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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Ternak JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA Animal Agricultural Journal Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Livestock and Animal Research Animal Production

Edy Kurnianto

Faculty Of Animal And Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Tembalang Campus, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

Author-ID : 301480

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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Repeatability and Phenotypic Correlation Among Semen Quality Traits in Holstein Bulls Argi Argiris; Siswanto Imam Santoso; Yon Supri Ondho; Edy Kurnianto
Buletin Peternakan Vol 42, No 4 (2018): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 42 (4) NOVEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i4.36423

The purpose of this research was to analysis the value of repeatability and correlation among the traits affecting the production of frozen semen from Holstein’s bull in Indonesia. Repeatability and correlation were calculated based on the data of frozen semen production of 15.699 records from 44 Holstein bulls at Singosari Artificial Insemination Center (SAIC) and 8.935 records from 39 Holstein bulls at Lembang Artificial Insemination Center (LAIC). Repeatability for volume, motility, fresh semen concentration and frozen semen production was evaluated by intraclass correlation method. The repeatability values of LAIC for volume, motility, fresh semen concentration and frozen semen production were 0.60; 0.54; 0.37 and 0.47. The repeatability values of SAIC for volume, motility, fresh semen concentration and frozen semen production were 0.54; 0.30; 0.43 and 0.29. The linear correlation value between volume, motility and fresh semen concentration with the amount of semen produced per collections were 0.41, 0.36, and 0.58. Concentration was the most factors influencing the number of frozen semen produced. The effectiveness of the selection of Holstein's frozen semen producing could be determined by the value of repeatability and the phenotypic correlation among semen quality traits such as volume, motility, concentration and frozen semen production.

Toxicity Effect by Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Leaf Extract in Histopathology and Liver Weight of Guinea Pigs (Cavia cobaya) Dwi Wijayanti; Edy Kurnianto; Enny Tantini Setiatin
Buletin Peternakan Vol 43, No 2 (2019): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 43 (2) MAY 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i2.39487

The aim of this research was to determine the toxic effect of Anredera cordifolia leaf extract on the Cavia cobaya liver which was evaluated by the histopathological examination of liver tissue. The materials used were 8 female guinea pigs 2.5 months old that were divided into 4 groups by simple random sampling, each treatment was given to 2 female C. cobaya. Treatments given were 0, 10, 50 and 90 mg of A. cordifolia leaf extract/head, designated as T0, T1, T2 and T3, respectively. Materials were given treatment daily as long as 10 days prepartum. All of the guinea pigs were slaughtered at day 11, and the liver were taken to examined their histopathological changes. Each of the liver tissues were processed by paraffin block-embedded and hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining method. The results of this study indicate the presence of albuminosa degeneration or mild degeneration (DH +) from group control and hydropic degeneration or moderate degeneration (DH ++) in all treatment groups and the weight of C. cobaya liver which was given an extract of A. cordifolia 50 mg/head was not significantly different from the control but was significantly different from 10 and 90 mg/head. The conclusion was Binahong's (A. cordifolia) leaves extract up to the dosage 90 mg/head had no significantly toxicity effect on the liver of guinea pigs (C. cobaya).

Analisis Ragam dan Peragam Bobot Badan Kambing Peranakan Etawa (ANALYSIS VARIANCE AND COVARIANCE OF BODY WEIGHT OF ETTAWA GRADE GOAT) Siti Hidayati; Edy Kurnianto; Seno Johari
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.492 KB)

