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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Jurnal Ilmu Dasar Journal of Tropical Soils BERKALA SAINSTEK Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Biodjati BIOEDUSCIENCE Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Tabikpun JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Gunung Djati Conference Series Life Science and Biotechnology Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Treubia Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Sulistiyowati, Hari
Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Jember, Jember 68121, Indonesia
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Penguatan Citizen Science pada Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan Konservasi Wonomulyo dalam Menginisiasi Pembentukan Ekowisata Birdwatching Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Ratnasari, Tri; Dewi, Nilasari; Cahyono, Haris
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) TABIKPUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpkmt.v5i1.133

Abstract

Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan Konservasi (LMDHK) Wonomulyo merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang fokus pada kegiatan konservasi di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB). Dalam upaya peningkatan skill dan kompetensi kegiatan konservasi tersebut, maka tim pengabdian Universitas Jember melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada LMDHK Wonomulyo dengan tema penguatan “Citizen Science” dalam menginisiasi pembentukan ekowisata “birdwatching”. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli-September 2023 dengan beberapa kegiatan yang meliputi sosialisasi kegiatan, peningkatan pemahaman, dan implementasi lapang. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan, pengurus LMDHK telah mendapatkan skill pengamatan burung berdasarkan morfologi, identifikasi menggunakan buku panduan, dan rekapitulasi data. Keragaman jenis burung yang ditemukan di zona rehabilitasi Resort Wonoasri TNMB memiliki potensi sebagai pengembangan paket wisata “birdwatching”.
The Diversity of Birds in Mangrove Forest at Biosite Pangpang Bay, Ijen Geopark Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Setiawan, Rendy; Febrianti, Silvia Dwi; Sabila, Firman Syauqi Nur
Life Science and Biotechnology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty Mahematics and Natural Sciences, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/lsb.v1i2.44165

Abstract

The Biosite Pangpang Bay Ijen Geopark (BPBIG) has a high potential biodiversity value outside the conservation area, particularly in the mangrove forest. Namun informasi keragaman ini masih belum sepenuhnya lengkap. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan keragaman jenis burung di hutan mangrove BPBIG. The research was conducted on October 2023 using the point count method at six observation points in the mangrove forest. Data analysis was carried out in two approaches, i.e., species composition and species diversity index using Shannon Wiener index (H’). We recorded 39 bird species, consisting of 32 genera and 21 families, in the mangrove forest of BPBIG. There is one bird species that has important conservation status based on the IUCN Red List and National Regulation, namely L. javanicus (a vulnerable and protected species). Furthermore, there are also three migratory birds (T. sanctus, N. phaeopus, and A. hypoleucos) that use the mangrove forest of BPBIG as stopover sites during migration periods. The results of the Shannon Wiener index showed that the bird diversity in the BPBIG mangrove ecosystem is in the medium category (H' = 2.02). Finally, based on these results, it can be concluded that the bird species in the mangrove forest of BPBIG are quite diverse.
EXTENDED DISTRIBUTION OF TWO WOODPECKER SPECIES (Micropternus brachyurus and Picus vittatus) IN MERU BETIRI NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Puji Firmansyah; Agung Sih Kurnianto; Muhammad Kurniawan; Nur Kholiq; Hari Sulistiyowati
Treubia Vol. 51 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/treubia.v51i2.4780

Abstract

This study discovered extended distribution of two woodpeckers, i.e., the Rufous Woodpecker (Micropternus brachyurus) and the Laced Woodpecker (Picus vittatus) in Meru Betiri National Park, East Java. The records of M. brachyurus were observed three times in Bandealit Resort (9 December 2021, 12 February 2022, and 20 April 2022) and once in Baban Resort on 9 September 2023. These record areas were around the first record area in secondary forest and the edge of plantations (Albizia, Cocos, and Ochroma) that also bordered the Bandealit road. The second record found a single individual foraging in Mangifera indica. The record of P. vittatus was observed once at Bandealit Resort on 11 February 2024. This species perched on Cocos nucifera, Mangifera indica, and Tectona grandis. Referring to altitude distribution, P. vittatus was only recorded at an altitude of 78 m asl., while M. brachyurus was more variable in the range of 79–651 m asl. These findings provide an essential update for the bird checklist in Meru Betiri National Park, particularly in the last 10 years ago.
THE HABITAT CHARACTERISTICS OF JAVAN LUTUNG (Trachypithecus auratus) IN BANDEALIT COASTAL FOREST AT MERU BETIRI NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Hari Sulistiyowati; Nur Kholiq
Treubia Vol. 51 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/treubia.v51i1.4753

