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PENDIDIKAN FORMAL DAN EKSISTENSI BUDAYA: STUDI ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP SUKU KAJANG DI DESA TANA TOA Abdul Hafid; -, Kaharuddin; Lukman Ismail
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09, Nomor 04, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.18015

Abstract

Since Sir Isaac Newton, positivist ways of knowing have dominated Society with the logic of modernity that makes people assume that science and technology (scientific knowledge) and local knowledge are an antinomy, where one negates the other. This study utilizes Pierre Bourdieu's conceptual-theoretical framework of Habitus, Capital, and Arena to define and analyze, and explain the attitudes of the Kajang Indigenous Community in Tana Toa towards cultural capital and educational institutions and further, how they interpret and view Education as an alternative to maintaining and preserving culture. 14 respondents who are Customary, Religious and Educational figures representing gender subjects determined by Purposive sampling techniques, were included as informants in the study. Our field findings provide strong evidence that the Kajang Community has adequate strategies and adaptation capabilities in maintaining and preserving the existence of their culture, creating a harmonious blend of local and formal knowledge.
PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS IPAS SISWA SDN 20 TURATEA KAB. JENEPONTO Aisya; Yumriani; Lukman Ismail
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45516

Abstract

The main problem in this study is how the application of the Discovery Learning model in improving the critical thinking skills of students in science at SDN 20 Turatea, Turatea District, Jeneponto Regency. This study aims to improve the critical thinking skills of students in science at grade V of UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) consisting of two cycles where each cycle is carried out for four meetings. The research procedures include planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this study were 26 students in grade V of UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency. The results of this study indicate that in the first cycle that was completed individually from 26 students, only 7 or 27% met the criteria for achieving learning objectives (KKTP) or were in the low category. Classically, it has not been met because the average value obtained was 40.3%. Meanwhile, in cycle II, out of 26 students, 23 or 88% have met the learning objective achievement criteria (KKTP) and classically, the average value obtained is 83% or is in the very high category. Based on the results of the study above, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of class V Science at UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency through the application of the Discovery Learning model have increased.