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All Journal Pandecta Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Kosmik Hukum Jurnal Idea Hukum Soedirman Law Review Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Weda Kupita
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Position and Role of the Village Council in Making Village Regulations in Dawuhan Kulon Village, Banyumas Hartini, Sri; Budiyono, Budiyono; Kunarti, Siti; Haryanto, Tenang; Kupita, Weda
Jurnal Idea Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Idea Hukum
Publisher : MIH FH UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jih.2024.10.1.443

Abstract

Village Council (BPD) plays an important role in the formation of village regulation (Perdes). Strengthening the role of BPD in legislation is an effort to improve the quality of village regulation products. This is outlined in Article 61 Village Law, BPD is an institution that embodies democracy in the administration of village governance that functions to accommodate and channel community aspirations, carry out the task of supervising the performance of the Village Head, and together with the Village Head, discuss and agree on the draft village regulation in Dawuhan Kulon Village during 2020-2023 was 24 Perdes’s. One person was purely an initiative for BPD. This research shows that the Dawuhan Kulon BPD, in its role in the initiative to create village regulations, has not been optimal, as seen from the number of Perdes produced. BPD's position in carrying out aspirations is carried out through community activities. BPD places itself as an extension of the village community. Activities are carried out to socialize information on village development, accommodate community aspirations for village regulations, and agree with the Village Head. Recommendations from this research are formulated such that the community is aware that village regulation is a legal product for the benefit of the community; therefore, the community also needs to be involved. The BPD should socialize with its citizens through Rukun Tetangga meetings if there will be discussions and the creation of Perdes.
The Contrarius Actus Principle: Legal Challenges and Prospects for Reform in Executing Administrative Court Decisions Pambudi, Lintang Ario; Hendriana, Rani; Kupita, Weda; Pati, Umi Khaerah
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v6i2.19655

Abstract

The failure to enforce state administrative court decisions with lasting legal force poses a challenge in Indonesia. Data indicates that merely 15 of 276 state administrative decisions were executed between 2013 and 2019. In 2020, statistics from the KPK, Bawas, and BPKP revealed that implementing state administrative court orders was insufficient, with an average completion rate of 34.92%. The 2021 annual report of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia documented 109 instances of non-compliance with unimplemented decisions. The research uses normative juridical methods with the addition of interviews to support existing data. This article examines the history, application, and challenges of contrarius actus, particularly in implementing state administrative court decisions. This research helps future researchers generate improvements or recommendations for state administrative court decision execution. The results show that contrarius actus originated from Roman law and is now an essential principle in state administrative law. Application of the contrarius actus in Indonesia’s administrative justice law provides for execution mechanisms without an institution or other party specialized in execution; administrative officials themselves must execute court decisions. A significant challenge in applying this principle in Indonesia is the failure of administrative officials to comply with court decisions. Despite the implementation of a merit-based system and elections aimed at selecting officials with integrity and lawfulness in filling administrative positions, many administrative officials violate court orders, making this enforcement of this concept difficult. To address this issue, it is recommended to maximize the role of the Ombudsman and state administrative courts in ensuring that administrative officials comply with legal decisions.
IMPLEMENTASI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL MASYARAKAT ASLI/TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Mardiyanto, Agus; Kupita, Weda; Asyik, Noor; Bintoro, Rahadi Wasi
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2013.13.1.153

Abstract

The regulating of  intellectual property rights until now has not accommodate intellectual property of traditional/native societies. In Purbalingga, there are 9 traditional commodity cluster, with a number of industry as much as 150 UKM and from that number only 4 which has been registered as intellectual property rights. The research will discuss to implementation of protection of intellectual property rights and factors that tend to influence the protection of intellectual property rights in Purbalingga regency. The method that applicated in this research was juridical sociological. Based on the study, local government has made protection to intellectual property rights through socialization to the public. However, there were factors that tend to hamper the protection of intellectual property rights, including law enforcer/officer factors, media and facilities factors, community and cultural factors. In the research, researcher suggested that the local government made a cooperation with central of intellectual property rights in college, considering human resources still relatively didn't understand technical drafting of intellectual property rights registration. Keywords: legal protection, intellectual property rights, intellectual property of traditional / native societies
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN ZONASI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN PASAR MODERN (STUDI DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA) Kupita, Weda; Bintoro, Rahadi Wasi
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2012.12.1.201

