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Metajournalistic Discourse on the Commercialization of News: Resistance toward Journalistic Autonomy Krisdinanto, Nanang
Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme Vol 7, No 2 (2024): KAJIAN JURNALISME
Publisher : Journalism Study Program, Faculty of Communication Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkj.v7i2.48238

Abstract

The digital evolution in the journalistic arena forces journalists to adapt their practices to the rules that come from the economic arena associated with commercialization. Reduced advertising revenue has resulted in the media tending to prioritize financial survival over journalistic principles or ethics. This research aims to describe how journalists struggle to define journalistic practices amidst the pressure of commercialization, using Bourdieu's theoretical perspective. The method used is metajournalistic discourse, using metajournalistic documents in the form of scripts written by digital journalists who broadcast on Remotivi. Metajournalistic discourse is a textual analysis method that focuses on how journalists tell stories about their journalistic practices, and these stories are assumed to shape the journalistic arena they inhabit. The findings show that journalists experience a paradox in defining and carrying out journalistic practices that are considered ideal. On the one hand, journalists appear to carry out journalistic practices in a situation with a high degree of heteronomy. On the other hand, journalists also seek to develop resistance by maintaining or developing definitions of journalistic practices or norms that are close to the autonomy pole, for example, by defining their journalistic practice with the term "journalistic jihad.” These idealized journalistic definitions or norms (which prioritize verification, accuracy, and adherence to journalistic firewalls) are shared and circulated through discourse texts to become resistance narratives.
Impact of Communication Technology on Student Behavior During Lectures Kriyantono, Rachmat; Safitri, Reza; Fiaji, Noveria Anggraeni; Wijanarko, Wisnu; Krisdinanto, Nanang; Chandra Sari, Rohmah Nia; Nainggolan, Monica Trivena; Daros Airlangga, Muhammad Hafidz; Putri, Atma Amanda
Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi FISIP Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jik.v21i2.7634

Abstract

Technological advancements have impacted education, influencing student behavior across different eras—1990s, 2000s, and today. This survey-based research uses conventional sampling techniques and supports the theory of technological determinism, showing how communication technology affects behavior, thought patterns, and social interactions. Face-to-face communication has largely been replaced by online interactions. The study finds that chatting remains a common activity while waiting for lecturers, and highlights a decline in reading habits. Instead, frequent use of mobile phone has become prevalent. The research underscores how technology reshapes both learning environments and student habits.
Studi Netnografi Interaktivitas e-WOM pada Followers Twitter Tokopedia Pasca Krisis Kebocoran Data Pengguna Santoso, Zha Zha Elenita; Krisdinanto, Nanang; Fiesta, Brigitta Revia Sandy
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 21 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Univeritas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jik.v21i1.6811

Abstract

Reputasi perusahaan turun akibat adanya krisis kepercayaan. Krisis diatasi dengan penggunaan brand ambassador dari kalangan artis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan strategi komunikasi pemasaran e-WOM melalui interaksi para followers Tokopedia dalam sosial media khususnya Twitter. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan metode netnografi, peneliti ikut berperan menjadi bagian dari followers @tokopedia untuk terlibat dalam dinamika interaksi di akun tersebut. Peneliti mengoleksi data dari komentar yang mengindikasikan adanya interaksi e-WOM pada konten @tokopedia, menulis catatan lapangan, serta melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan informan yang menjadi followers K-Popers di akun tersebut. Data dianalisis dengan aplikasi NVivo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan strategi komunikasi pemasaran Tokopedia melalui komunikasi e-WOM yang didasari motif pemujaan idol, keberadaan selebriti Twitter di akun yang berperan sebagai opinion leader, dan bias fanbase. Berdasar hal tersebut, Tokopedia dimaknai sebagai korporat yang kreatif dan dekat dengan konsumen melalui konten K-Pop, serta mampu meyakinkan followers untuk tetap memiliki kepercayaan, mengikuti akun @tokopedia dan menggunakan aplikasinya. Riset ini berkontribusi dalam menemukan strategi komunikasi pemasaran e-WOM melalui interaksi para followers Tokopedia dalam sosial media khususnya Twitter.
Manipulating Image and Communication Issues in the Dolly Ex-Prostitution District Community Development Program Wiyanto, Clara Carolina; Krisdinanto, Nanang
MediaTor (Jurnal Komunikasi) Vol 15, No 2 (2022): (Accredited Sinta 2)
Publisher : Unisba Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/mediator.v15i2.10355

