Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

Gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi dalam kehamilan Tindaon, Rotua Lenawati; Prautami, Erike Septa; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani; Waldani, Dina; Pardede, Eva Elfrida; Sari, Dwi Inda; Supriyati, Dina
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v8i1.4554

Abstract

Status gizi ibu hamil yang erat kaitannya dengan berat badan ibu sebelum hamil sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan. Nutrisi yang optimal akan membantu mempercepat tumbuh kembang janin, begitu pula sebaliknya. Perubahan status gizi dan berat badan yang tidak sesuai akan menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi pada janin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi dalam kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi dalam kehamilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian responden memiliki pengetahuan tidak baik yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (54,84%). Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan ataupun bidang akademisi dapat memberikan edukasi dalam bentuk penyuluhan atau media lain seperti leaflet, booklet, dan brosur kepada ibu hamil terkait nutrisi kehamilan.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MANFAAT DAN POLA MENYUSUI PADA BAYI DI PADANG SEURAHET KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
Journal Education for All : Media Informasi Ilmiah Bidang Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Vol 12, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jefa.v12i2.54000

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan keputusan ibu dalam proses pemberian air susu pada bayi sejak lahir sampai usia 2 tahun. Pengetahuan ibu dalam hal menyusui menjadi salah satu faktor ibu dalam pemberian ASI pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat dan pola menyusui pada bayi di Padang Seurahet Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel ibu balita sebanyak 30 orang. Variabel penelitian adalan pengetahuan ibu. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner berisikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan menyusui. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 76,7% ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang manfaat menyusui bagi ibu. Pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat dari sering menyusui (70%), kapan waktu pemberian MP-ASI (63,3%) dan jadwal pemberian ASI (96,7%) tidak baik. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah pengetahuan ibu tentangmanfaat dari sering menyusui, kapan waktu pemberian MP-ASI dan jadwal pemberian ASI masih tidak baik sehingga ibu-ibu perlu diberikan edukasi tentang manfaat menyusui dan pola menyusui yang baik.
The Relationship between Consumption Patterns and Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women at the Kuta Padang Layung Health Center Nabillah, Dian; Putri, Suci Eka; Kharunnas, Khairunnas; Mulyani, Itza; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v5i2.10812

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) which is defined as a lack of protein and energy consumption is one of the factors causing maternal mortality. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the world according to WHO (2019) is 303,000. The maternal mortality rate in ASEAN is 235 per 100,000 live births. The nutritional condition of pregnant women is influenced by several variables, namely food intake, maternal health conditions, gestational age, maternal activity, income, knowledge, cultural food taboos, pregnancy spacing and parity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating habits and the nutritional status of pregnant women at the Kuta Padang Layung Health Center. This study describes the correlation using a cross-sectional method using quantitative data, sampling techniques using research instruments, food recall. The results showed that in 2023 the eating habits and nutritional status of pregnant women at the Kuta Padang Layung Health Center had a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). For the nutritional status of pregnant women, the majority are in the good category (69.4%), the highest energy intake (65.9%), the highest protein intake (76.5%), the highest carbohydrate intake (67.1%), the highest fat intake (90.6%), and the highest consumption frequency (71.8%) are all in the good category.
Cegah Anemia Masa Remaja dengan Permainan Edukasi Traffic Light Nutrition Card di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pegayut Rahmiwati, Anita; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani; Sabila, Virgina Putri; Sari, Devi Kartika; Yuliantari, Devy
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.17250

