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Effect Nitrobacter with Different Dosage of Water Quality Parameters for Maintenance Media of North African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Saputra, Alif; Hasibuan, Saberina; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

North African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a food ingredient with high protein content, so it is needed as a source of nutrition. In intensive catfish farming activities, there are constraints on water quality. The high stocking density causes a high value of ammonia. In addition, Nitrobacter, in an intensive aquaculture system, is expected to improve water quality. Especially ammonia, so that it can increase the growth and survival of fish. This study aims to determine the effect of Nitrobacter with different doses on the maintenance of North African catfish. This research was conducted from September to October 2022 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru. The research method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) 1 factor with five treatment levels and three replications. The treatment in this research is P0: Dosage Nitrobacter 0 mL/L, P1: Dosage Nitrobacter 0.5 mL/L, P2: 1 mL/L, P3: 1.5 mL/L, and P4: 2 mL/L. Giving Nitrobacter is done once a week according to the dose of each treatment. This research was conducted for 30 days. The research results show that dosing Nitrobacter has different effects on reducing ammonia levels and maintaining North African catfish. The best treatment was P3 1.5 mL/L with the smallest ammonia content of 0.0403 mg/L. a specific growth rate of 0.98%. An absolute growth rate of 0.76 g, an absolute length of 1.06 cm, and a survival rate of 81.4%. The value of water quality during the research was 29-300C, pH 6.5-7.0, and DO 2.9-3.3 mg/L. The value of water quality during the study was good enough to support the survival of North African catfish.
Utilization of Palm Oil Liquid Waste for Media Culture and Analysis of Chemical Composition of Microalga Skeletonema costatum Husna, Hidayatul; syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henny
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in October 2022 at the SUPM Natural Feed Labor/Maritime and Fisheries Polytechnic Pariaman. The purpose of this study was to obtain a suitable dose of palm oil wastewater for culturing Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to analyze the chemical composition of Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to identify the ability of Skeletonema costatum to utilize nitrate and phosphate content in palm oil wastewater, to see the effect of Skeletonema costatum on water quality which has been contaminated with palm oil liquid waste. The method used was an experimental method with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 (six) treatment levels and 3 (three) replications. The treatment given was palm oil wastewater with different concentration treatment levels, namely 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% with 3 (three) repetitions so that a total of 18 experimental units, culture carried out for 6 days. The results showed that palm oil wastewater had an effect on the abundance of Skeletonema costatum. The best treatment for Skeletonema costatum culture media was P5 (300 ml/L), cell abundance 329,260 cells/mL, biomass (dry weight) 7.27 g, chlorophyll-a 0.84, nitrate 0.759 mg/L, phosphate 0.301 mg/L, protein 30.70%, fat 0.291% and carbohydrates 21.96%. Meanwhile, a good CO2 is P0 (control), the best dissolved oxygen level is P5 (300 ml/L). Water quality parameters for a temperature of 160C, pH 8.2.
Utilization of Palm Oil Liquid Waste for Media Culture and Analysis of Chemical Composition of Microalga Skeletonema costatum Husna, Hidayatul; syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henny
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in October 2022 at the SUPM Natural Feed Labor/Maritime and Fisheries Polytechnic Pariaman. The purpose of this study was to obtain a suitable dose of palm oil wastewater for culturing Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to analyze the chemical composition of Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to identify the ability of Skeletonema costatum to utilize nitrate and phosphate content in palm oil wastewater, to see the effect of Skeletonema costatum on water quality which has been contaminated with palm oil liquid waste. The method used was an experimental method with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 (six) treatment levels and 3 (three) replications. The treatment given was palm oil wastewater with different concentration treatment levels, namely 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% with 3 (three) repetitions so that a total of 18 experimental units, culture carried out for 6 days. The results showed that palm oil wastewater had an effect on the abundance of Skeletonema costatum. The best treatment for Skeletonema costatum culture media was P5 (300 ml/L), cell abundance 329,260 cells/mL, biomass (dry weight) 7.27 g, chlorophyll-a 0.84, nitrate 0.759 mg/L, phosphate 0.301 mg/L, protein 30.70%, fat 0.291% and carbohydrates 21.96%. Meanwhile, a good CO2 is P0 (control), the best dissolved oxygen level is P5 (300 ml/L). Water quality parameters for a temperature of 160C, pH 8.2.