The aims of this study were (1) to analyze the phenotypic performance of Ettawa Grade (EG) goat; (2)to estimate the heritability of birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), yearling weight (YW), and geneticcorrelation between two body weights on the third different period; and (3) to analyze the variance andcovariance component of body weight. The material used were the exiting records of 437 EG goats in BalaiPembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak Pelaihari, South Kalimantan. These goats originatedfrom the crossing between 19 males and 216 females from periods of 2009 - 2012. Nested Design methodwas used to etimate the phenotypic correlation, heritability and genetic correlation. Variance componentswere determined from heritability estimation, while covariance components were determined from geneticcerrelation estimation. Phenotypic correlation between BW and WW, between BW and YW, and betweenWW and YW were 0.19 (low); 0.31 (medium); 0.65 (high); respectively. Heritability of BW, WW, and YW were0.43±0.23 (high); WW 0.27±0.19 (medium); and YW 1.01±0.38 (excludeof the h2 value), respectively.Genetic correlation between BW and WW, between BW and YW, and between WW and YW were -0.04(negative low); 0.49 (positive medium); and -0.41 (negative medium), respectively. Variance components ofbuck, ewes, and kid for BW were 10.76%; 37.16%; and 52.09%, respectively, for WW were 6.67%; 38.52%;and 54.81%, respectively, and for YW were 25.15%; 58.37%; and 16.43%, respectively. Covariancecomponents of buck, ewes, and kid between BW and WW were -3.91%; 66.45%; and 37.46%, respectively,between BW and YW were 65.68%; 16.50%; and 17.82, and between WW and YW were -5.14%; 83.87%; and21.28%, respectively. In conclusions variance component of ewes and kid were high in body weight at birthand weaning time. Therefore, selection should be conducted for body weight at birth and weaning time.

Perubahan Histopatologi Ovarium, Uterus, dan Ginjal Marmut (Cavia cobaya) yang Diberi Ekstrak Daun Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Dwi Wijayanti; Enny Tantini Setiatin; Edy Kurnianto
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf extract has a benifficial function as an antimicrobial, heals topical wounds and accelerates the appearance of postpartum estrus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the histophatology and toxicity of ovarian, uterine, and kidney of guinea pig (Cavia cobaya) given A. cordifolia leaf extract. A total of eight females of C. cobaya were used in study, weighing ± 425 g. Treatments were given 0, 10, 50 and 90 mg of A. cordifolia leaf extract/ head, designated as T0, T1, T2 and T3, respectively. Two females were subjected for each treatment. Leaf extract of A. cordifolia was administered orally for 10 days prepartum. Observation consisted of ovarian histopathology, uterus (amount of inflammation and edema) and toxicity of kidney organs. The data obtained was analyzed by using univariate method and descriptively. The results showed there were no damage found on ovarian histology. The fastest follicular growth was found on guinea pigs treated with the dose of 50 mg of A. cardifolia/head. The inflammatory cells found in the uterus treated with 50 mg/head of A. cordifolia leaf extract were four types of inflammatory cells, at least compared to the doses of 0, 10 and 90 mg/head. Total edema in the myometrium and endometrium showed a score of 1 and 0, respectively. The dose of A. cordifolia leaf extract of 10 to 50 mg/head secured for kidney compared to a dose of 0 and 90 mg/head with glomerulonephritis and nephritis. The best treatment to accelerate follicular development, reduce inflammation and not toxic was the treatment of A. cordifolia leaf extract of 50 mg/head orally.

Phe Keragaman Fenotipe Sapi Peranakan Ongole di Wilayah Sumber Bibit di Jawa Tengah (PHENOTYPE DIVERSITY OF ONGOLE GRADE CATTLE IN BREEDING AREA OF CENTRAL JAVA) Agus Tri Sudaryanto; Sutopo Sutopo; Edy Kurnianto
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

The eefforts to maintain and improve of the genetic quality of Ongole Grade (OG) in the breeding area of Central Java Province is low implemented, and it is feared that the quality of OG has decreased. One effort to maintain the superiority of genetic by identifying and studying the specific characters by female cattle. The objective of this study was to analyze the diversity of Ongole Grade (OG) grade body weight and morphology in three regencies of Central Java Province. Two hundred and twenty heads of OG cattle female belonging to farmer were used as a study object consisted of 75 heads, 75 heads and 70 heads of cattle come from Rembang Regency, Blora Regency and Kebumen Regency, respectively. The samples were determined by purposive sampling. Body measurements measured were shoulder height (SH), body length (BL), chest circumference (CC), pelvic height (PH), chest width (CW) and chest depth (CD). Body weight (BW) is calculated using a formula Schrool. Data were analyzed by using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) ver. 6.12. The quantitative characteristics observed of female OG cattle in Rembang, Blora and Kebumen regencies showed diverse. The value of diversity is 3.2 - 11.2%. Body weight, body length, chest circumference and pelvic height showed significantly different (P<0.05). Average of body weight and body measurement of OG cattle in Kebumen are greater than Rembang and Blora regencies. Genetic relationships on the basic body weight and body measurements showed that female OG cattle in Rembang and Blora regencies had a closer relationship than that of to Kebumen regency.

