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Epistemologi Ibn Taymiyah dan Sistem Ijtihadnya dalam Kitab Majmu al-Fatawa La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Muhammad Amri
Al-Ulum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1531.869 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v19i1.618

Abstract

This paper examines Ibn Taymiyah's epistemology in the book Majmu 'al-Fatawa which contains a collection of his fatwas. The results of the discussion can be concluded that Ibn Taymiyah carried out three methods of ijtihad, ijtihad bayani, ijtihad qiyasi and ijtihad Istislahi although not comprehensively from various forms of each method. In general, Ibn Taymiyah's theory in ijtihad offers an inductive thinking method (empirical). Empiric is not only what is done and written by people, but can be in the form of daily life or natural events, but also in the form of verses and hadith. In the present era, a new method of interpreting the Koran, interpretation of mawdu'iy by collecting verses about a problem, then comprehensively understood and then concluded. It seems that this method is in line with Ibn Taymiyah's method of placing nas as empiric, not as a theory, while theory is generated from research.
BENTUK DAKWAH DI FACEBOOK MENJELANG PILKADA DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2017 Muh. Taufik Syam; Kamaluddin Tajibu; Usman Jasad; La Ode Ismail Ahmad
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v6i1.6782

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengelaborasi mencoba melakukan studi kasus terhadap perang dakwah yang terjadi di media sosial, dalam hal ini yang terdapat di Facebook berdasarkan atas wacana, opini, berita-berita di situs online, video dan komentar dari beberapa akun yang terlibat dari perang dakwah ini yang terjadi sebelum pemilihan gubernur di Pilkada DKI Jakarta tahun 2017. Meskipun pada akhirnya pada penelitian ini akan memunculkan sebuah fakta yang tidak hanya akan berdampak positif, tetapi juga akan memunculkan fakta negatif tentang proses dakwah hari ini yang terjadi di media sosial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif atau naturalistik. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosioligi komunikasi dalam bentuk studi kasus (case study) terhadap arena produksi kultural merujuk pada konsep, pendapat, pemikiran, dan komentar para da`i maupun masyarakat dalam bentuk tulisan, berita/ wacana, pesan gambar, status personal, komentar terhadap status seseorang dan video ceramah dan debat dakwah yang diunggah ke media sosial yang nantinya akan menggiring opini publik ke dalam ranah pembentukan mindset kecenderungan (disposisi) terhadap suatu otoritas (authority) yang sedang terjadi. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah media sosial terkhusus pada media sosial yang sering digunakan yaitu Facebook. Sumber data pada penelitian dari informan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu para pengguna media sosial Facebook. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observari, dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah pedoman observasi dan alat dokumentasi. Proses pengujian keabsahan data terdiri kredibilitas, transferbilatas, depenbilitas dan konfimabilitas. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dakwah di media sosial pada masa Pilkada DKI Jakarta tahun 2017 tidak terlepas dari bentuk dakwah secara umum yaitu da‘wah bil lisan, da‘wah bil qalam, dan da‘wah bil hal, yang teritegrasikan dengan bentuk dakwah siyasah yang terdiri dari siyasah khajiriyah, siyasah dakhiliyah dan siyasah tarbawiyah. Berdasarkan pada data penelitian, terdapat beberapa status dari para dai atau pun public figure yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian. Jumlah status dakwah di media sosial yang dijadikan sebagai data penelitian yaitu data yang bersumber dari Facebook sebanyak 59 data.
Konsep Metode Tahlili dalam Penafsiran Al-Qur’an La Ode Ismail Ahmad
Shaut al Arabiyyah Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Shaut Al-'Arabiyah
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/saa.v4i2.1224