APPLICATION OF POC FORMULATION FROM BANANA PEEL WASTE AND PATIN FISH OFFAL IN Lemna sp AND GOURAMI (Osphronemus goramy) CULTIVATION MEDIA Ramadhan, Dandi; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.1.86-94

Abstract

The gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) cultivation faces challenges in terms of relatively slow growth. Lemna sp. plants can be a natural food for gourami and improve water quality to support gourami cultivation. However, Lemna sp. plants require NPK elements that can come from POC formulations from banana peel waste and catfish offal. This study aims to determine the effect of POC formulations from banana peel waste and catfish offal on Lemna sp biomass and to determine the best dose of POC formulations from banana peel waste and catfish offal on Lemna sp and goramy cultivation media. The research was conducted from August to November 2024 at the Hatchery and Environmental Quality Laboratory of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau. The experimental study used a completely randomised design (CRD) with four treatments and three replicates. The treatments used were P0 (as control), P1: 1.625 mL/L, P2: 2.625 mL/L, and P3: 3.625 mL/L. The results showed that POC formulations from banana peel waste and catfish offal affected Lemna sp.'s biomass and goramy's growth. With treatment P1 (1.625 mL/L), the best dose was in Lemna sp. cultivation media and gourami (with treatment P1 (1.625 mL/L). Treatment P1(1,625 mL/L) is the best dose on the biomass of Lemna sp, which amounted to 767.47 g/m2, and the specific growth rate of Lemna sp. plants of 6.17%/day
WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR CLOWN FISH (Amphiprion ocellaris) CULTIVATION IN A RECIRCULATION SYSTEM Santikawati, Susi; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henni
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The demand for ornamental fish is currently increasing while the availability in nature is decreasing due to overfishing. Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) is a type of marine ornamental fish that is widely kept in aquariums, but the problem is the rapid decline in water quality due to the activity of these fish. The recirculation system is one way that can be used in water quality management. The study aimed to analyze the type of filter used to stabilize seawater quality in clownfish (rearing containers. This research was conducted from January to April 2021 at the Research Centre of Sibolga Fisheries College. The method used was an experimental method using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatments in this study were P0 (unfiltered), P1 (cotton filter), P2 (fiber filter), and P3 (activated charcoal filter). The fish used was 2 – 3 cm in size, kept in an aquarium measuring 60x40x40cm with a stocking density of 2 fish/L of water and fed tubifex 2 times a day, at 08.00 and 18.00 WIB as much as 5% of their body weight. Parameters measured were temperature, pH, DO, salinity, ammonia, and phosphate, abundance of bacteria, phytoplankton, and survival of clownfish. Water quality measurements are carried out every 7 days. The results obtained from the improvement and analysis of water quality for the cultivation of clownfish in the recirculation system provides an influence on water quality in the rearing container. The results obtained were temperature 27.9–28.0 0C, pH 8.3–8.4, DO 7.5–8.0 mg/L, salinity 33-34 ppt, ammonia 0.04–0.06 mg/L, phosphate 0.47–0.48 mg/L and bacterial abundance 2.35x104 CFU/mL with a survival rate of 95.55%.
Abundance of Phytoplankton in the Peat Soil Media with Given a Mixture of Biofertilizers Nababan, Tri Manda R; Hasibuan, Saberina; syafriadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from October to November 2019 at the peatland of Kualu Nenas Village, Kampar District, Riau Province. The aim of this research is to get a comparison of the mixture between human waste biofertilizer and cow manure biofertilizer to increased the abundance of phytoplankton. The method used in this study is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD), 1 factor with 6 treatment levels and 3 replications. The treatment used were P0 (without biological fertilizers), P1 (giving a mixture of biological fertilizer 100%), P2 (Biofertilizer mixture 25% human waste : 75% cow manure biofertilizer), P3 (Biofertilizer mixture 50% human waste : 50% cow manure biofertilizer), P4 (Biofertilizer mixture 75% human waste: 25% cow manure biofertilizer), P5 (Biofertilizer 100% human waste). The study was conducted for 28 days, using a dose of 750 g/m2. The results of this research showed that the application of a mixture of biological fertilizers 75% human waste: 25% biofertilizer cow manure gave the best results on the abundance of phytoplankton, namely 28,771 ind/L, the diversity index value (H') was 0.49, the species dominance value (C) was 1.10 and the peak of the population occurred on the 16th day. Water quality parameters measured during the study were still optimal for phytoplankton growth with a temperature of 27-29oC, pH 5-7, DO 3.8-6.7 ppm, nitrate 4.75 mg/L, and orthophosphate 3.50 mg/L.