Abstract

Javan lutung (Trachypithecus auratus) is an endemic primate species which mostly occurs in protected areas, such as the Bandealit Resort of Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP), East Java, Indonesia. However, scientific information related to the habitat characteristics of T. auratus in this resort is limited. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the habitat characteristics of T. auratus based on the vegetation stratification in the Bandealit coastal forest of MBNP. This research was conducted in March, April, May, and September 2022 using the scan sampling methods at two sites, including Site I (Camping Ground Block) and Site II (Wisma Block). The data on tree species was collected using a plot method (40 m x 20 m). Furthermore, we used the Spatially Explicit Individual-based Forest Simulator (SexI-FS) version 2.1.0 to construct the stratification profile. Based on the results, there were 17 individuals of T. auratus found in two sites along the observation. This species is recorded as occupying seven tree species, including Alstonia scholaris, A. spectabilis, Calophyllum inophyllum, Dracontomelon sp., Pongamia pinnata, Syzigium sp. and Terminalia catappa. According to stratification, T. auratus was found in Stratum B (21-30 m) to Stratum C (5-20 m) at all sites. Furthermore, this species was widely distributed in Stratum C for locomotion, foraging, social activities and self-protection. Meanwhile, T. auratus was observed using A. spectabilis in Stratum B as a sleeping tree in the afternoon and evening. These results can be the basis for in-situ conservation strategies for T. auratus species in MBNP, particularly for habitat management based on occupied vegetation.
DIURNAL RAPTORS ON BANDEALIT RESORT AT MERU BETIRI NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Hari Sulistiyowati; Rendy Setiawan; Muhammad Kurniawan; Puji Firmansyah
Treubia Vol. 50 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/treubia.v50i2.4527

Abstract

Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) is one of the conservation areas as a habitat for diurnal raptors in East Java. However, the updated information on diurnal raptors in MBNP is still limited, with the latest information recorded in 2014. Therefore, this study aims to inventory the species composition of diurnal raptors in Bandealit Resort at MBNP. This research was conducted in April-June 2022 using the point count method with an observation radius of 1 km. We sampled a total of three observation points in three forest cover types i.e dense vegetation (primary forest), semi-dense vegetation (secondary forest-plantation), and low vegetation (coastal forest). Data collection included diurnal raptors species, frequency of encounters for each species, time of encounter, coordinate points, and activity (flyover, soaring, and perched). The results showed the presence of 10 diurnal raptors at the Bandealit Resort MBNP which consisted of two families (Accipitridae and Falconidae). Based on the IUCN Red list of threatened species, there are eight species of least concern (LC), one species of near threatened (NT), and one species of endangered (EN). The frequency of encounters shows that Crested Serpent-eagle (Spilornis cheela) has the highest frequency value (20%), while the Spotted Kestrel (Falco moluccensis) and Changeable Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus cirrhatus) have the lowest frequency value (4%). Furthermore, as a special record, the Javan Hawk-eagle (N. bartelsi) is found with a fairly high frequency of encounters (11%). Approximately 75.71% of observed diurnal raptors are in soaring activity. Moreover, based on their distribution area, the primary forest has the highest composition of diurnal raptor species encountered.
Distribution Patterns And Species Density of Pirenella cingulata (Gmelin, 1971) In The Mangrove Forest Of Pangpang Bay, Ijen Geopark Banyuwangi Indonesia Rendy Setiawan; Anugrah Bahtiar Triantono; Hari Sulistiyowati; Retno Wimbaningrum; Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Abdillah Baraas
Buletin Oseanografi Marina Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Buletin Oseanografi Marina
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/buloma.v15i2.74609

