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Transparency and Accountability in Village Financial Management to Improve Community Welfare: An Analysis of Village Development Trends in Indonesia Marcio J. C. Rosa Lay; Karno, Karno
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v3i2.526

Abstract

This study analyzes the transparency and accountability of village financial management in improving community welfare in Indonesia. The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis of secondary data from publications of the Central Statistics Agency and Ministry of Finance for the period 2022-2024. The results show that Village Fund allocation has increased significantly from IDR 72 trillion in 2024 to IDR 71 trillion in 2025, with incentive distribution to 15,124 outstanding villages. The implementation of digital village financial systems has increased financial reporting transparency by 68% throughout Indonesia. The accountability of village financial management shows improvement through the application of measurable technical, administrative, and legal principles. Community participation in village financial supervision reaches 45% of the total village population. These findings indicate that transparency and accountability in village finances are positively correlated with improved welfare of rural communities. Research recommendations include strengthening village information systems, increasing village apparatus capacity, and optimizing community participation in village financial management.
Analisis Nilai Tukar Petani Tanaman Pangan di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan Timur Daulika, Putri; Fahrunsyah, Fahrunsyah; Syakhril, Syakhril; Saleh, Muhammad; Karno, Karno
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i2.860

Abstract

Kesejahteraan masyarakat termasuk petani merupakan tujuan dari dilaksanakannya pembangunan. Peningkatan pembangunan pertanian diharapkan mampu untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani. Seberapa jauh pembangunan pertanian mampu meningkat kesejahteraan petani perlu dilakukan pengkajian. Pendekatan yang dapat dipakai untuk mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan petani adalah dengan mengukur Nilai Tukar Petani (NTP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari perilaku nilai tukar petani, dan unsur-unsur pembentuk nilai tukar petani di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Data dianalisis menggunakan indeks nilai tukar petani yaitu dengan menggunakan formula NTP. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) Secara umum nilai NTP petani padi sawah di atas 100, dengan rata-rata 104,14 yang menunjukkan harga hasil panen yang diterima petani lebih tinggi daripada biaya yang mereka keluarkan untuk kebutuhan konsumsi rumah tangga, biaya produksi, dan penambahan barang modal.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI Indole Butryc Acid (IBA) DAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN STEK BATANG ANGGUR (Vitis vinifera L.) Handayani, Nur Safira; Karno, Karno; Rosyida, Rosyida
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 24 No 1, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v24i1.9263

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the influence of Indole Butyric Acid (IBA) concentration and planting media on the growth of grapevine cuttings (Vitis vinifera L.). The research was conducted from September to November 2023 at the Greenhouse Block E, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The treatments were arranged in a factorial design (4x3) using a completely randomized design with three replications. The first factor was IBA concentration with four treatments: 0 ppm (Control), 1000 ppm), 2000 ppm), and 3000 ppm. The second factor was planting media with three treatments: soil:sand (1:1), soil:sand husk charcoal (1:1:1), and soil:sand (1:1). The observation variables included the time of shoot emergence, shoot length, number of leaves, number of roots, root length, and root volume. The observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further tested with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the 3000 ppm IBA concentration treatment had a significantly higher effect compared to the 0 ppm, 1000 ppm, and 2000 ppm concentrations on the parameters of shoot emergence time, shoot length, number of leaves, number of roots, and root volume. The planting media treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of shoot emergence and shoot length. The soil:sand media was the most effective for the shoot length parameter. There was a significant interaction between IBA concentration treatment and planting media on the parameters of shoot length, number of leaves, and root length. The conclusion of this study is that the 3000 ppm IBA concentration had the best effect on all parameters. The soil:sand planting media had the best effect on shoot length, number of leaves, and root volume. The 3000 ppm IBA concentration in the soil:sand planting media was the most effective for shoot length and number of leaves.
The Effect of Shallot Extract as Natural Plant Growth Regulator and Cuttings Materials on The Growth of Water Apple (Syzygium aqueum l.) Stem Cuttings Makrufah, Aliatul; Karno, Karno; Rosyida, Rosyida
Bioma : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 2: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/bioma.v12i2.15562