Increased in Soil and Water Phospate in Peat Ponds Treared with a Mixture of Biologycal Fertilizers Aprianto, Bagus; Hasibuan, Saberina; syafriadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted on November until December 2019, on Peatlands, Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving a mixture of human and cow feces biological fertilizers and to get the best comparison of a mixture of human and cow feces biological fertilizers on the increase in soil phosphate and peat pond water. The method of this research is an experimental method using a Complete Random Design (CRD) with one factor, six treatments, and three replications is P0: Control, P1: 100% giving of cow feces (120g), P2: 25% giving of human feces (30g) + 75% cow feces (90g), P3: 50% human feces (60g) + 50% cow feces (60g), P4: 75% human feces (90g) + 25% cow feces (30g), and P5: 100% human feces (120g). The results showed that 75% giving of human feces (90g) + 25% giving of cow feces biological fertilizers (30g) had an effect on phosphate changes in soil and peat water media with the respective levels obtained at 0,47% - 0,74% and phosphate content of water is 1,37 ppm-3,50 ppm.
The Effect of Water Hyacinth Biomass (Eichornia crassipes) on the Concentration of Chlorophyll-a on Local Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Rearing Simatupang, Deni Efandry; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Eichornia crassipes have root fibers that can repair water quality, improve the concentration of chlorophyll-a, increase growth, and maintain the survival of local catfish. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best biomass of water hyacinth for the increasing concentration of chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing in August – September 2020. This study used a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replication. The treatments in this study had different water hyacinth biomass, P0 (Control), P1 (112 g m-2), P2 (162 g m-2), and P3 (212 g m-2). The local catfish seeds that are used are sized approximately 5-7 cm, weigh 2.62-3.02 g, maintained for 30 days in a rearing container with a peat water volume of 98 L and a density of 2 fish L-1. The result showed that the best treatment was biomass 212 g m2 water hyacinth containing concentration chlorophyll-a 0.73 µg L-1 with the value of correlation concentration chlorophyll-a (r)=0.97 and R2=0.95, it was able to improve concentration chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing such as increasing pH 5.7-6.0, nitrate 2.45 mg L-1, phosphate 2.09 mg L-1, temperature 27-280C and dissolved oxygen 5.4-5.5 mg L-1. Absolute weight growth (9.04g) with the value of correlation (r) = 0.99 and R2 = 0.99, and survival rate of local catfish (94.67%). The highest growth of the biomass water hyacinth per 3 days is 2.82%.
Acute Toxicity Test of Laundry Detergent Waste and Sublethal Test to Gourami Fingerlings (Osphronemus gouramy) Ramadhan, Rizky; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Laundry detergent waste is toxic and can harm the environment and aquatic life. This study aims to find out the effect of detergent waste on the growth and mortality of gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) seeds and the threshold value of laundry detergent waste that can still be tolerated by gourami seeds. This research was carried out from December 2020 to January 2021 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science (FPK) University of Riau. This research method used an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) method with three tests namely the preliminary test, acute toxicity test, and sublethal test. Observation of fish behavior and morphology during the test is described descriptively. In the preliminary test, the lower and upper threshold values were 10 ml L-1 and 100 ml L-1. Then in the acute toxicity test, the value LC50-96 hour was obtained at 30.1 ml L-1 with a biological safe limit value of 0.301 ml L-1. The best treatment obtained from the sublethal test was P1 with a concentration of 0.3 ml L-1 resulting in an absolute weight gain of 1.03 g, a specific growth rate of 1.56%, and a survival rate of 83.33%. The mortality rate is influenced by the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the mortality rate. Detergent waste that enters the waters affects the surface tension of the water so that the oxygen diffusion process is hampered, the reduced dissolved oxygen stresses the fish. Detergent waste can also enter the fish's body, irritating the gills and other organs, which can lead to death.