Abstract

Mangrove Forest Pangpang Bay is the result of a 1999 restoration work and has been classified as an Essential Economic Zone (KEE) due to its diversified area and flora and fauna. The mangrove forest of Pangpang Bay is home to Pirenella cingulata, a macro-invertebrate that is found in muddy mangrove substrates. Pirenella cingulata is a detritivore that feeds on rotting litter. This study looked at the distribution and population density of P. cingulata in the mangrove forest of Pangpang Bay, Banyuwangi. Data was collected using a 1x1 m² transect plot with diagonal placement. Data analysis for distribution patterns using the morisita index and population density was analyzed using the formula number of individuals divided by the area. Temperature, salinity, pH, and substrate type are some of the environmental characteristics observed and interpreted as supporting evidence for distribution patterns. There were 824 individuals of the P. cingulata species discovered from 120 plots in Pangpang Bay and it has a concentrated distribution. The population density was of 6.86 individuals/m², or seven individuals per 1 m². This density figure suggests a high category in Pangpang Bay. The findings of this study can be used to create management plans for the conservation of gastropods P. cingulata in the mangrove forest of Pangpang Bay 
Interaksi Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) dengan Manusia di Pantai Bama Taman Nasional Baluran: Interaction Between Long-Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) and Humans at Bama Beach, Baluran National Park: An Analysis of Perceptions and Behavioral Observations Amanda Dwi Nursalamah; Nur Ainna Fairuz Jasmine; Anis Syavira Avivatu Zahra; Hari Sulistiyowati; Retno Wimbaningrum; Rendy Setiawan; Nanang Dwi Wahono; Arif Mohammad Siddiq
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.12.1.1-7

Abstract

Bama Beach is one of the tourism areas in Baluran National Park (BNP), which is also a habitat for long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). This species is commonly found with aggressive behavior and bravery towards humans at Bama Beach. The aim of this study is to determine the level of interaction that occurs between LTM and humans at Bama Beach, BNP. The method used was a survey questionnaire (Likert scale) and also field observations to support the results of the interaction level in May 2023. Questionnaire data collection is aimed at visitors (64 respondents) and BNP staff (six respondents). While field observations were collected by scan sampling methods during seven days. There are seven categories of interaction that were observed, i.e., proximity, physical contact without being aggressive, taking humans' stuff, intimidating, chasing or lunging, facial or voice threats, and biting or scratching. The results of the questionnaire based on a Likert scale obtained an average index value of 34.25% (mild interaction). The resulting interaction level is supported by the acquisition of the percentage of interaction categories based on field observations, namely the proximity interaction, which has the highest value (44%). Whereas, we also found the threatened interaction to humans, including intimidating (20%), facial or voice threats (16%), taking humans' stuff (14%), and chasing or lunging (5%).
Community Structure of Avifauna in The Rehabilitation Zone at Wonoasri Resort, Meru Betiri National Park Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Hari Sulistiyowati; Munaa Aqidatul Ulaa; Fuad Bahrul Ulum; Firda Fadri
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v9i1.30033

