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The Relationship between Parenting Styles and Self-Harm Behavior in Early Adolescents in The Agricultural Area of Jember Regency Oktaviana Dwi Kartikasari; Yeni Fitria; Fitrio Deviantony; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i3.373

Abstract

Early adolescents are experiencing various changes in themselves and must adapt to them. In this process, many problems can lead to deviant behavior, one of which is self-harm behavior. Self-harming behaviors can cause harm to oneself and can even lead to suicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting styles and self-harm behavior in early adolescents in the agricultural area of Jember Regency. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling with 376 respondents. The instruments used were the Parenting Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) and the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI)—data analysis using the contingency coefficient correlation test. The results showed that the most common parenting style was authoritative parenting, with as many as 242 respondents (64.4%), and the most common self-harm behavior was low self-harm, with as many as 319 respondents (84.8%). The correlation test results show that the ρ value is 0.000, which means a significant relationship exists between parenting styles and self-harm behavior in the agricultural area of Jember Regency. Parenting provided by parents ideally or means not restraining too hard and facilitating adolescents to express their opinions can trigger early adolescents' coping mechanisms to be more adaptive by behaving, not deviating, or not committing self-harm behavior. This study can be used as a guideline for schools, mental health nurses, and communities to develop appropriate interventions to address the problem of self-harm and parenting in early adolescents.
Shaping Healthy Beginnings: A Systematic Review on the Impact of Parenting Styles on Toddler Nutritional Status Sofiatun; Deviantony, Fitrio
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i3.409

Abstract

Toddlers need a sufficient diet to support their physical and mental development because they grow and develop quickly during this time. Children under five's nutritional status is crucial to their overall health. A child's nutritional health is also influenced by their parents' educational methods and parenting styles. While ineffective parenting can lead to nutritional issues, effective parenting can help children get the nutrition they need. This study investigates how parenting practices affect the nutritional status of children under five. A review of the literature from 2019 to 2020 was conducted as part of this research technique using Google Scholar and the keywords "parenting patterns," "under-five nutrition," and "nurses." The literature review findings indicate a substantial relationship between toddlers' health and nutritional status and how parents raise their offspring. Well-educated children under five typically have better nutritional conditions than those raised in unsuitable ways. Based on this research, their parents' parenting practices significantly influence toddlers' nutritional status. Thus, attempts to improve children's nutritional condition throughout the toddler years must prioritize enhancing the quality of parenting practices.
Application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to reduce anxiety in clients with hypertension: A case study Fitria, Lailatul; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini; Deviantony, Fitrio; Kusumaningsih, Amalia
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - Desember
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.562

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is frequently associated with psychological disorders, particularly anxiety, which may worsen physiological responses and lead to decreased quality of life. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a non-pharmacological intervention proven to reduce anxiety and enhance psychological and physiological stability among clients with chronic diseases. Objective: This case study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PMR therapy in reducing anxiety levels in a hypertensive client. Methods: A single-case study design using a nursing care approach was implemented on a client diagnosed with stage 2 hypertension and moderate anxiety based on the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). PMR therapy was performed once daily for five consecutive days, supported by assessments through interviews, observation, vital sign monitoring, and HARS evaluation. Results: The client demonstrated a decrease in anxiety level from moderate (HARS score: 17) to mild (HARS score: 13) after five therapy sessions. Additional improvements were noted in sleep duration, perceived relaxation, and blood pressure stability. The client became able to independently perform PMR beginning on day three. Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy demonstrated a positive impact on reducing anxiety among hypertensive clients when practiced consistently and systematically. PMR may be recommended as a complementary nursing intervention in community settings to improve psychological well-being and prevent hypertension-related complications. Further studies using larger sample sizes are recommended to strengthen generalizability.
Exploring the Role of Parenting in Shaping Adolescent Mental Health: A Review of Literature Deviantony, Fitrio; Nirwanawati, Salwa
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v5i3.596

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is an important period in a person's life, during which many physical, emotional, and social changes occur. During this time, adolescents often face mental health issues such as stress, anxiety, and depression, especially when they have difficulty adjusting to the changes. Parenting strongly influences adolescents' mental health, as it can help them cope with problems, increase their self-confidence, and maintain their emotional well-being. Aims: This study aims to investigate the impact of parenting on adolescents' mental health, examining both the positive and negative effects, and identifying the most effective approach to support adolescents' mental well-being. Methods: This study employed a literature review of articles published between 2019 and 2024. The articles were selected from various sources, including Google Scholar and PubMed. The selection process resulted in 10 articles relevant to this topic. Results: Research shows that parenting is closely related to adolescents' mental health. Authoritative parenting, which combines control with emotional support, can improve adolescents' mental well-being. Conversely, permissive or authoritarian parenting tends to be associated with mental health problems such as anxiety and depression in adolescents. Conclusion: Parenting has a significant influence on adolescents' mental health. Encouraging supportive parenting and providing space for self-development will help adolescents have better mental health.
Co-Authors Adhelia Reisa Zalsabilla Adzahri, Hasbi Asyidiq Agustin, Nanda Leoni Ahmad Muizzulhafiidh Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Aindani, Rafelina Putri Alifia Marcheilla Yulfansha Amalia Kusumaningsih Anggalia N Aura Najwa Salasabila Azizah, Lia Balgis, An'nisha Rachmatika Benaya Sriharja Bunga, Adelia Dhimas Anggi Septiansyah Dini Kurniawati Dini Kurniawati Efendi, Melani Adelia Eka Afdi Septiyono Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih Endah Luthfiana Sari Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Erti I Dewi Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi Fahruddin Kurdi Fatimatus Zahro, Fatimatus Febrianty, Dyta Fitria, Lailatul Gani, Amelinda Nasywa Filial Geldine Raudina Freshta Delendra Grysha Viofananda Hamzah, Rizqi Bachtiar Hanny Rasni Hariyanti, Fajar Dini Ilzam Suji Ajikumoro Kaniya, Nurul Kushariyadi Kusumaningsih, Amalia Latifa Aini Susumaningrum Lestari, Aynuning Hadi Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Mochamad Riko Saputra Muhammad Ashari Mulia Hakam Murtaqib Murtaqib Nadhifa Eriyanti Nanda Leoni Agustin Nindy arum setianing putri Nirwanawati, Salwa Nugroho Dwi Susilowati Nur Widayati Nurul Hidayah Oktaviana Dwi Kartikasari Popi Dyah Putri Kartika Primasari Mahardhika Rahmawati Purwita Lestari Ramadhani, Adinda Nasywa Ramadina, Putri Dwi Riski Hidayaturrohkim Rismawan Adi Yunanto Santoso, Sofi Fitriyah Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Siswoyo Sofi Fitriyah Santoso Sofiatun Sofiatun Sofiatun Syamsul Arifin Tantut Susanto Tantut Susanto Tri Pramesuari, Ni Komang Vania Putri Widiagma Wantiyah Wantiyah Winda Kusumawardani Wiwin Handayani Wiwit Ulansari Yeni Fitria Yeni Fitria Yeni Fitria Yuni Puji Lestari