The Effect of Addition Boster Manstap to Density Cell of Chlorella sp Delilla, Silvia; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in August – September 2020, at the Quality of Aquaculture Laboratory, Fisheries and Marine Faculty, Riau University. The purposed of this study was to see the effect of addition booster manstap to density cell of Chlorella sp. and the best dose for cultures of Chlorella sp. The research uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, four treatments, and three replications. The treatment in this study was the use of different booster manstap doses (BMD), namely P0 (control), P1 (25 ppm BMD), P2 (30 ppm BMD) and P3 (35 ppm BMD). The result of this research showed the best treatment is P3 (35 ppm BMD) with a cell density of 1176,67 x 104 cells/ml, a specific growth rate of 0,25/day and the highest peak density occurred on day 6. The quality of water value at the time of the research was temperature 29-330C, pH 7-8,3, DO 6,6-7,9 ppm, nitrat 1,5-12,7 mg/L dan posfat 1,70-5,91 mg/L. The quality of water value was good for cultures of Chlorella sp.
Co-Authors ', Slamat A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Halim Hanafi Abner Arie Pranata Novemberian Marpaung Achmad Purnomo Adelia Renata Agusta, Dian Asa Ahendra Massuhendri Ahmad Fauzan Saputra Alif Saputra Anggriani, Yuli Aprianto, Bagus Aprilia Dwiningtias Asto Saputro Atria Martina Bagus Aprianto Bayu Kumbara Bintal Amin Christine Natalina Delilla, Silvia Deni Efandry Simatupang Dhearesta, Anugrah Aurora Dian Asa Agusta Dian Asa Agusta Diana Novita Dianita, Ici Dicki Alexs Sandro Syam Dimas Oky Pratama Dismayanti, Sakdia Drastinawati ' Edi Putra Edi Yusuf Adiman Ek Putra Toyibin Sianipar Eka Oktavia Br. Limbong Eka Sandra Bayu Eko Candra Enjel Natali Kristin Erian Hur Eryan Huri Fahri Muhammad Fajar Alfisyahrin Febriani, Rivi Gea, Noveria Gevisioner Ginting, Dicky Efrata Hamsar Susilo Dinata Handayani Handayani Handayani, Tri Putri Harahap , Sampe Harahap Harnita Harni Harsadi, Asri Hendrik Henni Syawal Heri Anggoro Hotria Mayesi Pakpahan Husna, Hidayatul Ibnu Hadzqi Ici Dianita Irsal simbolon ismet, M.Yorasoki Joel Rikardo Sinaga Kasih Bangun , Rindu Khairun Nisa Khairun Nisa Khairuniah Khairuniah Kristin, Enjel Natali Laksono Trisnantoro Lukito, Gayon Lulu Pratiwi Mangasi Hutauruk , Ronal Marthalena Agustini Sihite Masril Masril Mei Silfia Situmorang Mouch Roddy Muhamad Latiful Khobir Muhammad Nailizzafir Muhammad Nandy Syahputra Muhammad Thabri Mulyadi Mulyadi Murib, Darli Musrifin Galib Mustafa Kamal Nababan, Tri Manda R Natalina, Christine Nigel, Carlos Niken Ayu Pamukas Nuraini Nuraini Nurhadi, Mhd Ilham NURUL HIDAYAT Nurul Hidayat Paiturrahman Sirait Parudan Bunga Ria Barutu Pratama, Dimas Oky Purba, Constantine Putri, Adlia Tri Radith Mahatma Rahmayuni, Apriliza Ramadhan, Dandi Ramadinal Riski Lubis Ranny Sirait Rhino Pamungkas Rhino Pamungkas Ridho Dian Prayudi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rivi Febriani Rizky Ramadhan Rizky Ramadhan, Rizky Roni Mahiwal Pohan Rusliadi Rusliadi Saberina Hasibuan Safutri, Dewi Noliyan Sakdia Dismayanti Sampe Harahap Sampe Harahap Santikawati, Susi Sapri Sapri Saputra, Alif Sari, Sri Nadila Sianipar, Ek Putra Toyibin Silvia Delilla Silvia Delilla Simatupang, Deni Efandry Sri Midawati Agustina Panjaitan Sri Nadila Sari Sri Purwahyuningsih Sri Yusnita Sukendi Sukendi Suryaldi Aldo Susanti, Nelvia Mai Syam, Dicki Alexs Sandro Syawal, Henny Taradifa, Shintia Tardilus Tardilus Taufik Hidayat Taufik Hidayat Tri Handro Pramono, Tri Handro Tri Manda R Nababan Tri Putri Handayani Unggul Fitrah Heriadi Utiya Syah , Shinta Vadissa Putri Utami Vina Damayanti Vina Okto Viana Wardana, Amelia Suci Windarti Windarti Yose Riadi Yuliasamaya Yuliasamaya Yunus, Ahmad Zalukhu, Ida Yanti