Abstract

The propagation of water apple by cuttings can meet the needs of the seeds in a short time and in large quantities. This study aimed to examine the effect of shallot extract as a natural plant growth regulator (PGR) and cutting material on the growth of water apple stem cuttings. The research was carried out from July to September 2022 at Greenhouse and the Physiology and Plant Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Agriculture, Diponegoro University. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was the PGR concentration of shallots at four levels : K0 = 0%, K1 = 30%, K2 = 60%, and K3 = 90%. The second factor is the material of the water apple cuttings, with three levels: A1 = tip, A2 = middle, and A3 = base. The results of this study showed that the PGR concentration of shallots had significant effect on the age of shoots. The material of cuttings had a significant effect on age of shoots and the number of shoots. The natural growth regulator concentration of shallots 30% (v/v) in the shoots gave the best results for the growth of water apple cuttings
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Perusahaan Jasa Komunikasi Dengan Firm Size Sebagai Moderasi Karno, Karno
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Artikel Riset Januari 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i1.1832

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find empirical evidence regarding the effect of financial ratios proxied by CR, ROA, TATO, and NPM on earnings growth with Company Size as a moderating variable in communication service companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2022. This research is a quantitative study with research samples taken from OSIRIS datavase. The sample selection in this study used purposive sampling technique, as for the criteria set were (1) listing on the IDX in the communication services sector consistently for five years from 2018-2022, and (2) no missing data, from this process 19 companies were obtained from 43 companies with the final observation sample obtained, namely 95 research data. This study found that Current ratio (CR) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a affect on profit growth, while Return on assets (ROA) and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) have no effect on the profit growth of communication service companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period. Meanwhile, company size is unable to moderate the effect of current ratio, return on assets, total assets turnover, and net profit margin on earnings growth. The contribution of this research is to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of financial ratios proxied by CR, ROA, TATO, and NPM on profit growth with Company Size as a moderating variable in communication service companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period.
Efek cahaya LED merah dan biru pada pertumbuhan, hasil dan kandungan klorofil tanaman pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) dalam Growbox: The Effects of red and blue LED light on growth, yield and chlorophyll content of pakchoy (Brassica chinensis L.) plants in growbox Rosyida; Karno, Karno; Putra, Fajrin Pramana; Limantara, Julian Christopher
AGROMIX Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.3028

Abstract

Introduction: Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are artificial light sources that have been widely used in indoor farming systems. The light quality of red and blue LEDs plays a role in plant growth and diverse physiological responses. The right ratio of red and blue LEDs is expected to increase the growth, yield and physiology of Pakchoy plants. Experiments on the effect of LED light quality on growth, yield and physiology of Pakchoy plants have been carried out at the Grow Box. Methods: The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 types of LED light quality, with the ratio of Red and Blue light (R:B), namely: (R10), (B10), (R5:B5), (R3:B7) , and (R7:B3). Each treatment was repeated 3 times, so there were 15 experimental units. Parameters observed included growth, yield and physiological components related to photosynthesis, namely: plant height (cm), plant length (cm), number of leaves (plant-1), leaf area (cm2), plant fresh weight (g plants -1), content of chlorophyll a, b and total (mg g-1), leaf carotenoids content (mg g-1), chlorophyll content of SPAD (Soil Plant Analysis Development), and DCGI (Dark Color Green Index). Results: The light quality of monochromatic blue LEDs (B10) and the combination of red and blue (R3:B7, R5:B5 and R7:B3) significantly improves vegetative growth, chlorophyll content, carotenoids and fresh weight than monochromatic red light (R10). Monochromatic red light R10 decreased growth, chlorophyll component and yield in Pakchoy plants. Conclusion: Red and blue LEDs with a ratio of R3:B7 showed the best results on all observation parameters.
Implementasi Kebijakan Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dinamis Terintegrasi (Srikandi) di Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Republik Indonesia Sari, Ade Septiana; Ruhana, Faria; Karno, Karno
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i4.58629

Abstract

Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dinamis Terintegrasi (SRIKANDI) adalah aplikasi berbasis teknologi informatika dan komunikasi yang digunakan dalam bidang kearsipan dinamis oleh instansi pemerintah pusat dan daerah, termasuk Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi kebijakan SRIKANDI di KPK, mengidentifikasi faktor penghambat, dan merumuskan strategi optimisasi implementasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis enam dimensi implementasi kebijakan menurut Van Meter dan Van Horn (1975). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa empat dari enam dimensi implementasi SRIKANDI di KPK sudah baik, namun terdapat kendala pada dimensi aktivitas komunikasi dan penegakan hukum antar organisasi serta dukungan lingkungan sosial dan politik. Kendala yang ada meliputi kurangnya dukungan pimpinan, isu keamanan, ketidakjelasan kebijakan internal, dan belum optimalnya fitur SRIKANDI. Strategi yang disarankan termasuk peningkatan kapasitas SDM, penetapan kebijakan internal, dan penguatan komunikasi serta koordinasi dalam pengembangan SRIKANDI.
APLIKASI BAHAN PELAPIS BENIH DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP VIABILITAS BENIH DAN PERTUMBUHAN TOMAT CERI (Solanum lycopersicum var cerasiforme) Bella, Wahyu Okta; Anwar, Syaiful; Karno, Karno
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v21i2.3819

