aimed to determine location and distribution of groundwater in Bapangsari, Bagelen, Purworejo. This research used Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method with Schlumberger configuration. Research data were taken by using resistivity meter IPMGEO. This research did on 2 locations with length of line is 180 m. The data were processed using software Microsoft Excel and IP2WIN. Based on result of the research. On the first location, groundwater is at 32,2 m depth with 3,3 m thick. On the first location, groundwater is at 34,6 m depth with 9,58 m thick. Groundwater on the first location is shallower than second location. However, on the first location have over burden. The over burden has big enough resistivity value (higher than 100 ohm m). This value has been identifying of a solid layer. The layer is andesitic breccia. While on second location, the over burden has small enough resistivity value (50 ohm m). This value has been identifying of a sedimentary layer. The layer is weathered breccia and gravel.
Pelatihan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menyusun Soal Higher Order Thinking Skill Supriyadi Supriyadi; Ani Rusilowati; Wiwi Isnaeni; Rizki Winarsih
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2021): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v12i2.4728

Abstract

Pelatihan bagi guru sekolah dasar dalam menyusun soal HOTS bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh guru sekolah dasar yang ada di kota Semarang. Keterbatasan pengetahuan guru sekolah dasar mengenai perbedaan soal HOTS dan soal LOTS, ciri-ciri soal HOTS, serta cara penyusunan dan pengembangan soal HOTS menjadi masalah utama yang dibahas. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan secara langsung kepada guru sekolah dasar mengenai prosedur penyusunan dan pengembangan soal HOTS. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 7 September 2019 di gedung aula C401 Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode pedagogi genre-4M meliputi tahap membangun konteks, memberikan pemodelan, mengonstruksi secara bersama, dan mengonstruksi secara mandiri. Hasil yang didapatkan dari pelatihan ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai perbedaan soal HOTS dan LOTS, ciri-ciri soal HOTS, serta cara penyusunan dan pengembangan soal HOTS. Skor pretes kompetensi guru sebesar 32 dan skor postesnya sebesar 63. Jadi peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam membuat soal HOTS sebesar 0,4 dengan kategori sedang.
Needs Analysis of Development of Critical Thinking Skills Assessment Instruments on Vocational School English Subjects Ryzka Cahyaningrum; Wahyu Lestari; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 7(1), April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Visi Intan Permata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i1.686

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the needs for developing critical thinking skills technology-based assessment instruments in English subjects for vocational school and find out the factors that can support and inhibit developing and implementing critical thinking skills technology-based assessment instruments. This study used the qualitative research method with a case study design. The subject of study was 5 teachers and 15 eleventh-grade vocational school students at Tangerang. Observations, interviews, and documentation were conducted to collect the data. After collecting the data, the researcher used triangulation to confirm the data. The data collected were analyzed to answer the research questions using several stages, namely condensation, display, and verification. The results showed that the development of technology-based assessment instruments of critical thinking skills on vocational school English subjects needs to be developed. The schools have facilitation for conducting a technology-based assessment. Students have never taken on critical thinking skills assessment. Teachers and schools did not have the development of assessment instruments of critical thinking skills so teachers have never conducted critical thinking skills assessments on English subjects. Moreover, the students still have some obstacles in English learning such as vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. Therefore, the teachers should help to improve students’ vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar before conducting a critical thinking skills assessment.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UKUR SUHU SKALA CELCIUS, REAUMUR, FAHRENHEIT DAN KELVIN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA Widya Nugraheni Widiningrum; Siti Hadijah; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sulhadi Sulhadi
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jipf.v9i1.15502