Abstract

Regency area that investment  increased  more  relatively  is  Purbalingga. One of the Increased  industrial sector is retail, whether traditional market and modern market formats such as alfamart and Indomart.  Today almost every district in Purbalingga have more than one retail market  in a modern format, such as in Kalimanah District, Padamara District, Bobotsari District and Bojongsari District. Therefore, researchers are interested to discuss about the implementation of zo-ning policies of traditional markets and modern markets in Purbalingga and what factors are likely to affect the implementation of zoning policies of tradisional market and a modern market in Purbalingga.Based on the results there are un synchronized legislation in zonation of traditi onal market and modern market. The factors that affect in policy of zoning traditional market and modern market are the law, law enforcement, facilities and infrastructure, community, and cultural factors. Keywords : policy, traditional market, modern market
Determination of The Authority To Adjudicate Child Adoption For Muslims in Indonesia Bintoro, Rahadi Wasi; Maryono, Antonius Sidik; Sanyoto, Sanyoto; Kupita, Weda; Prasetyo, Muhammad Bagus Tri
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 21, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2021.21.3.3150

Abstract

This article seeks to raise legal issues regarding child adoption, because adoption of children in the customary law system and Islamic law in Indonesia brings different legal consequences in family law. The focus of this study is to discuss the implications of the adoption of children in district courts and religious courts and the determination of the competence of the court in the adoption of children. This study uses normative research with a conceptual approach and legislation with the main data in the form of laws and regulations and the law of adoption. Based on the analysis, The Religious Judiciary uses the concept and legal basis of Islamic Law, while the General Judiciary uses the concept and legal basis in the form of Customary Law. Customary Law, adopted children have the same position, including in bequeathing, with the biological child, while in Islamic law does not know the concept of adopted children, but nevertheless for the benefit of the Compilation of Islamic Law gives the opportunity to the community to perform the adoption of the child.Keywords: adoption, customary law, Islamic law 
Anak Sebagai Pengedar Dalam Pusaran Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (Studi Putusan Nomor 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Rkb) Radhwa, Nadia; Utami, Nurani Ajeng Tri; Kupita, Weda
Soedirman Law Review Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.slr.2026.8.1.16139

Abstract

Penjatuhan pidana penjara terhadap anak dalam perkara narkotika seringkali memicu dilema hukum antara pendekatan punitif Undang-Undang Narkotika dan pendekatan restoratif Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (UU SPPA). Hal ini terefleksi pada kasus anak yang berperan sebagai perantara/kurir atas perintah orang lain namun tetap dijatuhi vonis penjara dengan alasan kebutuhan akan pembinaan yang lebih baik di lembaga negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana penjara terhadap anak sebagai perantara jual beli narkotika pada Putusan Nomor 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Rkb serta menguji kesesuaiannya dengan asas kepentingan terbaik bagi anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan konsep, dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui studi kepustakaan. Bahan hukum yang terkumpul dianalisis secara normatif-kualitatif dengan menafsirkan serta mengonstruksikan pernyataan dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, yang kemudian disajikan secara naratif-deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hakim menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama 1 tahun 10 bulan berdasarkan pertimbangan holistik yang mencakup aspek yuridis (terbuktinya unsur permufakatan jahat perantara narkotika Golongan I >5 gram), aspek sosiologis (adanya disfungsi pengawasan keluarga dan krisis identitas anak), serta aspek filosofis (penerapan teori tujuan/rehabilitatif). Penjatuhan pidana penjara dalam putusan ini telah sesuai dengan asas kepentingan terbaik bagi anak karena diposisikan sebagai ultimum remedium guna memberikan perlindungan substantif dan pembinaan terstruktur bagi anak yang berada dalam lingkungan kriminogenik.Kata Kunci: Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum; Kepentingan Terbaik bagi Anak; Narkotika; Perantara Narkotika; Pidana Penjara.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Nasihuddin Agus Mardiyanto Aminuyati Anggitariani Rayi Larasati Siswanta Antonius Sidik Maryono Antonius Sidik Maryono Arista Jehan Sandy Bintang Parashtheo Budiman Setyo Haryanto Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Diego Zinedine Dwi Hapsari Retnaningrum Farizadi Ilham Wirachmanto Haedah Faradz Hendriana, Rani Kartono , Lintang Ario Pambudi Muhammad Taufiq Mukhsinun Mukhsinun Noor Asyik Noor Dzuhaidah Dzuhaidah Nur Wakhid Nur Wakhid Pambudi, Lintang Ario Pati, Umi Khaerah Pramono Suko Legowo Prasetyo, Muhammad Bagus Tri Radhwa, Nadia Rahadi Wasi Bintoro Rahadi Wasi Bintoro Sanyoto Sanyoto Sanyoto Sanyoto Siti Kunarti Sri Hartini Sri Hartini Tedi Sudrajat Tenang Haryanto Utami, Nurani Ajeng Tri