Abstract

Salah satu metode tafsir yang sering digunakan oleh para pengkaji al-Qur’an adalah metode tahlili. Metode Tahlili adalah metode menafsirkan al-Qur’an yang berusaha menjelaskan al-Qur’an dengan menguraikan berbagai seginya dan menjelaskan apa yang dimaksudkan oleh al-Qur’an. Tafsir ini dilakukan secara berurutan ayat demi ayat kemudian surat demi surat dari awal hingga akhir sesuai dengan susunan mushaf al-Qur’an, menjelaskan kosa kata, konotasi kalimatnya, latar belakang turunnya ayat, kaitannya dengan ayat lain, baik sebelum maupun sesudahnya (munasabah), dan tidak ketinggalan pendapat-pendapat yang telah diberikan berkenaan dengan tafsiran ayat-ayat tersebut, baik yang disampaikan oleh Nabi saw., sahabat, para tabi’in maupun ahli tafsir lainnya, dan menjelaskan arti yang dikehendaki, sasaran yang dituju dan kandungan ayat, yaitu unsur-unsur I’jaz, balaghah, dan keindahan susunan kalimat, menjelaskan apa yang dapat diambil dari ayat yaitu hukum fikih, dalil syar’i, arti secara bahasa, norma-norma akhlak dan lain sebagainya.Tujuan utama para ulama menafsirkan al-Qur’an dengan metode ini adalah untuk meletakkan dasar-dasar rasional bagi pemahaman akan kemukjizatan al-Qur’an, sesuatu yang dirasa bukan menjadi kebutuhan mendesak bagi umat Islam dewasa ini. Karena itu perlu pengembangan metode penafsiran karena metode ini menghasilkan gagasan yang beraneka ragam dan terpisah-pisah
Strategi Pengasuhan dalam Perspektif Hadist dalam Menghadapi Krisis di Setiap Fase Perkembangan Kurniati Zainuddin; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Muhammad Ali Ngampo
NANAEKE: Indonesian Journal on Early Childhood Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Early Childhood Islamic Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nananeke.v7i1.44314

Abstract

Parenting is an important and complex task. One of the goals of parenting is to support the child through every crisis at every stage of his development. Various approaches have been used to raise children so that children become complete human beings. The purpose of this paper is to examine parenting strategies from a hadith perspective, as a guide in setting goals and parenting strategies in supporting children through developmental crises according to Erickson's theory of socioemotional development. The results of this study show that various strategies such as aqiqah, giving a good name, open communication patterns, and providing life skills to children are strategies taught by the Prophet (saw) to parents to optimize children's growth and development
AL-ALBĀNĪ METHODOLOGY IN DETERMINING THE FAITH OF HADITH: STUDY OF THE BOOK OF IRWĀ AL-GALĪL FĪ MANĀR AL-SABĪL BY AL-ALBĀNĪ Muhammad Rafi’iy Rahim; Arifuddin Ahmad; Darsul S Puyu; La Ode Ismail Ahmad
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June (Islamic Humanities)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v22i1a3