Abstract

Perkembangan sains dan teknologi, alat ukur digital telah banyak direalisasikan menggunakan sensor suhu DS18B20. Namun, belum adanya alat ukur suhu dalam bentuk Celcius, Reaumur, Fahrenheit dan Kelvin yang secara praktis terlihat pada LCD. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk merancang bangun alat ukur suhu digital menggunakan sensor suhu DS18B20. Kelayakan alat ukur pembelajaran fisika ini diukur menggunakan keakurasian sensor yaitu nilai error dan nilai akurasi alat ukur terhadap termometer pembanding dan teori. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan alat ini dapat berjalan dengan baik dan dapat membantu dalam proses pembelajaran. Alat ini mampu menampilkan hasil pengukuran suhu pada LCD berupa skala Celcius, Reaumur, Fahrenheit dan Kelvin secara bersamaan. Tetapi penelitian ini masih memiliki kekurangan yaitu apabila ingin mengukur suhu yang sangat panas diatas 85°C, alat ini tidak dapat bekerja secara efektif karena menghasilkan data yang error.
Pemisahan Anomali Regional dan Residual Data Gayaberat Studi Kasus di Kota Lama Semarang Supriyadi Supriyadi; Khumaedi Khumaedi; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; F Setiaswan
Physics Education Research Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Education, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/perj.2019.1.1.3927

Abstract

Research has been carried out using gravity methods to identify subsurface structures in the region of Kota Lama Semarang as a preliminary survey for disaster mitigation purposes. In processing gravity data to identify subsurface structures, several processing stages are carried out. The initial step is to make the initial correction in the form of tide correction and float correction then a further correction is performed until a complete Bouguer anomaly contour is obtained. From the complete Bouguer anomaly, regional and residual gravity anomalies can be separated. The separation of regional anomalies from Bouguer anomalies in this study uses the moving average method while residual anomalies are obtained by subtracting Bouguer anomalies from regional anomalies. In the study of identification of subsurface structures it is important to conduct regional and residual anomaly separations to interpret geological structures and obtain the targets sought. Regional anomaly values in the region of Kota Lama Semarang are between 28.0 mGal - 28.4 mGal while for residual anomalies have between 31.6 mGal - 32.8 mGal.
Analysis of Instrument Development Recount Text Writing Test HOTS for Vocational High School using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) Muhammad Haris Setiawan; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Dwi Anggani L. Bharati
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 8 Number 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v8i2.25910

Abstract

This study aims to determine the construct validity and reliability of the instrument recount text writing test HOTS in English subjects for vocational high school students. This method used a development research design from Djemari Mardapi which has been modified with the three steps. The analysis of construct validity instrument is based on how many factors are needed to explain the relationship between a set of indicators and is used the SPSS Statistic v24 application and reliability used Cronbach's Alpha. The sample in this study were 30 students with a quota sampling approach and were taken randomly. The results of the analysis construct validity with EFA got KMO values > 0.5, Anti Image Correlation > 0.5, Eigenvalue 1 and Factor Loading 0.3 and instrument reliability is 0.771. The results showed that overall, the items of instrument recount text writing test HOTS in English subjects for vocational high school students had good construct validity scores, all items were able to measure every cognitive ability and showed that the construct validity of each test item developed was good because of construct validity. Teachers need to use the development of this standard instrument to reduce the level of subjectivity of the assessment. Teachers should start using learning models and include HOTS questions to improve students' thinking skills.
Pengembangan Alat Praktikum Konduktivitas Termal Zat Cair pada Geometri Silinder Berbasis Sensor Suhu Sabana Asmi; Sukirman Sukirman; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sulhadi Sulhadi
WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika) Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.347 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/wapfi.v6i1.32384