Abstract

This research focuses on the problematic meaning of opinion leaders' views on the Dolly Bangkit community development program initiated by the Surabaya City Government in response to the conflict following the closure of Dolly's prostitution site in Surabaya. The problems are described from the opinion leader's point of view. This research uses a qualitative approach and phenomenological methods. The aim is to describe the experience of opinion leaders in dealing with the Dolly Bangkit program, which in turn shapes the meaning of the program. The results indicate that there are problems with the experience as well as the meaning. On the one hand, this program is interpreted as a helpful program to change the negative image of the Dolly area. On the other hand, opinion leaders also interpret this program as an imaging event by the Surabaya City Government officials to show that they are responsible for the closure. They also saw that there was a neglect of several essential things in the community development program, such as the participation or involvement of the target community and training that facilitate the target community in finding solutions, as well as aspects of equality.
Social Media, the Contradiction of Journalism, and the Dilemmas of News Start-ups in Indonesia Purnama, Finsensius Yuli; Krisdinanto, Nanang
Komunikator Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jkm.v17i2.26707

Abstract

This research focuses on the implications of social media adoption for journalistic practice among news start-ups in Surabaya and Jakarta. Within the framework of news-media logic analysis, technology (including social media) is assumed to amplify the classic contradiction between professional and commercial aspects of journalistic practice. This research explores the extent to which social media amplifies this contradiction and how journalists negotiate it in their daily professional practice. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach. The findings show paradoxical results. On the one hand, news start-up journalists try to negotiate the increasingly strong contradictions through the discipline of verification of sources or news material from social media. On the other hand, the monetisation of news content on social media creates new problems in a commercial and professional context, which triggers a stronger dependence on global social media platforms, reduces reader trust, and shifts readers' focus from important and quality news in the media to provocative and sensational commercial news on social media. This research serves as a ‘warning’ to the idealism of digital journalism, in which there is hope that it will be more democratic, transparent, participatory, improve the functioning of democracy, and give more voice to the voiceless
Blind Eyes, Deaf Ears: Phenomenological Study on the Meaning of Local Figures of CSR of Semen Rembang Yohana Ayu Astari; Nanang Krisdinanto; Yuli Nugraheni
Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jk.v14i1.11935

Abstract

This research focuses on the problems surrounding mining conflicts and the synergistic CSR (corporate social responsibility) program owned by PT Semen Gresik at the Rembang Factory in Timbrangan Village, Kab. Rembang, which includes areas directly adjacent to the location of the factory or source of raw materials (Ring 1). The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences and meanings of local leaders (informal leaders, who are divided into pro and contra groups) regarding the CSR program that carries the narrative of welfare. This study uses a qualitative approach and a phenemenological method, in which the researcher allows community leaders who are the research subjects to actively construct meaning through their intersubjective experiences related to the Synergy CSR program. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews to obtain the essence of the phenomenon that was observed and told from a first-person perspective. This study found that CSR Synergy is interpreted by local leaders (informal leaders) as a program that tends to formulate the needs of the target community with the perspective of their own interests, tends to be compiled and implemented based on an assessment of citizens' needs. Research subjects also interpret CSR as a program that make targeted societies increasingly dependent on, not empowering, and merely fulfilling statutory obligations as a formality or to create a public image since the company is responsible for exploiting the natural resources. The welfare narrative brought by the CSR program was interpreted by the research subjects as a strategy to trick the public to cover up the impact of environmental damage. In the end, this meaning has the implication of the emergence of apathy, which is reflected in the local imagery of a short-sighted ear (blind ear, deaf eye).
Negotiating the Paradox of Trust: A Metajournalistic Discourse Analysis of Radio Suara Surabaya Krisdinanto, Nanang; Apul, Merlina Maria Barbara; Lapalelo, Putra Aditya
Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme Vol 10, No 1 (2026): KAJIAN JURNALISME
Publisher : Journalism Study Program, Faculty of Communication Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkj.v10i1.70352