Abstract

Muhammad Nāṣir al-Dīn al-Albānī is one of the most controversial contemporary hadith scholars of this century. He has attracted many researchers to explore his life and works. This study aims to examine more deeply the methodology in determining the level of the dhaif of hadith (Study of the book of Irwā' al-Galīl fī Takhrīj Aḥādīṡ Manār al-Sabīl). Classifying the assessment of the quality of al-Albānī hadith in the book of Irwā al-Galīl fī Manār al-Sabīl. This research is qualitative in the form of literature (library research). Second, as for the classification of hadith in Irwā' al-Galīl fī Takhrīj Aḥādīṡ Manār al-Sabīl there are 5 types of groups including 1) types of validity; 2) type of Hasan; 3) type of dhaif; 4) type of maudhu'; 5) the type of hadith that has no status or certainty. As for the types of hadith validity, there are 26 kinds of assessments where the total number of hadiths is 1726. There are 6 types of hasan assessment with 205 the number of hadith as many as 174 hadith. There are 26 types of ta'afan assessments with a total of 501 hadiths. Maudhu' types are 3 types of assessment terms with a total of 14 hadiths, while the types of hadiths that do not have certainty or status are 163 hadiths. الملخص يعتبر محمد ناصر الدين الألباني من أكثر علماء الحديث المعاصرين إثارة للجدل في هذا القرن. لقد استقطب العديد من الباحثين لاستكشاف حياته وأعماله. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعمق في المنهجية في تحديد مستوى ضيف الحديث (دراسة كتاب إرواء الغليل في تخريج آحاديث منار السبيل). - تصنيف تقييم صفة حديث الألباني في كتاب إرواء الغليل في منار السبل. هذا البحث نوعي في شكل مؤلفات (بحث مكتبة). ثانياً: بالنسبة لتصنيف الحديث في إرواء الغليل في تخريج آحاديث منار السبل ، هناك 5 أنواع من المجموعات ، منها 1) أنواع صدق. 2) نوع الحسن. 3) نوع الضيف. 4) نوع المودة. 5) نوع الحديث الذي ليس له صفة أو يقين. أما بالنسبة لأنواع الأحاديث النبوية ، فهناك 26 نوعًا من التقويمات حيث يبلغ إجمالي عدد الأحاديث 1726. وهناك 6 أنواع من الأحاديث النبوية ، وعددها 205 أحاديث يصل عددها إلى 174 حديثًا. يوجد 26 نوعًا من تقييمات التعافين بإجمالي 501 حديثًا. أنواع المودة هي ثلاثة أنواع من مصطلحات التقييم بإجمالي 14 حديثًا ، في حين أن أنواع الأحاديث التي ليس لها يقين أو حالة هي 163 حديثًا.
Prewedding in the Perspective of Islamic Law Mohammad Syafa'ad; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Socio Legal and Islamic Law Vol 2 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In terms of meaning, a man is prohibited from being alone with a woman who is not his mahram and a woman is prohibited from traveling except with her mahram, because if she does not go with her mahram there is fear that slander or bad things will happen to the woman. However, if there is a need to leave the house, it is permissible to leave the house on condition that you maintain personal purity and maintain a sense of shame. Contextualization of the hadith prohibiting seclusion in taking pre-wedding photos, namely the hadith prohibiting seclusion is one of the hadiths that is relevant to the cultural phenomenon of pre-wedding photos. Ikhtilat, kasyful aurat, touching with the opposite sex, tabarruj and khalwat are behaviors that violate Islamic law which usually occur during pre-wedding photos. Keywords: first keyword, second keyword, third keyword
Study of Environmental Preservation Law From an Islamic Legal Perspective Firmansyah, Andi; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Socio Legal and Islamic Law Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jssl.v3i1.23449

Abstract

Environmental preservation is becoming an increasingly urgent issue amidst global challenges posed by ecosystem degradation, pollution and climate change. In the context of Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim, it is important to explore the role of Islamic law in supporting environmental conservation efforts. Islamic law, as a comprehensive legal system, not only regulates ritual and social aspects, but also provides moral and ethical guidelines related to nature conservation and ecosystem balance.This research aims to examine the principles of Islamic law that are relevant to environmental conservation and explore the potential for their application in the context of legal regulations in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach and literature study methods, this research identifies teachings in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith which emphasize human responsibility as caliphs on earth, including the obligation to protect and preserve nature.The results of the study show that Islamic law has great potential to provide a strong ethical foundation for environmental conservation. Principles such as balance (mizan), prohibition of causing damage (fasad), and responsibility as caliph on earth can be used as a basis for formulating environmental policies and legal regulations. This research concludes that the integration of Islamic values ​​in environmental law can strengthen environmental conservation efforts in Indonesia, creating a legal framework that is not only oriented towards short-term interests but also towards long-term sustainability and balance of the ecosystem. Keywords: Islamic law, environmental conservation, environmental law
A Review of the Prophetic Hadith on Suicide and Its Implications for Prevention among Adolescents Muhammad Ali; Sitti Asiqah Usman Ali; Abd. Bashir Fatmal; La Ode Ismail Ahmad
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1805

