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All Journal Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Prosiding SNPF (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fisika) Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar JP-BSI (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Jurnal Imam Bonjol : Kajian Ilmu Informasi dan Perpustakaan Pustaka : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Eunoia : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Prosiding University Research Colloquium Studies in English Language and Education JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia International Conference on Education for All
Zainal Arifin
Faculty Of Teacher Training And Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Kesantunan Berbahasa Warganet pada Instagram @aniesbaswedan dan Relevansinya dengan Pembelajaran Teks Argumentasi: Linguistic Politeness of Netizens on the Instagram Account @aniesbaswedan and Its Relevance to the Study of Argumentative Texts Sallma El Malyda; Zainal Arifin
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9861

Abstract

This study aims to describe the linguistic politeness strategies employed by internet users in digital political discourse within the comment sections of @aniesbaswedan’s Instagram account, and to explain their relevance to the instruction of argumentative texts. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, utilizing pragmatic analysis based on Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory, supported by Leech’s principles of politeness. The data consist of 32 comments from posts concerning political issues and public policy, collected between January and June 2024. Data were selected purposively based on the alignment of the utterances with the research focus. Data collection was conducted through observation, note-taking, and documentation, while the analysis process involved data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through theoretical triangulation, persistent observation, and peer debriefing. The findings reveal four types of politeness strategies: positive politeness (17 instances, 53.1%), bald-on-record strategies (7 instances, 21.9%), off-record strategies (5 instances, 15.6%), and negative politeness (3 instances, 9.4%). The prevalence of positive politeness indicates that expressions of support, agreement, and efforts to foster rapport are the most prominent forms of communication. Meanwhile, the other strategies demonstrate various ways of conveying criticism, disagreement, and sarcasm. In the context of teaching argumentative texts, Instagram comments can serve as contextual material for identifying opinions, evaluating reasoning and evidence, and distinguishing between explicit and implicit meanings. This application is relevant for training students to construct arguments in a logical and polite manner. However, the pedagogical relevance discussed in this study remains conceptual and has not yet been tested through practical classroom implementation or the assessment of student learning outcomes.
Co-Authors Abil Fida Muhammad Qois Al Hadi Agus Budi Wahyudi Alda Dwi Nanda Ali Imron Al-Ma’ruf Anita Dewi Kurniasari Anita Dewi Kurniasari Arilana Nur Izzi Atiqa Sabardila Chika Octavionita Permata Sion Putri Clarissa Salsabila Ifany Sari Diah Eka Sulistia Rini Dicky Eka Prasetya Dini Restiyanti Pratiwi Duwi Saputro Duwi Saputro eko purnomo Evi Dwi Kartikasari Fadhilla Nangroe Anggraini Fahrudin Farida Nugrahani Gilang Habib Azky P.H.P Harun Joko Prayitno Ihsan Nugroho Intan Dian Saputri Intan Resti Pangestu Irfan Hidayah Istanto Istanto Izzatul Azmi Mulya Jeni Nur Cahyati Kusmanto, Hari Lathifah Nurul Hidayah Lathifah Nurul Hidayah Latifah Insani Muslimah Murni Linda Asmara Mahasri Shobabiya Markhamah Miftakhul Huda Muh Nur Rochim Maksum Munashirah Munashirah Murdiyanto, Danang Mutohharun Jinan Naimul Faizah Naufal Ishartono Nurul Latifatul Inayati Rike Erna Suryani Rochmat Purnomo Sallma El Malyda Silvania Maydyawati Sinta Pramudya Wardhani Sintawati Sintawati Soleh, Anjas Rusdiyanto Sugeng Riyanto Sukirman Temon Bagus Hidayatullah Wahyu Nurfauzi Wibowo Heru Prasetiyo Yakub Nasucha Yasir Sidiq Yessy Primadani Tungga Dewi