Abstract

Praktikum untuk menentukan nilai konduktivitas termal zat cair pada geometri silinder masih jarang dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu merancang alat praktikum konduktivitas termal zat cair pada geometri silinder berbasis sensor suhu. Alat praktikum yang dirancang terdiri dari (1) tabung isolator berbentuk silinder, (2) elemen pemanas berbentuk silinder, (3) sumber tegangan AC, (4) sensor suhu digital, dan (5) material cair yang akan diukur nilai konduktivitas termalnya. Data profil distribusi temperatur yang diperoleh kemudian digunakan untuk menghitung nilai konduktivitas termal zat cair. Adapun nilai konduktivitas termal air pada suhu ruang 31°C diukur menggunakan alat praktikum yang dikembangkan yaitu 0.60 Wm-1K-1. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat praktikum konduktivitas termal zat cair pada geometri silinder yang dikembangkan tidak dapat secara langsung mengukur nilai konduktivitas termal zat cair. Namun, alat praktikum yang dikembangkan dapat mengukur secara langsung profil distribusi temperatur zat cair pada geometri silinder. Kata kunci : geometri silinder, konduktivitas termal, praktikum, sensor suhu, zat cair ABSTRACT Practicum to determine the value of  thermal conductivity of liquid in cylinder geometry is still rarely done. The purpose of this research is to design a liquid thermal conductivity practicum instrument on a temperature sensor-based cylinder geometry. The practicum instrument that is designed consists of (1) a cylindrical insulator tube, (2) a cylindrical heating element, (3) an AC voltage source, (4) a digital temperature sensor, and (5) a liquid material for which the thermal conductivity value will be measured. The temperature distribution profile data obtained are then used to calculate the value of the thermal conductivity of the liquid. The value of the thermal conductivity of water at room temperature of 31°C was measured using the developed practicum instrument is 0.60 Wm-1K-1. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the liquid thermal conductivity practicum instrument in the cylinder geometry that was developed cannot directly measure the value of the thermal conductivity of the liquid. However, the developed practicum instrument can directly measure the temperature distribution profile of the liquid in the cylinder geometry.  Kata kunci : cylinder geometry, liquid, practicum, temperature sensor, thermal conductivity
Pengembangan Alat Praktikum Digital Gerak Jatuh Bebas Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Fisika Nofrina Maulani; Didik Setiawan; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sulhadi Sulhadi
WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika) Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.536 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/wapfi.v6i1.32454

Abstract

Untuk menjadikan pembelajaran fisika dengan konsep abstrak menjadi konkrit diperlukan sebuah teknologi. Perkembangan teknologi pada abad 21 berkembang sangat pesat. Perkembangan teknologi modern yang bersifat praktis dengan adanya alat praktikum yang mendorong minat siswa untuk melakukan praktikum gerak jatuh bebas. Pengembangan alat praktikum yang disusun dari persamaan matematis gerak jatuh bebas mempermudah siswa untuk melakukan praktikum. Adanya alat praktikum digital gerak jatuh bebas ini, siswa dapat mengamati dan melakukan praktikum pada obyek yang sedang dipelajari. Alat praktikum menampilkan hasil percobaan secara otomatis dan data percepatan gravitasi diolah secara digital. Pengolahan secara digital setelah menekan tombol “Mulai” pada alat praktikum gerak jatuh bebas menggunakan aplikasi Delphi XE. Hasil pengolahan data praktikum menentukan nilai percepatan gravitasi di tempat praktikum. Variasi yang digunakan yaitu variasi massa benda uji dan variasi ketinggian benda. Hasil nilai percepatan gravitasi di tempat praktikum yang diperoleh sesuai dengan teori yaitu sebesar 9,8 ms-2. Kata kunci : alat praktikum, digital, gerak jatuh bebas  ABSTRACT Make physics learning with abstract concepts into concrete, technology is needed. The development of technology in the 21st century is growing very rapidly. The development of modern technology that is practical with the existence of practical tools that encourage students' interest in practicing free fall motion. The development of practicum tools which are composed of mathematical equations of free fall motion makes it easier for students to do practicum. With this free fall motion digital practicum tool, students can observe and do practicum on the object being studied. The practicum tool displays the results of the experiment automatically and the gravitational acceleration data is processed digitally. Digital processing after pressing the "Start" button on the free fall motion lab tool using the Delphi XE application. The results of practicum data processing determine the value of gravitational acceleration at the practicum. The variations used are variations in the mass of the test object and variations in the height of the object.The results of the value of gravitational acceleration at the practicum obtained in accordance with the theory is 9.8ms-2.  Keywords : digital, free fall motion, practicum tools