Morfometrik tubuh kambing Peranakan Ettawa pada berbagai paritas di balai Pembibitan dan Budidaya Ternak Terpadu Kabupaten Kendal Dwi Purwanti; Enny T. Setiatin; Edy Kurnianto
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 29, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2019.029.01.03

The objective of this study was to determine the relation between morphometric of different parity and litter size in Ettawa Grade goat. The material of this study was 47 heads of Ettawa Grade goat. Purposive sampling was applied to determine sample based on population and breeding policy. The Ettawa Grade used were does from1-4 parities and having litter size records from first kidding. Morphometric characteristics measured were chest depth, chest width, hip width, hip height, heart girth, body length, and withers height. The data obtained were analyzed using General Linear Model (GLM) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of Statistycal Analysis System (SAS) Ver 6.12. The results showed that morphometric of Ettawa Grade goat was vary and different in various parity. The PC1 of body length and heart girth were 0.685 and 0.530 respectively, indicating the most discriminant variabel to determine the differences among parity. Body index of Ettawa Grade goat does did not affect the litter size. In conclusion, body length and heart girth can be used as the differentiation parameter among parity. Litter size will increase with increasing parity.

Analysis of Growth Parameters of First Generation Red Comb and Black Comb Kedu Chicken in BPBTNR Satker Ayam Maron Kabupaten Temanggung Siti Zamhariroh; Edy Kurnianto; H. I. Wahyuni
Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Bulletin of Applied Animal Research
Publisher : LPPM Perjuangan University of Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/baar.v1i2.265

Penelitian bertujuan untuk membandingkan pola pertumbuhan pada generasi ke-satu (G1) ayam kedu jengger merah (AKJM) dan jengger hitam (AKJH)jenis kelamin jantan dan betina selama 60 hari. Materi yang digunakan adalah G1 AKJM jantan 80 ekor, betina 96 ekor dan AKJH jantan 31 ekor, betina 30 ekor. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menimbang bobot ayam setiap 3 hari sekali dari umur 0 sampai 60 hari. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Gompertz pada program komputer Statistical Analysis System v6.12.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil persamaan regresi model Gompertz pada AKJM jantan dan betina masing-masing adalah Y= 1.691,07 exp (-4,19 exp(0,02)t) dan Y= 1.013,04 exp (-3,70 exp(0,02)t), sedangkan pada AKJH jenis kelamin jantan dan betina masing-masing adalah Y= 1.939,27 exp (-4,18 exp(0,01)t) dan Y= 1.273,44 exp (-3,90 exp(0,02)t). Titik infleksi AKJM jantan terjadi pada bobot 622,11 g dan ti=69,23 hari, sedangkan pada betina adalah 372,68 g dan ti=54,57 hari, untuk AKJH jantan adalah 713,42 g dan ti=77,26 hari, sedangkan pada betina adalah 468,47 g dan ti=63,86 hari. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah model Gompertz lebih akurat digunakan pada AKJH betina berdasarkan nilai simpangan baku dan AIC yang dihasilkan.Kata Kunci: ayam kedu, jengger merah, jengger hitam, model Gompertz, titik infleksi.