Abstract

The rehabilitation zone of Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) needs to be measured in relation to the success of ecosystem restoration. It can be used as a bioindicator, such as the bird community structure, hence their sensitivity to environmental changes. Therefore, the aims of this study are to determine the community structure of avifauna in the rehabilitation zone at Wonoasri Resort, MBNP including bird diversity, richness, dominance, feeding guilds, and their correlation with forest cover. The research was conducted in January 2023 in the Bonangan Block at three observation points, namely low vegetation cover, medium vegetation cover, and high vegetation cover. The ecological data, such as species and abundance, were collected using the point count method, while additional information related to conservation statuses were collected by web browsing on the IUCN Red List, the CITES appendix, and Indonesian government regulation (LHK No.106/2018). Data analysis used the dominance index, species diversity index (Shannon Wiener), and evaluated for statistical data using a Kruskal-Wallis (KW) test in R version 3.2.1. We recorded 38 bird species belonging to 31 genera and 21 families during this study. Among the feeding guilds, the insectivorous birds (14 species) were recorded as the higher species richness, followed by omnivorous (eight species), frugivorous (five species), granivorous (five species), carnivorous (four species), and nectarivorous (two species). The Kruskal-Wallis test shows there is a significant correlation among the feeding guilds (value of 11.644, with p-value = 0.040). Furthermore, referring to species richness, high vegetation cover areas have the highest species richness (30 species) compared to medium vegetation cover areas (27 species) and low vegetation cover areas (26 species). The dominance of avifauna species at this location falls into the low category (C = 0.07). According to the diversity index, avifauna in Bonangan Block is classified as a high category (H'=3.01).
NILAI EKOLOGI VEGETASI POHON PADA SUKSESI SEKUNDER LIMA TAHUN PASCA PENEBANGAN LIAR DI BLOK JATI LODADI, RESORT BANDEALIT TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Rizka Fajriyah Ramadhana; Hari Sulistiyowati; Herdian Rama Danurwenda; Suryani Ginting; Fatmawati Ningtias; Fendy Rahardjo
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 14 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2026
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v14i1.25180

Abstract

Resort Bandealit di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB), Jawa Timur merupakan kawasan konservasi yang mengalami tekanan antropogenik tinggi, terutama penebangan liar, yang berdampak pada perubahan struktur vegetasi dan fungsi ekosistem. Meskipun suksesi sekunder berlangsung, tingkat pemulihan struktural dan fungsional vegetasi pohon lima tahun pasca gangguan belum sepenuhnya diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi nilai ekologi vegetasi pohon berdasarkan struktur vegetasi tegakan dan cadangan karbon, serta menganalisis hubungannya dengan faktor abiotik di Blok Jati Lodadi. Data vegetasi pohon dikumpulkan dari 15 plot berukuran 20x20 m. Cadangan karbon diestimasi menggunakan metode semi-destruktif, sedangkan hubungan dengan faktor abiotik dianalisis menggunakan Principal component analysis (PCA). Tercatat 24 famili, 37 genus, dan 42 spesies dengan kepadatan 2377 individu/ha, dengan luas basal area 22,22 m2/ha, dan volume tegakan 94,467 m3/ha. Cadangan karbon mencapai 16,356 ton C/ha (59,98 ton CO2/ha). Kelembaban tanah berkorelasi positif dengan volume tegakan, sedangkan pH tanah dan intensitas cahaya berkorelasi positif dengan cadangan karbon. Suhu udara berkorelasi negatif dengan keduanya. Hasil ini menunjukkan tahap pemulihan menengah dan menegaskan pentingnya strategi pengelolaan hutan yang berkelanjutan dan spesifik lokasi.
Biodiversity value of tree vegetation in Rainbow Forest Biosite, Ijen Geopark, East Java, Indonesia HARI SULISTIYOWATI; ELA APRILIYANTI HASANAH; ARIF MOHAMMAD SIDDIQ; TRI RATNASARI; NILASARI DEWI; AGUNG SIH KURNIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 25 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250637