Abstract

Background: This study is based on the emerged contradiction regarding trust in the study of journalism. Initially, trust is the main source of legitimacy which cannot be negotiated for news media. In contrast, this has caused limitations in media’s commercial operating space to sustain its organisational economics. The closest example is local media, which has been trying to strengthen the trust to maintain its legitimacy. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze how actors at Suara Surabaya Radio construct and negotiate trust through metajournalistic discourse, along with its implications for journalistic legitimacy and the organization’s economic sustainability. Methods: This research used a qualitative approach, employing a discursive case study design that positions Suara Surabaya Radio as a reflective case. Primary data were obtained through focus group discussions (FGDs) involving editorial and managerial actors, and supplemented by the organization’s historical documents and previous research.  Results: For actors of Suara Surabaya Radio, trust is built through a lengthy institutional process that serves as a moral compass for conducting journalistic practices. However, trust also creates pressure from raising public expectations, devising strategies to increase revenue within monetisation limits that could lead to a breach of trust. This is where the paradox lies: media legitimacy is obtained through trust, but it does not guarantee economic gains amidst an increasingly platformised media ecosystem. Conclusion: This study introduces the concept of the “paradox of trust” to explain how trust can simultaneously serve as a source of legitimacy and a constraint on the monetization of local media. Implications: The findings of this study expand the research’s landscape on trust, showing that the sustainability of local media is also linked to the discourse on which values should be upheld and which changes are considered legitimate, and is not solely related to business and technology.
Analisis Semiotika tentang Penggambaran Orang Pedalaman pada Film Indonesia Maria Rosalia; Nanang Krisdinanto; Brigitta Revia Sandy Fiesta
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 2. December (2019): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v3i2.6541

Abstract

This study was conducted to see the depiction of inland people who became minorities in Indonesian films. Since the 2000s, Indonesian films have tended to portray minorities as a group that still lags behind. This is seen from the two film categories selected in this study, namely educational and social-themed films. This study was conducted to see how inland people were described using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic method. As a knife of analysis will be used the concept of blackness developed by Ed Guerrero to see aspects of behavior, intelligence, and emotions of the minority groups depicted in the film. The films analyzed are Sokola Rimba and Lost in Papua. The results showed that Indonesian films with the theme of education and social always attached minorities with the impression of being stupid, primitive and backward. In the category of behavior (behavior), inland people tend to be displayed close to backwardness (primitive) or evil. While intelligent (intelligence), they are described as having low intelligence or stupid, and emotionally (emotionally) are described as people close to violence and unable to find a solution if a problem occurs. Such images can form prejudices in the minds of the public, which then crystallize into stereotypes that are considered true.Kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat penggambaran orang pedalaman yang menjadi kaum minoritas dalam Film-film Indonesia. Sejak tahun 2000-an, film-film Indonesia memiliki kecenderungan menggambarkan kaum minoritas sebagai kelompok yang masih tertinggal. Hal ini dilihat dari dua kategori film yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini, yakni film bertema pendidikan dan sosial. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana orang-orang pedalaman digambarkan dengan menggunakan metode semiotika milik Ferdinand de Saussure. Sebagai pisau analisis akan digunakan konsep blackness yang dikembangkan Ed Guerrero untuk melihat aspek perilaku, kecerdasan, dan emosi dari kelompok minoritas yang digambarkan dalam film. Film yang dianalisis adalah Sokola Rimba dan Lost in Papua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, film Indonesia yang bertema pendidikan dan sosial selalu melekatkan kaum minoritas dengan kesan bodoh, primitif dan terbelakang. Dalam kategori tingkah laku (behavior), orang-orang pedalaman cenderung ditampilkan dekat dengan keterbelakangan (primitif) atau jahat. Sementara secara intelligent (kecerdasan), mereka digambarkan memiliki kecerdasan rendah atau bodoh, dan secara emotional (emosi) digambarkan sebagai orang-orang dekat dengan kekerasan dan tidak mampu mencari penyelesaian jika terjadi persoalan. Gambaran-gambaran seperti ini bisa membentuk prasangka di benak khalayak, yang kemudian mengkristal menjadi stereotip yang dianggap benar.
Two Face Personality in Identity Falsification and Catfishing Behavior on Online Dating Tinder Amelya Kristy; Nanang Krisdinanto; Akhsaniyah Akhsaniyah
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol. 7 No. 1. June (2023): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v7i1.26102