Pengaruh Bentuk Scrotal Bipartition Terhadap Kadar Follicle Stimulating Hormone dan Testosteron Kambing Kejobong Yuni Widiarti; Enny Tantini Setiatin; Edy Kurnianto
Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Bulletin of Applied Animal Research
Publisher : LPPM Perjuangan University of Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/baar.v1i2.268

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh bentuk skrotum terhadap kadar follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) dan testosteron pada kambing Kejobong. Materi yang digunakan adalah kambing Kejobong jantan sebanyak 22 ekor, pita ukur, jangka sorong, spuit, tabung vacutainer no additive, centrifuge, effendorf, kulkas, dan coolbox.Â Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian adalah observasional, yaitu mengamati secara langsung bentuk skrotum ternak, mengukur skrotum dan testis, dan mengambil sampel darah. Sampel darah dianalisis untuk mengetahui kadar hormon menggunakan metode ELISA. Parameter yang diukur yaitu bentuk scrotal bipartition, kadar follicle stimulating hormone dan testosteron. Perbedaaan respon dari bentuk skrotum terhadap kadar hormon FSH dan testosteron dianalisis menggunakan uji-t pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua bentuk skrotum pada kambing Kejobong, yaitu bentuk A (no bipartition) dan bentuk B (bipartition â‰¤50%). Kadar FSH kambing Kejobong pada bentuk skrotum A (no bipartition) adalah 6,4787Â±2,0534 ng/mL dan pada bentuk skrotum B (bipartition â‰¤50%) adalah 6,0134Â±2,5628 ng/mL, sementara kadar testosteron bentuk skrotum A adalah 6,1617Â±5,9590 ng/mL dan pada bentuk skrotum B adalah 5,9512Â±5,6204 ng/mL. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah tidak ada perbedaan respon kadar FSH maupun testosteron berdasarkan bentuk skrotum.Kata Kunci: kambing Kejobong, bentuk skrotum, kadar follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), dan testosteron.

Pengaruh bentuk scrotal bipartition terhadap kadar follicle stimulating hormone Yuni Widiarti; Enny Tantini Setiatin; Edy Kurnianto
Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Bulletin of Applied Animal Research
Publisher : LPPM Perjuangan University of Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/baar.v2i1.373

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh bentuk skrotum terhadap kadar Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) dan testosteron pada kambing Kejobong. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kambing Kejobong jantan sebanyak 18 ekor (11 ekor bentuk skrotum A dan 7 ekor bentuk skrotum B), alat yang digunakan adalah pita ukur, jangka sorong, spuit, tabung vacutainer no additive, tabung Effendorf, kulkas, dan cool box. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian adalah observasional, yaitu mengamati secara langsung bentuk skrotum ternak, mengukur panjang, lebar dan lingkar skrotum, mengukur lebar dan lingkar testis, dan mengambil sampel darah pada vena jugularis. Sampel darah dianalisis untuk diukur kadar hormon menggunakan metode Enzym Immunoassay (EIA), EIA Test Kit dengan Catalog Number : 4S00055 digunakan untuk analisa FSH dan EIA Test Kit dengan Catalog Number : 4S00072 dari General Biologicals Corp (GBC) digunakan untuk analisa testosteron. Parameter yang diukur yaitu bentuk scrotal bipartition, kadar follicle stimulating hormone dan testosteron. Perbedaaan respon dari bentuk skrotum terhadap kadar hormon FSH dan testosteron dianalisis menggunakan uji-t pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada dua bentuk skrotum pada kambing Kejobong, yaitu bentuk skrotum A (no bipartition) dan bentuk skrotum B (bipartition <50%). Â Pada bentuk skrotum A, nilai rata-rata lingkar skrotum bagian kanan adalah 14,1 Â± 2,8 cm dan bagian kiri 13,9 Â± 2,3 cm. Nilai rata-rata lebar testis bagian kanan adalah 3,5 Â± 0,3 cm dan bagian kiri memiliki lebar 3,5 Â± 0,4 cm. Pada bentuk skrotum B, nilai rata-rata lingkar skrotum bagian kanan adalah 13,3 Â± 1,2 cm dan bagian kiri 13,7 Â± 1,9 cm. Nilai rata-rata lebar testis kanan adalah 3,2 Â± 0,3 cm dan bagian kiri 3,4 Â± 0,2 cm. Nilai kadar FSH pada skrotum A yaitu 1,8113 Â± 0,4115 mIU/ml dan kadar pada skrotum B yaitu 1,6490 Â± 0,6756 mIU/ml. Kadar testosteron pada skrotum A 0,9841 Â± 0,6212 ng/ml dan pada skrotum B yaitu 0,6925 Â± 1,5537 ng/ml. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan bahwa bentuk skrotum tidak berpengaruh (P>5%) terhadap kadar FSH maupun testosteron.Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bentuk skrotum pada kambing Kejobong tidak mempengaruhi kadar FSH maupun testosteron.Kata kunci: kambing Kejobong, bentuk skrotum, follicle stimulating hormone, testosteron.Â Â