Abstract

Cherry tomatoes have high economic value, but their production is low, this is due to the low quality of seeds. Coating and storage are efforts made to maintain seed quality. This study aims to examine the effect of coating materials and shelf life on seed viability and cherry tomato growth. The experimental design used is Time Series with a long storage series and coating on seeds. The long storage consists of 4 levels; 0, 30, 60, and 90 days and the Coating Material consists of 4 levels; uncoating, PEG 6000, Arabic Gum, Galangal Powder, and Clove Oil with 3 replications. The data analyzed with Honest Real Difference Test. The results showed that Clove oil hasn’t effect the germination. Uncoated and unstored seeds have the highest moisture content. Plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight of the stamp, dry weight of the stamp, and flowering time have no effect, this is due to internal factors such as seed genetics and external factors such as the concentration of coating materials and plant growth environment.
Assessing the Internal and External Factors Influencing Farmers’ Welfare Daulika, Putri; Fahrunsyah, Fahrunsyah; Syakhril, Syakhril; Saleh, Muhammad; Karno, Karno; Setiawan, Maman
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i3.84

Abstract

Farmer welfare is indicated by the level of purchasing power, which is calculated based on the ratio between the price index received from agricultural products and the price index paid for household consumption and production inputs. This study aims to analyze the internal and external factors influencing farmers’ welfare in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The research data is primary and secondary data with a mixed method. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to identify the factors that significantly affect farmers’ welfare. The results show that income, commodity prices, household consumption, and agricultural input costs are significant determinants of farmers’ welfare. Income and commodity prices have a positive effect, while agricultural input costs have a negative effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) values of 81.70% for the food crop subsector and 64.67% for the plantation subsector indicate that these variables explain a large portion of the variation in farmers’ welfare in the study area. Increased income increases welfare, but if consumption expenditure and input costs increase more than the increase in income, then farmer welfare will actually decrease. There is a need for policies to stabilize agricultural product prices, reduce production costs, and increase farmer productivity in Kutai Kartanegara Regency by strengthening market access, providing affordable inputs, and implementing technology and training so that agricultural products have added value and farmer welfare increases.
PENGARUH MULSA DAN PESTISIDA NABATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) SERTA INTENSITAS SERANGAN KUTU DAUN (Aphis sp.) Karno, Karno; Fadli, Mohamad; Aditya, Muhammad Faisal
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i1.20658

Abstract

ABSTRACK This research aimed to determine the effect of the type of mulch and type of botanical pesticide and their intensity on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper as well as the intensity of aphid attacks. This research used a Split Plot Design (RPT) with the basic pattern of a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD). The average number of fruits per plant reaches 62,69 fruit with a fruit weight per plot of 913,67 grams and fruit weight per hectare of 2,28 t/ha. Treatment of garlic plant pesticides (p1) with a dose of 75 ml of garlic solution and 25 ml of water showed the highest effectiveness in suppressed the intensity of aphid attacks compared to lemongrass plant pesticides (p2), betel leaf pesticides (p3) and no pesticides (p0). Mulch treatment has a significant effect on crop yields, while botanical pesticides are more effective in suppressed pest attacks. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis mulsa dan jenis pestisida nabati serta intensitasnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai rawit serta intensitas serangan kutu daun. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (RPT) dengan pola dasar Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata jumlah buah per tanaman mencapai 62,69 buah dengan bobot buah per petak sebesar 913,67 gram dan bobot buah per hektar sebesar 2,28 t/ha. Perlakuan pestisida nabati bawang putih (p1) dengan dosis 75 ml larutan bawang putih dan 25 ml air menunjukkan efektivitas tertinggi dalam menekan intensitas serangan kutu daun dibandingkan dengan pestisida nabati batang serai (p2), pestisida daun sirih (p3) dan tanpa pestisida (p0). Perlakuan mulsa memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil panen, sementara pestisida nabati lebih berpengaruh dalam menekan serangan hama.