Nyoman Suryawati
Departemen Dermatologi And Venereologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana-RSUP Sanglah Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

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Journal : MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal

Low Serum Vitamin E Levels Positively Correlate with the Severity of Acne Vulgaris Sutiawan, Indry Salonika; Winaya, Ketut Kwartantaya; Suryawati, Nyoman; Rusyati, Luh Made Mas; Karmila, I Gusti Ayu Agung Dwi; Puspawati, Ni Made Dwi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15882

Abstract

ABSTRACT Acne vulgaris (AV) is a common disorder of the pilosebaceous, especially prevalent in adolescents. Acne vulgaris ranks among the top ten most prevalent diseases globally. Although AV may resolve spontaneously, sequelae such as scar formation can persist, causing aesthetic and psychological disturbances. There is an antioxidant to counteract acne-causing oxidative stress, vitamin E, which is an important antioxidant in the human body. Therefore, vitamin E in the skin can reduce the formation of squalene peroxide and prevent the occurrence of AV. This is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design. The investigation was conducted at the Dermatology and Venereology Clinic of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Denpasar Hospital and the laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, from February 2024 until the sample size was fulfilled. The sample consisted of patients aged 12-45 years with acne vulgaris who visited the clinic and were then selected through consecutive sampling according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the non-AV group, the mean serum vitamin E level was 19.3 ± 0.99 µg/ml, whereas in the AV group, it was 4.49 ± 19.1 µg/ml, indicating a significant variance. There was a positive correlation between low vitamin E levels and the severity of AV. The linearity graph shows the direction of the relationship between serum vitamin E levels and the severity of AV, which leads to the lower right, indicating that the higher the severity of AV, the lower the serum vitamin E levels. The mean levels differed significantly between the non-AV and AV groups. A favorable association was found between low vitamin E levels and the severity of AV. Keywords: Acne Vulgaris, Severity, Serum Vitamin E, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Co-Authors Aditya Permana Aditya Permana Anang Endaryanto Andrew Wicaksono Aurelia Stephanie Bagus Bagus Bharata, Putu Evindya Vipascitadewi Nandanaya Christiana Paramita Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Darmaputra, I Gusti Nyoman Djuanda, Kevin Jonathan Duarsa, Putu Laksmi Anggari Putri Elis Indira, I Gusti Ayu Agung Evy Ervianti Gede Mahadika Pradipta Atmaja Gunawan, Regina Hasri Dewi Herman Saputra Herman Saputra Herman Saputra I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman I Gusti Ayu Agung Dwi Karmila I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira I Gusti Ayu Agung Praharsini I Gusti Ayu Agung Praharsisni I Gusti Nyoman Darmaputra I. G. A. A. Elis Indira Ida Ayu Uttari Priyadarshini IGAA Ellis Indira IGAA Praharsini Indira, I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira, IGAA Ellis Jason Jonathan Jihan Prani Wibowo Juliari, Gusti Ayu Made Juliyanti Juliyanti - Juliyanti -, Juliyanti Ketut Kwartantaya Winaya Khathreen, Corry Laksmi, I Gusti Ayu Agung Mini Linda Astari, Linda Luh Gede Melia Puspita Sari Luh Made Mas Rusyati Made Martina Windari Made Swastika Adiguna Made Wardhana Mohana Naravenah Ni Kadek Yunita Arsita Dewi Ni Luh Putu Ratih Vibriyanti Karna Ni Made Dwi Puspawati Ni Putu Melda Dharmahayu Nyoman Upadana Nyoman Yoga Maya Pramita Paramahamsa, Shirdi Paramita, Christiana Praharsini, IGAA Pramita, I Gusti Ayu Sattwika Prima Saraswati Sanjiwani Sudarsa Primasari, Putu Yunita Putu Yonika Budiarisma Ricky Fernando Maharis Sanjiwani, Saraswati Prima Saraswati Prima Sanjiwani Saraswati Sudarsa, Prima Sanjiwani Sutiawan, Indry Salonika Wicaksono, Rafael Lilik Winaya, Ketut Kwartantaya