Abstract

This research stems from using online dating, originally used to make it easier for users to find friends, relationships, or partners. However, online dating is often used to practice catfishing or identity fraud. This phenomenon arises as an implication of the ease of creating more than one personal account, which is used as a reflection of the identity that the perpetrator wants to display. This topic is related to the theme of computer-mediated communication (CMC), which allows individuals to communicate asynchronously, which makes it easier for perpetrators to find victims. This research aims to find out the experiences of catfishing perpetrators and how they interpret the experience of doing so. This research uses the phenomenological method, where each informant constructs meaning through their intersubjective side. Data collection techniques were conducted through in-depth interviews to obtain results from a first-person perspective. The results of this research describe the experience of catfishing perpetrators interacting and finding victims in online dating applications. In addition, the research also found that the perpetrators interpreted their catfishing practice not only as the fulfillment of sexual desires but also as the fulfillment of desires that are not in the real world (wanting to be praised, recognized, and have a sense of pride). The experiences and meanings of the research subjects reflect modernity and the fulfillment of sexual desires online. Unlike several previous studies, this phenomenological research can see the depth of the essence of catfishing behavior because it uses original data extracted from the perpetrator’s experience (first party).
MELAWAN EXTRAODINARY CRIME BERNAMA PLAGIARISME : SEBUAH BINGKAI DI LIPUTAN UTAMA TEMPO Christopher Chandra; Theresia Intan Putri Hartiana; Nanang Krisdinanto
MEDIAKOM Vol. 6 No. 01 (2022): Mediakom, September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/mdk.v6i01.272

Abstract

The mass media holds an important element in aspects of public life, because of the power of mass media itself which can provide information and form public opinion, through the published news. Making news in the mass media is essentially a compilation of the realities seen by journalists wbich are then rearranged to form a new “story”. Therefore, it is not an exaggeration to say that all media content is a constructed reality. Media coverage is an effort to construct reality, which is an effort to restructure the reality of an event or a number of events that were originally fragmented (random) to become systematic to form a meaningful story or discourse. Because the way to construct an event will give a certain image of reality. One of the aspects of public life is the world of higher education, especially in Indonesia. Where it is important to know how the mass media provide a picture or portrait of higher education, which of course will be able to provide a perspective on the quality of education in Indonesia. Plagiarism is one of the issues that has received sharp attention regarding to the quality of education in Indonesia. Tempo specifically provides coverage related to plagiarism by leaders of the world of higher education. Kasus plagiarisme merupakan kasus yang seringkali terjadi di Pendidikan Tinggi di Indonesia terutama di kalangan akademisi. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, tidak berlebihan jika disebutkan bahwa penghargaan karya ilmiah orang lain belum dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang penting. Selain itu, rendahnya rasa penghargaan terhadap karya penulis juga menjadi hal yang belum diperhatikan dalam penulisan karya ilmiah. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, penelitian tersebut akan mendeskripsikan penonjolan berita pada berita plagiarism di lingkungan perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa badan penulisan ilmiah seperti lingkungan pendidikan tinggi masih melindungi dan memfasilitasi para pelaku untuk menjiplak karya orang lain dan kurangnya sikap tegas dari pemerintah dalam menyoroti kasus plagiarisme.