Studi Apoptosis Pada Daging Itik dan Ayam melalui Perubahan pH Julia Ester Lumbantoruan; Bhakti Etza Setiani; Ahmad Ni'matullah Al-Baarri; Sutopo Sutopo; Edy Kurnianto
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Apoptosis merupakan kematian sel yang terjadi saat pengkonversian daging yang berkaitan erat dengan kualitas daging. Salah satu parameter studi apoptosis adalah perubahan pH. Analisis pH dilakukan dengan menggunakan pH meter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai pH pada daging itik dan ayam yang disimpan selama 8 jam pada suhu ruang. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa nilai pH pada daging itik secara berturut-turut sebesar 6,70±0,21; 6,66±0,13; 6,64±0,31; 6,51±0,25 dan 6,50±0,19 sedangkan pada daging ayam sebesar 5,66±0,16; 5,59±0,11; 5,56±0,25; 5,52±0,16 dan 5,45±0,16. Penyimpanan daging pada suhu ruang menyebabkan penurunan nilai pH daging itik sebesar 0,20% dan daging ayam sebesar 0,21%. Apoptosis is a death cell that occurs when meat conversion is closely related to meat quality. One of the parameters of study apoptosis is pH change. pH analysis was performed using pH meter. This study aims to analyze the pH value of duck and chicken meat stored for 8 hours at room temperature. Based on this research it can be seen that the pH value in duck meat in a row is 6.70 ± 0.21; 6.66 ± 0.13; 6.64 ± 0.31; 6.51 ± 0.25 and 6.50 ± 0.19 whereas chicken meat was 5.66 ± 0.16; 5.59 ± 0.11; 5.56 ± 0.25; 5.52 ± 0.16 and 5.45 ± 0.16. Storage of meat at room temperature caused a decrease in the value of pH of duck meat by 0.20% and chicken meat by 0.21%.

Co-Authors Agus Tri Sudaryanto Ahmad, Hasan Moftah Ahmed Ahmed, Bilal Akramullah, Muh Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah Argi Argiris Arnia Septarosa Dewi Asep Setiaji Bhakti Etza Setiani Choirunnisa Yuniarinda Daud Samsudewa Dela Ayu Lestari, Dela Ayu Dwi Purwanti Dwi Wijayanti Dwi Wijayanti Edjeng Suprijatna Enny T. Setiatin Enny Tantini Setiatin Enny Tantini Setiatin Galih Dewa Brata H. I. Wahyuni Herumawati, Widya Lyly I Ketut Gorde Yase Mas, I Ketut Gorde Indahwati, Ahyuni Julia Ester Lumbantoruan Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Lumbantoruan, Julia Ester Muhammad Rivai Mukh Arifin Mustofa, Fatmawati Nur Wakhid Salamudin Rachmat Heru Sulaksono Rahayu Kusumaningrum Seno Johari Setiaji, Asep Setiatin , Enny Tantini Siswanto Imam Santoso Siti Hidayati Siti Zamhariroh Sri Kismiati Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Yon Soepri Ondho Yon Supri Ondho Yousaf, Muhammad Rizwan Yuni Widiarti Yuni Widiarti

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