Abstract

Suicide is a serious mental health issue that affects many adolescents around the world, including Muslims. Although Islamic teachings strictly prohibit suicide, the phenomenon persists, indicating a gap between religious teachings and the reality faced by adolescents. Various factors, such as academic pressure, identity conflict, and the influence of social media, contribute to the increased risk of suicide among adolescents. This study aims to explore the hadith perspective on suicide and develop a prevention model based on Islamic teachings, with a focus on adolescents. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach. Data were collected through a literature study that delved into hadith related to suicide, as well as literature that discussed psychological factors such as depression, anxiety, and stress. This approach allowed the researcher to provide a comprehensive understanding of Islamic teachings and the factors that influence suicidal behavior. The results show that the traditions that discuss suicide are of authentic quality and provide strong moral guidance. They emphasize the prohibition of suicide and teach the importance of valuing life and finding solutions to difficulties. In addition, this study found that the integration of psychological and spiritual approaches in addressing the problem of suicide is still less than optimal. This study recommends the development of a suicide prevention model that integrates hadith values with psychological approaches. By creating a supportive environment, comprehensive religious education, and adequate psychological support, it is expected to reduce the suicide rate among Muslim adolescents. These efforts are essential to building better mental resilience and creating a healthier and more productive generation.
STRATEGI GURU MENGAJI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN SANTRI TPA NURUL TAKWA DI DESA BONTOKADATTO KECAMATAN POLONGBANGKENG SELATAN KABUPATEN TAKALAR Ayu Surahman; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Syamsul Qamar
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Pendidikan Agama Islam, Menajemen Pendidikan Islam, Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i3.51008

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi yang digunakan guru mengaji dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an santri. 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan strategi guru mengaji dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur‘an santri di TPA Nurul Takwa. 2) Untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas kemampuan membaca al-Qur‘an santri di TPA Nurul Takwa, Desa Bontokadatto. 3) Untuk mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat guru mengaji dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur‘an santri di TPA Nurul Takwa. 4) Untuk mendeskripsikan solusi guru dalam mengatasi hambatan dalam mengajar mengaji di TPA Nurul Takwa. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ialah, 1) strategi guru mengaji dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an santri yaitu, a] guru menggunakan strategi peer tutor, b] guru menggunakan pembelajaran yang interaktif, c] guru menggunakan berbagai metode yang cocok untuk digunakan. 2) Untuk kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an santri di TPA Nurul Takwa bisa dikategorikan baik, akan tetapi masih ada beberapa santri yang masih kurang baik dalam melafalkan huruf-huruf hijaiyah yang dimana santri ini baru masuk di TPA Nurul Takwa. 3)Faktor pendukung dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an santri, yaitu kualitas guru yang cukup baik, dan orang tua santri yang mendukung anaknya belajar mengaji di TPA. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambatnya yaitu: a) Lingkungan belajar yang kurang memadai, b) Kurangnya minat santri untuk belajar mengaji, c) Pemahaman santri saat belajar mengaji.
PENGARUH KELEKATAN GURU DAN PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP MOTIVASI MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII PADA MATA PELAJARAN BTQ DI MTS MADANI ALAUDDIN PAOPAO Murti, Maulidia; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Syamsuri; Muhammad Rusmin B; Mappasiara
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Pendidikan Agama Islam, Menajemen Pendidikan Islam, Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i3.53962

Abstract

This thesis aims to: 1) Describe the influence of teacher and student attachment on the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students in the BTQ subject at MTs Madani Alauddin Paopao; 2) Describe the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students at MTs Madani Alauddin Paopao; 3) Analyze the influence of teacher and student attachment on the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students in the BTQ subject at MTs Madani Alauddin Paopao. This type of research is quantitative research using the ex post facto method with a simple paradigm research design. The respondents in this study numbered 150 people with a sampling technique of simple random sampling of 30 students. Based on the results of descriptive statistical analysis, it can be concluded that: teacher and student attachment is in the moderate category with a percentage of 70% while the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students at MTs Madani Alauddin Paopao is also in the moderate category with a percentage of 73%. From the results of the analysis, the real level (α) and table value were obtained at 5% or 0.05. Where the results of the analysis were obtained tcount = 2.930 while the ttable value = 1.701 for 30 samples which can be interpreted that tcount> ttable, namely 2.930> 1.701. Thus, the attachment of teachers and students influences the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students at MTs Madani Alauddin Paopao, namely 16.8% while the remaining 83.2% is influenced by other variables. The implications of this study are for students to focus more on the relationship between teacher and student attachment. For teachers, to be able to find things that make students not bored during the learning process in memorizing the Qur'an. For schools, to be able to be used as evaluation material for the attachment of teachers and students to increase the motivation to memorize the Qur'an of students.