Abstract

Background: Salah satu faktor penyebab anemia adalah kurangnya asupan zat besi, terutama yang berasal dari sumber hewani, karena kebutuhan zat besi cenderung meningkat pada masa remaja. Defisiensi besi walaupun belum disertai anemia defisiensi besi dan anemia ringan sudah cukup menimbulkan gejala seperti lesu, lemah, letih, lelah dan lalai (5L). Hal ini diakibatkan oleh menurunnya kadar oksigen yang dibutuhkan oleh jaringan tubuh, termasuk otot untuk aktivitas fisik dan otak untuk berpikir. Metode: Metode pelaksanan dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pegayut pada kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan mengenai faktor penyebab anemia pada remaja menggunakan media menggunakan media Power Point dan Kegiatan permainan Traffic Light Nutrition Card. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang Cegah Anemia Masa Remaja dengan permainan edukasi Traffic Light Nutrition Card pengetahuan dan sikap pada remaja mengalami peningkatan. Perubahan ini menandakan bahwa intervensi yang diberikan memiliki dampak positif Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dimana persentase responden yang memiliki kategori baik semakin meningkat setelah kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MANFAAT DAN POLA MENYUSUI PADA BAYI DI PADANG SEURAHET KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
Journal Education for All: Media Informasi Ilmiah Bidang Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Vol 12 No 2 (2023): December-Journal Education For All
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jefa.v12i2.54000

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan keputusan ibu dalam proses pemberian air susu pada bayi sejak lahir sampai usia 2 tahun. Pengetahuan ibu dalam hal menyusui menjadi salah satu faktor ibu dalam pemberian ASI pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat dan pola menyusui pada bayi di Padang Seurahet Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel ibu balita sebanyak 30 orang. Variabel penelitian adalan pengetahuan ibu. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner berisikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan menyusui. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 76,7% ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang manfaat menyusui bagi ibu. Pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat dari sering menyusui (70%), kapan waktu pemberian MP-ASI (63,3%) dan jadwal pemberian ASI (96,7%) tidak baik. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah pengetahuan ibu tentangmanfaat dari sering menyusui, kapan waktu pemberian MP-ASI dan jadwal pemberian ASI masih tidak baik sehingga ibu-ibu perlu diberikan edukasi tentang manfaat menyusui dan pola menyusui yang baik.
Factors Associated with the Activeness of Posyandu Cadres in Providing Supplementary Food in Banyuasin District Apriliani, Ferenadia; Fajar, Nur Alam; Rahmiwati, Anita; Flora, Rostika; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Sunarsih, Elvi; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.259-270

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in toddlers (babies under the age of five) due to chronic malnutrition, causing children to have a shorter height than they should for their age. Banyuasin Regency has the third highest prevalence of stunting in South Sumatra Province (13.3% in 2022). The Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) is designed to improve the nutritional status of under-fives, and posyandu cadres play an important role in its successful implementation. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the active role of posyandu cadres in providing supplementary food in Banyuasin Regency.Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design using 100 samples with the Proportional random sampling method which was carried out in early October - early November 2024 in Banyuasin Regency.Result: The results of the chi square test showed that knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.025), age (p = 0.039), education (p = 0.524), incentives (p = 0.269), training (p = 0.019), length of time as a cadre (p = 0.045) facilities and infrastructure (p = 0.090) and active cadres as many as 59 posyandu cadres. This study indicates that the better the cadres’ knowledge, attitudes, and experience, and the more frequently they attend training, the more likely they are to play an active role in implementing the PMT program. In contrast, educational background, the provision of incentives, and the availability of facilities do not necessarily influence the cadres’ active involvement in the delivery of the PMT program. Efforts to increase the training of posyandu cadres are the main recommendations to support the success of the PMT program in stunting prevention in Banyuasin district.
Analysis of Hypertension Risk Behavior Siregar, Siti Maisyaroh Fitri; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v9i2.6101

Abstract

Hypertension is not only experienced in old age but in the last decade shows data on hypertension experienced by adults and even adolescents. The risk factors for hypertension do not result in the incidence of hypertension in a fast period, but a long/latent, so adolescents who behave at risk of hypertension are feared to contribute to increasing the incidence of hypertension in the young adult and old adult age groups. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze risky behaviors in adolescents. The method used in this study is a quantitative design with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was late adolescence.The results showed that adolescents who consumed salt more than 1 tablespoon per day 81.2%, often smoked 80.1%, ate fatty 59.2%, never physical activity 70.2%, never consumed vegetables 48.9%, consumed junkfood 80.1%, and had a history of hypertension 33.3%. Conclusion of 7 variables as risky behavior 3 measurable variables are often carried out by adolescents, namely smoking, not doing physical activity, and never consuming vegetables. Health promotion of hypertension prevention needs to be instilled early so that adolescents behavior has good hypertension prevention behavior  
Association Consume Sweet Food with Overweight Adolescents Siregar, Siti Maisyaroh Fitri; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani; Husna, Arfah; Fera, Dian; Rinawati, Rinawati; Muhsin, Sri Wahyuni; Harahap, Laila Apriani; Nursia, Lily Eki
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v11i1.10110