Abstract

Abstract. Sulistiyowati H, Hasanah EA, Siddiq AM, Ratnasari T, Dewi N, Kurnianto AS. 2024. Biodiversity value of tree vegetation in Rainbow Forest Biosite, Ijen Geopark, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 2670-2678. Biodiversity value representing the monetary estimation of the ecological value (ecoval) of species composing a forest is often applied for ecosystem change assessment. Tree community in Rainbow Forest Biosite (RFB) or Biosite Hutan Pelangi, Ijen Geopark, East Java, Indonesia was planted in 1937 and has experienced significant regrowth and changes over time by replacing one another until a mature forest becomes established. Yet, no empirical work has been done to assess the biodiversity value in RFB. Therefore, this study aims to provide a comprehensive estimation of the ecological value of tree vegetation in the RFB at Ijen Geopark. As many as 100 plots with size of 10×10 m each were established to acquire structural data of tree vegetation. Semi-destructive method was used to collect functional data on tree carbon. The result shows that RFB comprises 21 families, 34 genera, and 43 species. This forest has high diversity with dominant tree species are Trevesia sundaica Miq. and Dendrocnide stimulans (L.fil.) Chew due to the large number of individual and area coverage. Tree vegetation in RFB has a total basal area of 330 m2/ha and a total volume of 4,171.01 m3/ha, equivalent to an ecoval 182,439,286,595 IDR/ha in monetary terms. Three species including Agathis dammara (Lamb.) Rich. & A.Rich. and Cedrela odorata L., have unique existence, while others are quite unique (88.37%). Tree growth in RFB sequesters approximately 9,773.30 Mg CO2eq/ha while storing 873.17 Mg C/ha and producing 7,105.19 Mg O2eq/ha, equivalent to an ecoval of 11,401,417,827 IDR/ha. In total, the combined structural and functional biodiversity value of the explored vegetation is estimated to be 193,840,704,423 IDR/ha. By assigning this biodiversity value to RFB, authorities should focus on designing and implementing policies to maintain the existing tree species composition naturally and prevent deforestation.
Co-Authors ABDILLAH BARAAS Abdillah Baraas Afina Aninnas AGUNG SIH KURNIANTO AGUNG SIH KURNIANTO Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Farid Ary Wardhana ALVAN SETIAWAN Amanda Dwi Nursalamah Amero, Movhalky Argeswara Delta Cancera Ana, Daniar Alfi Ananda, Rizky Putra Anis Syavira Avivatu Zahra Anugrah Bahtiar Triantono Aprilia Palupi, Annisaa Arianti, Indriana Arif Mohammad Siddiq Asa Hanifatul Hayyinah Asyrofi, Muhammad Baguinon, Nestor Bambang Hermiyanto Baraas, Abdillah BUDI PUTRA MULYADI Buot Jr, Inocencio Cahyono, Haris Damasa Macandog Dewi, Nilasari Dwi Setyati Dwi Wardatul Rizkiah Dwinianti, Edia Fitri ELA APRILIYANTI HASANAH EVA TYAS UTAMI Fandani, Septian Theo Fatmawati Ningtias Febrianti, Silvia Dwi Fendy Rahardjo Firda Fadri Firmansyah, Puji Fuad Bahrul Ulum Hasanah, Ela Apriliyanti Herdian Rama Danurwenda Hidayatullah, Alhabsy Imaniar, Raisa Inocencio Buot Jr Kholiq, Nur Kumalasari, Deris Erlita Macandog, Damasa Mandala, Marga Mega Fatimah Rosana Mita Yuni Aditiya Monica Paulina Erizcy MUHAMAD TENTREM WIJAYA MUHAMMAD AFRIYANTO Muhammad Asyrofi Muhammad Kurniawan Muhammad Kurniawan Mukhamad Su'udi Mulyadi, Budi Putra Munaa Aqidatul Ulaa NANANG DWI WAHONO Nanang Dwi Wahono Nestor Baguinon NILASARI DEWI NILASARI DEWI Nur Ainna Fairuz Jasmine Nur Kholiq Nur Widodo Pradana, Yuan Zulia Puji Firmansyah Puji Firmansyah Qisti, Nissaul Rachel Sotto Rahmawati, Emitria Rani, Cynthia Ratnasari, Tri Rendy Setiawan Rizka Fajriyah Ramadhana Rizkiah, Dwi Wardatul Sabila, Firman Syauqi Nur Samsuri Samsuri Sotto, Rachel Sudarmadji, S. Sugeng Winarso Sukron Romadhona Supriadi, Dudun Suryani Ginting TANTRI RARAS AYUNINGTYAS TRI RATNASARI TRI RATNASARI Tri Ratnasari Tri Ratnasari Wachju Subchan Wati, Dewi Erna Wimbaningrum, Retno Yennita Dwi April Liana Yulianto, Roni yusra yusra yusra yusra, yusra yusra