Abstract

The prevalence of overweight in adolescents is increasing rapidly due to the high production and consumption of sweet foods favored by adolescents. Being overweight during adolescence is correlated with the risk of obesity in adulthood if there is no further prevention. More than one-third of adults and 17% of adolescents are obese, and the prevalence remains stable in America. In Indonesia, the prevalence of excessive nutrition has also reached 16%. This study to determine which types of food consumption are at risk of overweight in adolescents. This research used a cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of high school students and was selected using random sampling methods. The dependent variable was overweight, and the independent variables included consumption aims of fatty foods, sweet foods, sweet pastries, junk food, and sweet beverages. The gathered data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test at α = 0.05. This research found that 28% of adolescents are overweight. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variables significantly influencing overweight we the consumption of sweet foods (p = 0.02; OR = 2.965, 95% CI = 0.978-8.988) and sweet pastries (p = 0.01; OR = 6.829, 95% CI = 0.987-47.231). In conclusion, the consumption of sweet foods, which implies high sugar intake, is correlated with overweight in adolescents. It is recommended that adolescents limit their consumption of sweet foods containing high sugar levels and increase their nutritional literacy because there is no recommended dietary allowance for sugar
Pengembangan Modul Digitial Inovasi Pendidikan Masyarakat Berbasis Case Method Bagi Mahasiswa Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Irwan, Mahfuzi; Nainggolan, Elizon; Bangun, Melly Br; Lubis, Adelina Irmayani
Journal of Millennial Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jmic.v5i2.55988

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya motivasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah inovasi pendidikan model pembelajaran, pentingnya modul digital dalam memenuhi tuntutan pekerjaan di era Outcome Base Education (OBE). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengembangkan modul digital mata kuliah inovasi pendidikan masyarakat berbasis metode kasus untuk mendukung implementasi OBE di Program Studi Penmas Unimed. (2) mengetahui kelayakan modul digital berbasis metode kasus pada mata kuliah Inovasi Pendidikan Masyarakat. Prosedur pengembangan pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Validasi produk dilakukan oleh dua orang dosen ahli Pendidikan Masyarakat dan dua orang dosen ahli teknologi informasi. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan masyarakat semester dua. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian melalui observasi, angket dan tes tertulis. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengembangan modul digital dapat digunakan untuk mendukung implementasi kurikulum berbasis hasil pada program studi pendidikan masyarakat; (2) modul digital berbasis metodologi kasus layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar mahasiswa program studi pendidikan masyarakat.
Determinant Analysis Of Open Defecation with Stunting Incidence in Aceh Singkil District Lubis, Adelina Irmayani; Khairunnas; Putri, Enda Silvia; Muliadi, Teuku
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April (April-June)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i1.511

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem in Indonesia that is a cross-sectoral problem due to its complex and multifactor causal factors. The government has a role of involvement and capacity in stunting reduction interventions. One of the determinants of stunting in Aceh Singkil District is open defecation which is an indicator of WASH (Water, Sanitation, Hygiene) that contributes to the incidence of inflammatory diseases. This study aims to analyze the determinant of open defecation with stunting incidence in Aceh Singkil District. This study used a qualitative design with Focus Group Discussion data collection techniques for the regional working unit in Aceh Singkil District. The results showed that open defecation is still one of the causes of stunting in Aceh Singkil District where open defecation behavior still exists, such as digging landfills, flying toilets, and public bathing, washing, and toilet facilities in rivers. The problems related to this are the low level of proper drinking water facilities, the behavior of open defecation, and the lack of clean water sources. The conclusion is that there is a need for support from policymakers in improving specific interventions carried out by cross-sectors, especially the rules on Gampoeng for residents who are still doing defecation.